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单词 hop
释义 hop(-pp-) [intransitive](of a person) to jump on one foot; to move by jumping on one foot; (of an animal or bird) to move by jumping with all or both feet together(人)单脚跳行;(动物或鸟)齐足(或双足)跳行◆i couldn't put any weight on my ankle and had to hop everywhere.我的一个脚踝不能用力,不得不单脚跳来跳去。◆a robin was hopping around on the path.一只知更鸟在小路上跳来跳去。▸ hop noun [countable] ◆he crossed the hall with a hop, a skip and a jump.他一个三级跳远穿过了大厅。hop(-pp-) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (informal) to move or go somewhere quickly and suddenly, especially in, into or out of a vehicle, or to another town, city, etc. that is a relatively short distance away突然快速去某处(尤指上下车或到不远的另一个地方去)◆hop in. i'll drive you home.快上车吧,我载你回家。◆we hopped over to paris for the weekend.我们奔到巴黎去过了个周末。ⓘ in american english hop can also be used with an object.在美式英语中,hop 也可作及物动词 [transitive] ◆ (name) i hopped a plane for new york.我匆匆登上去纽约的飞机。note 辨析 which word? jump is used most frequently when you are talking about sb changing their body position quickly, especially getting to their feet very quickly ( jump up/to your feet). leap is used typically for slightly longer distances ( leap across the room) and more figurative actions ( leap into action/to sb's defence). spring is used especially about animals; you can spring out of bed/your chair/your car, but you can only spring into action (or life), in a more figurative sense. * jump 最常用于指快速改变身体姿势,特别是指一下子站起身来 (jump up/to your feet) ; leap 最常用于距离稍远的情况,如 leap across the room (冲过房间),或用于比喻义,如 leap into action/to sb's defence (立即采取行动;挺身而出为某人辩护); spring 尤用于动物,可以说人 spring out of bed/sb's chair/sb's car (从床上/椅子上/汽车上跳下来),但用于比喻义时只能说 spring into action/life (突然行动起来/活跃起来)◆spring in and i'll give you a lift. hop is nearly always used about getting into or out of vehicles or travelling in a vehicle; it is the only one of these words that can be used about making a whole journey in a vehicle. * hop 几乎总是用于指登上、离开或乘搭交通工具,是本组词汇中唯一可指乘搭交通工具完成整个旅程的词◆we jumped/leapt/sprang over to paris for the weekend. hopnoun [countable] ◆he crossed the hall with a hop, a skip and a jump.他一个三级跳远穿过了大厅。hopnoun [countable] ◆he crossed the hall with a hop, a skip and a jump.他一个三级跳远穿过了大厅。hop¹/hɒp ||; hɑp/verb [i] (hopping; hopped) 1. (used about a person) to jump on one leg (指人)单足跳跃: ◇i had twisted my ankle so badly i had to hop all the way back to the car. 我的脚踝严重扭伤,我不得不单足跳回到汽车那里。 2. (used about an animal or bird) to jump with both or all feet together (指鸟兽)齐足跳跃 3. hop (from sth to sth) to change quickly from one activity or subject to another 从一个活动或话题迅速转到另一个活动或话题 hop it!(slang 俚语) go away! 滚开! hop in/into sth; hop out/out of sth(informal 非正式) to get in or out of a car, etc (quickly) (快速)上或下汽车等 hop on/onto sth; hop off sth(informal 非正式) to get onto/off a bus, etc (quickly) (快速)上╱下公共汽车等hop²/hɒp ||; hɑp/noun1. [c] a short jump by a person on one leg or by a bird or animal with its feet together (人)单足跳;(鸟兽)齐足跳 2. [c] a tall climbing plant with flowers 啤酒花藤,忽布(一种攀爬植物) 3. hops [pl] the flowers of this plant that are used in making beer 啤酒花(用来酿制啤酒) hopsee ⇨ jump 1     • • •• ⇨ catch sb on the hop☞ hop¹☞ hop²
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