| 单词 | casualty |
| 释义 | casualty noun¹ 1person killed/injured in a war/an accident死者；伤者adjective | verb + casualty | casualty + noun adjective➤heavy, high, serious重大伤亡；严重伤亡▸➤light, low伤亡不大；少量伤亡▸➤pedestrian, road (both bre) 行人伤亡；交通事故伤亡人员▸➤civilian, military平民／军人死伤▸➤human人员伤亡verb + casualty➤cause, inflict导致／造成伤亡◆the guerrillas inflicted heavy casualties on the local population.游击队使当地居民蒙受重大伤亡。➤incur, suffer, sustain, take招致伤亡；蒙受伤亡；经受伤亡◆our division suffered only light casualties.我们师只有少量伤亡。➤avoid, minimize, prevent避免伤亡；把伤亡降至最低；防止伤亡casualty + noun➤count, figures, list, rate伤亡总数；伤亡数字；伤亡名单；伤亡率casualty noun² 2 (bre) part of a hospital医院verb + casualty | casualty + noun | preposition verb + casualty➤be admitted to被送进急诊室◆he was admitted to casualty with head injuries.他因为头部受伤而被送进急诊室。➤rush sb to, take sb to把某人急匆匆地送到／带某人去急诊室casualty + noun➤department, unit, ward急诊部；急诊室；急诊病房preposition➤in casualty在急诊室◆he works as a doctor in casualty.他是急诊医生。 casualty /kæʒuəlti/ [countable] a person who is killed or injured in war or in an accident; a person who suffers or a thing that is destroyed when sth else takes place（战争或事故的）死伤者，遇难者；受害者；毁坏物◆our primary objective is reducing road casualties.我们的首要目标是减少交通事故伤亡。◆both sides had suffered heavy casualties (= many people had been killed).双方都伤亡惨重。◆she became a casualty of the reduction in part-time work (= she lost her job).她成了裁减兼职工作的受害者。◆they say that truth is the first casualty of war.他们说战争来临时，首先倒下的是真理。casualty/ˈkæʒuəlti ||; ˈkæʒυəltɪ/noun (plural casualties) 1. [c] a person who is killed or injured in a war or an accident 伤亡者: ◇after the accident the casualties were taken to hospital. 意外发生之后，伤亡者被送往医院。 2. [c] a person or thing that suffers as a result of sth else 受害者: ◇many small companies became casualties of the economic crisis. 很多小公司成了这次经济危机的受害者。 3. (also casualty department) (us 美 eˈmergency roomer) [u] the part of a hospital where people who have been injured in accidents are taken for immediate treatment 急救室；急诊室casualtysee ⇨ hurt/injure 6 ⇨ suffer 4 cas·u·al·ty /`kæʒəltɪ; ˈkæʒuəlti/n 1. [c] someone who is hurt in an accident or a battle ［事故或战斗中的］伤者:◇there were no casualties in today's accident on the m10. 没有人在今天十号高速公路上发生的事故中受伤。◇heavy casualties (=a lot of people hurt or killed) 伤亡惨重 2. be a casualty of to suffer because of a particular situation 受…之害，成为…的牺牲品:◇the city library is the latest casualty of the cutbacks. 市图书馆是缩减经费下的最新牺牲品。 3. [u] bre the part of a hospital that people are taken to when they need urgent treatment 【英】 急救室，急症室，急诊室; emergency room ame 【美】:◇an ambulance rushed her to casualty. 一辆救护车急速把她送往急救室。 |
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