| 单词 | improvement |
| 释义 | improvement nounadjective | verb + improvement | improvement + verb | improvement + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, considerable, enormous, great, huge, major, marked, massive, material, radical, remarkable, significant, substantial, tremendous, vast大的改善；可观的改善；巨大的提高；显著的提高；实质性的改善；彻底的改善；重大的改进；极大的改善◆the players have shown a marked improvement in recent weeks.选手们最近几个星期有明显进步。◆we expect to see a significant improvement in the near future.我们期望在不久的将来能够看到有重大的改进。➤marginal, minor, modest, slight, small些许改进；不大的提高；些微的进步◆the latest figures are a slight improvement over last year's results.最新的数字显示比去年的结果略有提高。➤notable, noticeable, obvious, visible显著的提高；明显的改善➤actual, definite, distinct, genuine, real, tangible切实的改善；确实的进步；明显的改善；真正的改进；实在的进步➤measurable重大的改善➤dramatic, drastic, rapid, sharp显著的提高；迅猛的提高；迅速的改善；急剧的提高▸➤gradual, incremental, steady逐步的改善；稳步的提高➤constant, continual, continued, continuing, continuous, ongoing, progressive, sustained不断的进步；持续的改善；连续的提高➤long-term长期的改善➤short-term短期的改进➤temporary暂时的改善➤further进一步的提高➤all-round, general, overall全面的提高；整体的改善➤important, notable重大的改善；显著的改进➤much-needed, necessary急需的／必要的改进➤welcome (especially bre) 可喜的改善➤useful (especially bre) 有益的改进▸➤positive积极的改进➤recent新近的提高➤immediate即时的改进➤desired, expected盼望出现的改进➤suggested建议作出的改善◆the suggested improvements were not carried out.建议所作的改进并没有实施。➤possible, potential可能的改进；潜在的提高➤moral道德风尚的提高➤economic, educational, environmental, health, safety, social经济方面的提高；教育的改进；环境的改善；健康状况的改善；安全性的提高；社会的进步➤efficiency, organizational, performance, productivity, quality, service, technical, technological效率的提高；组织方面的改善；绩效提高；生产力的提高；质量的提高；服务的改善；工艺的改良；技术的改进➤agricultural, land农业的进步；土地改良▸➤ground (= stadium) (bre) , housing (especially bre) , school运动场改造；房屋修整；学校翻修◆the club will spend £300 000 on ground improvements.俱乐部将投资 30 万英镑用于运动场改造。➤infrastructure, rail, road, transport, transportation (name) 基础设施改造；铁路改造；道路修缮；交通运输改善➤home住房修缮verb + improvement➤be, constitute, reflect, represent是进步；有改善；反映进步◆the country's economic record since 1945 represents an improvement on the period between the world wars.1945 年以来的经济记录表明，该国经济与两次世界大战之间相比有所改善。➤demonstrate, exhibit, indicate, show表明有提高◆exports have showed some improvement.出口有所增长。➤maintain保持进步◆will the team be able to maintain its improvement of last season?球队能够保持住上个赛季的进步势头吗？➤need, require需要提高➤carry out, effect, make进行改善；改进◆he made a steady improvement and was released within 10 days of admission.他病情稳步好转，入院不到 10 天就出院了。➤deliver, lead to, offer, produce, provide, result in, yield实现进步；使提高；使改善◆the drug produced an improvement in all but one case.除一个病例外，其他人服用该药后病情都有所好转。➤achieve, bring (about), secure (especially bre) 获得改善；取得进步◆steps taken to secure improvement in students' attendance提高学生出勤率的种种措施➤seek寻求改善➤call for, demand呼吁提高；要求改进➤recommend, suggest建议改善➤encourage, promote鼓励提高；促进改善➤announce, report宣布进步◆wholesalers reported an improvement in sales for the third quarter.批发商宣布第三季度销售额有所提高。➤note, notice, observe, see, witness注意到改进；看到提高◆with this exercise plan you will notice an enormous improvement in your stamina.按照这个计划进行锻炼，你会发现自己的耐力大大提高。➤experience经历提高◆the economy has experienced steady improvement.经济有了稳步提高。➤find发现有改进◆no improvement was found after the tenth day of treatment.治疗 10 天后病情不见有任何好转。improvement + verb➤occur, take place进步出现；有进步▸➤result from sth进步源自⋯➤include sth改善包括⋯improvement + noun➤initiative, plan, programme/program, project, scheme, strategy改革的倡议；改良计划；改进方案；改革战略◆we have an ambitious improvement plan for the property.对于这处房产，我们有一套雄心勃勃的修缮计划。◆the proposed road improvement scheme involves bypassing several towns.提出的道路改造方案要绕过几个小镇。➤efforts, work (especially bre) 进步的努力；改进工程◆the improvement work to houses will create jobs.房屋修缮工程将创造就业机会。➤rate改善率preposition➤improvement in⋯方面的改善◆the new factory brought a huge improvement in working conditions.新工厂在工作条件方面有了极大改善。➤improvement on, improvement over, improvement upon与⋯相比有提高◆these results are a distinct improvement on last year's.这些结果与去年相比有明显提高。➤improvement to对⋯的改进◆several improvements were made to the design during its production run.在生产过程中对设计作了几处改进。phrases➤an area for improvement, an area of improvement需要改进之处◆the new assessment system could pinpoint areas for improvement within the company.新的评估系统能够准确指出公司哪些方面需要改进。➤room for improvement, scope for improvement改进的余地◆their average grades have risen, but there is still room for improvement.他们的平均成绩提高了，但仍有提升余地。➤signs of improvement改进的迹象◆the economy is showing signs of improvement.经济显示出好转迹象。 improvement /ɪmpruːvmənt/ noun1. [uncountable] the act of making sth better; the process of sth becoming better 改善；改进◆the economy is showing signs of improvement. 经济显示出有所改善的迹象。◆although we have made progress with quality standards, there is still room for improvement. 尽管我们的品质标准取得了进展，但是尚有改进的余地。◆retailers saw some improvement in sales this year. 零售商今年的销售量有所提高。⨁ to expect / report / see improvement (in sth)期望／汇报／看出（在某方面的）改善 ⨁ sth shows improvement某事显示有所改善 2. [countable] improvement (from/on/over sth) a change in sth that makes it better; sth that is better than it was before 改进处；改善的事物◆these figures are a big improvement from a year ago. 这些数字比一年前有了很大的改进。◆we have made improvements to the design of many of our products. 我们已改进了我们许多产品的设计。◆benefits from cost-cutting and productivity improvements 得益于削减成本和提高生产率⨁ to achieve / expect / make / report / see an improvement达到／期望／作出／汇报／看出改善 ⨁ sth shows an improvement某事显示改进之处 ⨁ a big / dramatic / major / significant improvement大的／巨大的／显著的／明显的改进 ⨁ a modest / slight / steady improvement适度的／轻微的／稳定的改进 continuous improvement ◇ home improvement ☞ improvementimprovementnoun [uncountable, countable] ◆there is still room for improvement in your work.你的工作尚有改进的余地。◆this is a great improvement on your previous work.你的工作比先前有很大进步。◆improvements to the bus service公交车服务的改善improvementnoun [uncountable, countable] ◆sales figures continue to show signs of improvement.销售额持续显示出增加的迹象。◆an improvement in anglo-german relations英德关系的改善improvementnoun [uncountable, countable] ◆there is still room for improvement in your work.你的工作尚有改进的余地。◆this is a great improvement on your previous work.你的工作比先前有很大进步。◆improvements to the bus service公交车服务的改善improvementnoun [uncountable, countable] ◆sales figures continue to show signs of improvement.销售额持续显示出增加的迹象。◆an improvement in anglo-german relations英德关系的改善improvement/ɪmˈpru:vmənt ||; ɪmˈpruvmənt/noun [c,u] (an) improvement (on/in sth) (a) change which makes the quality or condition of sb/sth better 改进；改善: ◇your written work is in need of some improvement. 你的笔头作业须要改进一下。 we use improvement in to talk about something that has got better than it was before there's been a considerable improvement in your mother's condition. improvement on is used when we are comparing two things and one is better than the other these marks are an improvement on your previous ones. 说某事物比过去有改进，要用improvement in：there's been a considerable improvement in your mother's condition.你妈妈的情况好多了。比较两个事物，一个比另一个好，就要用improvement on：these marks are an improvement on your previous ones.你这次分数比上次高。improvementsee ⇨ improve 5 • • •• ⇨ be an improvement on im·prove·ment /ɪm`pruvmənt; ɪmˈpruːvmənt/n [c,u]when something becomes better than it was 改进，改善; 提高:◇+ in there's certainly been an improvement in danny's schoolwork. 丹尼的功课的确有进步。◇be an improvement on sth (=be better than something else) 较某事为好: this job is an improvement on my last one. 这工作较我上一份工作为好。◇there's room for improvement his playing has made progress, but there's still room for improvement. 他的演奏已有进步，但还有待提高。usage note 用法说明: improvementuse improvement in to talk about something that has got better. 讲到某事已有所改进，可用 improvement in:◇there has been a great improvement in his work. 他的工作已大有改进。use improvement on to compare two things, when one of them is better than the other. 要比较两样东西，而其中一样比另一样更好时，可用 improvement on:◇today's weather is a definite improvement on yesterday's. 今天天气确实比昨天好多了。 ☞ improvement |
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