| 单词 | half |
| 释义 | half nounadjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤first, second上半场；下半场▸➤last, latter最后一半；后半部◆in the latter half of the 19th century19 世纪后半叶➤top, upper上半部▸➤bottom, lower下半部◆the lower half of the window窗户的下半部➤front前半部▸➤back, rear后半部◆the rear half of the car汽车的后半部➤left, right左半部；右半部◆the left half of the brain左脑➤northern, western, etc.北半部、西半部等◆the northern half of the country该国北半部➤remaining剩下的一半◆cut the remaining half into large chunks.把剩下的一半切成大块。preposition➤by half一半◆costs rose by half.成本增加了 50%。➤in half成为两半◆we divided the money in half.我们把钱平分了。➤in the... half在⋯半部份◆he played well in the second half.他在下半场表现得很好。➤half of⋯的一半◆the first half of the concert音乐会的上半场◆over a half of all accidents happen in the home.超过半数的事故是在家里发生的。phrases➤about half, almost half, around half, at least half, over half大约／接近／大致／至少／超过一半◆over half of all the people interviewed said they were disappointed in the government.超过一半的被访者对政府感到失望。➤half and half对半平分◆we split the work half and half.我们把工作对半分。➤one, two, three, etc. and a half一岁半、两岁半、三岁半等◆she's four and a half years old now.她现在四岁半。➤sb's other half (= husband/wife/partner) 某人的另一半◆you'll have to ask my other half.你得问问我家那口子。halfto the extent of half; partly到一半程度；部份地◆the bottle was only half full.瓶子只有半满。◆i was still half asleep.我仍然半睡半醒。◆he felt half afraid, half excited.他又害怕，又兴奋。◆she is half italian.她有一半意大利血统。◆i half expected them to follow us.我有点希望他们会跟着我们。◆the result was not half as (= not nearly as) bad as expected.结果远不如预想的那么差。half [countable] either of two periods of time into which a sports game is divided（比赛的）半场，半局◆no goals were scored in the first half.上半场没有得分。half¹/hɑ:f; us hæf ||; hæf/det noun[c] (plural halves /hɑ:vz; us hævz ||; hævz/) one of two equal parts of sth 一半: ◇three and a half kilos of potatoes 三公斤半马铃薯◇two halves make a whole. 两个半个合起来成为一个。◇half an hour 半小时◇an hour and a half 一个半小时◇the second half of the book is more exciting. 这本书的后半部份比较精彩。◇giggs scored in the first half (= of a match). 吉格斯在上半场进了一球。◇half of this money is yours. 这笔钱有一半是你的。◇half the people in the office leave at 5. 办公室里有一半人在5点下班。 ☞verb halve 动词为halve break, cut, etc sth in half to break, etc sth into two parts 把某物分割成两半 do nothing/not do anything by halves to do whatever you do completely and properly 做任何事都力求彻底 go half and half/go halves with sb (brit 英) to share the cost of sth with sb 跟某人均摊费用half²/hɑ:f; us hæf ||; hæf/adv not completely; to the amount of half 不完全；到一半: ◇ half full 半满◇the hotel was only half finished. 旅馆的工程只完成了一半。◇he's half german (= one of his parents is german). 他是半个德国人。 half past... (in time) 30 minutes past an hour （时间）…点半: ◇half past six (= 6.30) 六点半 in spoken british english people also say half six to mean 6.30. 在英国英语的口语中，六点半也可以说half six。 not half as much, many, good, bad, etc much less 远非；差得远: ◇this episode wasn't half as good as the last. 这一集远不如上一集那么精彩。 halfsee ⇨ partly 1 • • •• ⇨ break in two/in half• ⇨ break sth in two/in half☞ half¹☞ half² |
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