单词 | close¹ |
释义 | close¹ /kloz; kləʊz/v [i,t] 1. if you close something such as a door or window, or if it closes, it shuts (使)关闭:◇do you mind if i close the window? 你介意我关上窗吗?◇close your eyes and go to sleep. 闭上眼睛睡觉吧。◇the door closed quietly behind her. 门在她身后轻轻地关上了。 2. if a shop, road, school etc closes, or if someone closes it, it shuts for a short time [暂时性]关闭; (使)歇业:◇what time does the library close tonight? 图书馆今晚什么时候关门? 3. to end something, or to end (使)结束:◇professor schmidt closed his speech with a quote from tolstoy. 施密特教授引用托尔斯泰的名言结束了演讲。 4. also 又作 close down to stop existing as a business, factory, shop etc, or to make something stop existing (使)[工厂]停产; (使)[商店]停业:◇hundreds of coal mines have closed since world war Ⅱ. 第二次世界大战以来成百上千的煤矿已经停产。close downto stop existing as a business or industry, or to make a business or industry stop existing (使)[工厂]停产; (使)[商店]停业close in1 to move closer to someone or something, especially in order to attack them [尤指为了攻击而]逼近:◇+ on rebel soldiers are closing in on the town. 叛乱的士兵正逼近那个小镇。2 if the night closes in, it starts to get darker [夜幕]降临close sth ↔ offto separate part of a road or place from the area that surrounds it so that people cannot go there 封锁[道路]; 使[某地]隔绝 |
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