| 单词 | escape |
| 释义 | escape noun¹ 1getting away from a place逃离adjective | verb + escape | escape + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤attempted逃跑未遂▸➤successful成功逃脱▸➤great大逃亡◆one of the greatest escapes of all time有史以来的最大逃亡之一➤daring勇敢的逃离◆the daring escape of a resistance fighter from prison抵抗运动战士的英勇越狱➤hasty, quick仓促逃跑；迅速逃脱◆i made a hasty escape.我仓促逃跑。verb + escape➤make, make good逃脱；成功逃脱◆he made his escape through the window.他越窗逃走。◆i found an open door and made good my escape.我发现有扇门开着，就成功逃走了。➤plan计划逃跑➤attempt企图逃跑◆a group of slaves that attempted an escape一群试图逃跑的奴隶➤block, prevent挫败逃跑企图；阻止逃脱◆he stepped in front of me, blocking my escape.他一步跨到我前面，挡住了我逃脱的去路。➤allow可以逃脱◆the ground became swamped, allowing no escape.地面成了一片泥沼，无法逃脱。escape + noun➤attempt, bid (especially bre) 逃脱尝试▸➤route逃跑路线➤vehicle逃逸飞行器➤hatch, ladder, tunnel安全舱；应急梯；逃生隧道➤plan逃离计划◆together they formulated an escape plan.他们一起制订了一个逃生计划。preposition➤escape from从⋯逃离◆his escape from the prison camp他逃离战俘营phrases➤a means of escape, a way of escape逃跑方法◆she looked around for a means of escape.她环顾四周寻找逃跑方法。➤a possibility of escape逃跑的可能性◆there was clearly no possibility of escape.很明显没有逃跑的可能。escape noun² 2avoiding sth unpleasant or boring避开adjective | verb + escape | preposition adjective➤close, narrow, near很险的躲过▸➤lucky, miraculous, remarkable侥幸躲过；奇迹般躲过◆a driver had a lucky escape after a brick was dropped on his car from a bridge.司机幸运地躲过了从桥上掉到车上的砖块。➤temporary暂时避开◆young people's need for temporary escape from the demanding journey into adulthood年轻人需要暂时避开步入成年的艰辛历程➤perfect, ultimate, welcome放松的绝佳去处；受欢迎的消遣◆for many, the ultimate escape is a tranquil beach filled with white sand.对于很多人而言，铺满白沙的宁静海滩是休闲消遣的绝佳去处。verb + escape➤have躲过➤plan, plot计划逃脱；密谋出逃◆celine has been plotting her escape for months.数月来塞莉纳一直在密谋逃跑。➤need, seek需要／寻求避开◆city dwellers seeking escape from stress寻求远离压力的城市居民➤find获得解脱◆craig finds escape in dreams.克雷格在睡梦中获得解脱。➤offer, provide提供解脱◆this play offered an escape from the everyday.这个游戏让人可以从日常事务中解脱一下。preposition➤escape from避开◆he had a narrow escape from gunfire.他从炮火中死里逃生。escape verbadverb | verb + escape | preposition | phrases adverb➤barely, just, narrowly很险地逃脱◆they narrowly escaped being killed in the fire.他们险些在大火中丧生。◆the survivors barely escape in whatever ships they can find.幸存者看到不管什么船都上，这才勉强得以逃脱。➤not completely, not entirely, not fully没完全逃脱◆the head of department cannot entirely escape responsibility for this situation.系主任不能完全逃脱造成这种情况的责任。➤somehow以某种方式逃脱◆apparently, they had escaped somehow and gotten home.显然，他们想方设法逃回了家里。➤largely在很大程度上避开◆the city largely escaped bombing in the campaign.这次战役中，该市几乎未遭轰炸。➤eventually, finally最终逃脱◆she eventually escaped to the us.她最后逃到了美国。➤never永远无法逃脱◆tony may never escape his emotional struggle.或许托尼永远都无法摆脱情感挣扎。➤easily轻易避开◆they're so small they can easily escape notice.他们这么矮小，很容易避开他人的注意。➤safely, successfully安全逃脱；成功逃离◆pilots who successfully escaped while their aircraft was being shot down飞机被击落时成功逃生的飞行员verb + escape➤cannot不能逃脱▸➤be impossible to不可能逃脱➤be easy to容易逃脱◆it was easy to escape in the confusion of the besieged city.趁着被围城市的混乱很容易逃脱。➤attempt to, seek to, try to企图逃脱➤struggle to奋力逃脱◆he got hurt while struggling to escape.他奋力逃脱时受了伤。➤hope to, want to, wish to希望逃脱；想要摆脱◆a lonely man who wants to escape his lifestyle一个想要摆脱现有生活方式的孤独男人➤need to需要逃脱◆i need to escape. i want to go away from here.我得逃出去，我要离开这里。➤manage to设法逃脱▸➤let sb让某人逃走◆it was stupid of lee to let them escape.李真蠢，让他们逃了。➤help sb (to)帮助某人逃走preposition➤from从⋯逃走◆to escape from prison越狱➤into逃进◆they escaped into the forest.他们逃进了森林。➤to逃到◆the family escaped to the west.那家人逃到了西部。➤with带着⋯逃走◆thieves escaped with property worth over $5 000.窃贼带着价值 5,000 多美元的财产逃走了。➤without未⋯而逃脱◆the driver escaped without injury.司机逃生，毫发无损。phrases➤escape alive成功逃生◆only two of the men escaped alive.只有两人成功逃生。➤escape sb's clutches摆脱某人的控制◆he had managed to escape the clutches of the police yet again.他再次设法摆脱了警察的控制。➤escape from it all摆脱这一切◆we would always go there to escape from it all.我们总是到那里以摆脱这一切。➤escape (sb's) notice避开 ( 某人的 ) 注意◆errors that had escaped my notice我没注意到的错误➤escape unharmed, escape unhurt, escape uninjured, escape unscathed未受伤害地逃脱➤escape with your life大难不死◆she was very lucky to escape with her life.她很幸运地逃脱了，捡了一命。 escape /ɪskeɪp/ noun [uncountable] (also escape key [countable]) (abbreviation esc) (it 信息技术) a button on a computer keyboard that you press to stop a particular operation or leave a program 退出键◆press escape to get back to the menu. 按退出键返回选单。 escape verbescape ♦︎ get away ♦︎ elude ♦︎ evade ♦︎ losethese words all mean to get away from sb who is chasing you or a dangerous situation that threatens you.这些词均表示摆脱、逃走。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to escape / get away from sb / sth◆to escape / evade being captured, hit, killed, etc.◆to escape / get away from / elude / evade / lose your pursuers◆to escape / elude / evade capture / detection / the police◆to escape / evade arrest◆to manage to escape sb / get away from sb / elude sb / evade sb■ escape [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to get away from or avoid an unpleasant or dangerous situation or event; to suffer no harm or less harm than you would expect摆脱；逃离；逃脱；幸免于难◆she managed to escape from the burning car.她好不容易从燃烧的汽车逃了出来。◆ (figurative) as a child he would often escape into a dream world of his own.小时候他常常躲进自己的梦幻世界。◆there was no escaping the fact that he was overweight.他体重超标这一事实是无法回避了。◆the police will not escape criticism in this affair.在这件事情上，警方免不了会受到批评。◆she managed to escape the fate of the other rebels.她总算逃过了其他造反者的厄运。◆the pilot escaped death by seconds.这名飞行员幸能在生死瞬间逃出生天。◆he narrowly escaped being killed.他险些丧命。◆she only just escaped with her life.她好险捡回了自己的命。◆both drivers escaped unhurt.两名司机都幸免于难，安然无恙。ⓘ you can escape being caught or punished. * escape 可以指躲避抓捕或逃避惩罚◆to escape detection / capture / arrest / justice / prosecution / conviction / punishment / prison逃避侦查；躲避抓捕；躲避逮捕；逃避正义；险些被起诉；险些被定罪；摆脱惩罚；险些被送监note that to escape prison means to avoid being sent to prison; to get out of prison once you have been sent there is to escape from prison. you can also escape being killed or injured.注意 escape prison 指险些被送进监狱，表示越狱时用 escape from prison。escape 还可以表示险些丧命或受伤◆to escape death / assassination / the massacre / drowning / injury / being hit / the fighting死里逃生；差点被暗杀；在大屠杀中幸免遇难；险些溺水而死；险些受伤；差点被击中；躲过了那一战you can escape being blamed for sth * escape 还表示免于受指责◆to escape blame / censure / criticism / sb's wrath免遭指责；免受审查；免遭批评；免于承受某人的怒火or you can escape your fate or destiny or other serious problems such as bankruptcy or a recession. people are often lucky to escape sth, especially if they only just or narrowly escape. * escape 亦指规避严重问题，如与 fate、destiny 搭配表示逃避厄运、天命，与 bankruptcy、recession 搭配表示免于破产、经济衰退。因运气好逃过一劫用 be lucky to escape sth，表示好险逃过可加上副词 only just 或 narrowly。▸ escape noun [countable, uncountable] ◆i had a narrow escape (= i was lucky to have escaped).我侥幸脱险。◆there was no hope of escape from her disastrous marriage.她无望从不幸的婚姻中解脱出来。◆as soon as he turned his back, she would make her escape.他只要一转身，她就会逃走。■ get away phrasal verb(getting, got, got; name spoken getting, got, gotten)to escape from a person, place or situation摆脱（某人或某种处境）；逃离（某地）◆he felt that he had to get away from home, away from his parents and their efforts to rule his life.他觉得必须要逃离他的家，逃离他的父母，逃离父母对他人生的掌控。◆you'd better get away－the soldiers are coming.你赶快逃吧，那些士兵马上就要来了。▸ getaway noun [countable, usually singular] ◆we'll have to make a quick getaway.我们得赶快逃走。◆a getaway car逃跑用的汽车■ elude /iluːd/ [transitive] (rather formal) to avoid or escape from sb/sth, especially in a clever way（尤指机敏地）避开，逃避，躲避◆the two men managed to elude the police for six weeks.这两个男人想方设法避过了警方追捕达六个星期之久。◆how did the killer elude detection for so long?杀手怎么能躲过侦缉这么久？■ evade /ɪveɪd/ [transitive] (rather formal) to avoid or escape from sb/sth避开；逃避；躲避◆for two weeks they evaded the press.他们有两个星期一直躲着记者。◆he managed to evade capture.他设法逃脱了抓捕。note 辨析 elude or evade?in many cases you can use either word.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆to elude / evade detection / capture / the police / your pursuers躲避侦查；逃脱追捕；躲避警察／追捕者 elude emphasizes the skill or cleverness required to avoid being caught; evade simply emphasizes the fact of not being caught. * elude 强调躲避追捕时的机智灵敏，evade 仅强调没有被抓到的事实。■ lose (lost, lost) [transitive] to escape from sb/sth who is following or chasing you摆脱，逃脱（尾随或追赶的人）◆we managed to lose our pursuers in the darkness.我们总算在黑暗中摆脱了追赶者。escape [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to get away from or avoid an unpleasant or dangerous situation or event; to suffer no harm or less harm than you would expect摆脱；逃离；逃脱；幸免于难◆she managed to escape from the burning car.她好不容易从燃烧的汽车逃了出来。◆ (figurative) as a child he would often escape into a dream world of his own.小时候他常常躲进自己的梦幻世界。◆there was no escaping the fact that he was overweight.他体重超标这一事实是无法回避了。◆the police will not escape criticism in this affair.在这件事情上，警方免不了会受到批评。◆she managed to escape the fate of the other rebels.她总算逃过了其他造反者的厄运。◆the pilot escaped death by seconds.这名飞行员幸能在生死瞬间逃出生天。◆he narrowly escaped being killed.他险些丧命。◆she only just escaped with her life.她好险捡回了自己的命。◆both drivers escaped unhurt.两名司机都幸免于难，安然无恙。ⓘ you can escape being caught or punished. * escape 可以指躲避抓捕或逃避惩罚◆to escape detection / capture / arrest / justice / prosecution / conviction / punishment / prison逃避侦查；躲避抓捕；躲避逮捕；逃避正义；险些被起诉；险些被定罪；摆脱惩罚；险些被送监note that to escape prison means to avoid being sent to prison; to get out of prison once you have been sent there is to escape from prison. you can also escape being killed or injured.注意 escape prison 指险些被送进监狱，表示越狱时用 escape from prison。escape 还可以表示险些丧命或受伤◆to escape death / assassination / the massacre / drowning / injury / being hit / the fighting死里逃生；差点被暗杀；在大屠杀中幸免遇难；险些溺水而死；险些受伤；差点被击中；躲过了那一战you can escape being blamed for sth * escape 还表示免于受指责◆to escape blame / censure / criticism / sb's wrath免遭指责；免受审查；免遭批评；免于承受某人的怒火or you can escape your fate or destiny or other serious problems such as bankruptcy or a recession. people are often lucky to escape sth, especially if they only just or narrowly escape. * escape 亦指规避严重问题，如与 fate、destiny 搭配表示逃避厄运、天命，与 bankruptcy、recession 搭配表示免于破产、经济衰退。因运气好逃过一劫用 be lucky to escape sth，表示好险逃过可加上副词 only just 或 narrowly。▸ escape noun [countable, uncountable] ◆i had a narrow escape (= i was lucky to have escaped).我侥幸脱险。◆there was no hope of escape from her disastrous marriage.她无望从不幸的婚姻中解脱出来。◆as soon as he turned his back, she would make her escape.他只要一转身，她就会逃走。escape [intransitive](especially of a liquid or gas) to get out of a container, especially through a hole or crack（尤指液体或气体通过容器的孔洞或裂缝）漏出，泄漏，渗出◆put a lid on to prevent heat escaping.盖上盖子，免得热量散失。◆as he twisted the pipe a trickle of water escaped.在他转动管子的时候，一股细细的水流了出来。escapenoun [countable, uncountable] ◆i had a narrow escape (= i was lucky to have escaped).我侥幸脱险。◆there was no hope of escape from her disastrous marriage.她无望从不幸的婚姻中解脱出来。◆as soon as he turned his back, she would make her escape.他只要一转身，她就会逃走。escapenoun [countable, uncountable] ◆i had a narrow escape (= i was lucky to have escaped).我侥幸脱险。◆there was no hope of escape from her disastrous marriage.她无望从不幸的婚姻中解脱出来。◆as soon as he turned his back, she would make her escape.他只要一转身，她就会逃走。escape¹/ɪˈskeɪp ||; ɪˈskep/verb1. [i] escape (from sb/sth) to manage to get away from a place where you do not want to be; to get free 逃走；逃脱: ◇two prisoners have escaped. 有两个囚犯逃走了。◇they managed to escape from the burning building. 他们成功地从燃烧着的大楼里逃出来。 2. [i,t] to manage to avoid sth dangerous or unpleasant 逃过，避开（危险或不愉快的事）: ◇the two men in the other car escaped unhurt in the accident. 另一辆汽车内的两名男子在事故中逃过大难，安然无恙。◇david smith escaped injury when his car skidded off the road. 戴维˙史密斯的汽车滑出马路，他自己却逃过大难，没有受伤。 [t] ◇to escape criticism/punishment 免遭批评 / 惩罚 3. [t] to be forgotten or not noticed by sb 被忘掉或忽略: ◇his name escapes me. 我忘了他的名字。◇to escape sb's notice 未受某人注意 4. [i] (used about gases or liquids) to come or get out of a container, etc （指气体或液体）漏出，泄漏: ◇there's gas escaping somewhere. 不知哪里在漏煤气。 ➔escaped adj an escaped prisoner 逃犯escape²/ɪˈskeɪp ||; ɪˈskep/noun1. [c,u] escape (from sth) the act of escaping (1,2) 逃脱；逃过；避免: ◇there have been twelve escapes from the prison this year. 这监狱今年已发生十二宗越狱事件。◇she had a narrow / lucky escapewhen a lorry crashed into her car. 有辆卡车朝她的汽车撞过去，差点儿把她撞死。◇when the guard fell asleep they were able to make their escape. 他们趁恒兵睡着之际逃之夭夭。 ☞look also at fire escape. 另参看 fire escape。 2. [u] [sing] something that helps you forget your normal life 藉以逃避现实的消遣事物 · ◇for him, listening to music is a means of escape. 对他来说，听音乐是一种消遣。 [sing] ◇an escape from reality 逃避现实 escape1 to escape from somewhere where you are in danger2 to escape from a prison or from where someone is keeping you3 to succeed in escaping from someone who is chasing you4 when someone escapes5 someone who has escaped6 to escape from a difficult/embarrassing/boring situation7 unable to escaperelated wordsto avoid being killed or injured 避免死亡或受伤 avoid,see alsorun,free,tie/untie,prison,follow,catch,1. to escape from somewhere where you are in danger 逃离危险的地方 escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to get away from a place, country etc where you are in danger, especially when it is difficult to do this because someone is trying to catch you or stop you leaving ［尤指在因为有人追捕或阻止而难以逃脱的情况下从某地或某国家］逃走，逃离 only four people managed to escape before the roof collapsed. 只有四人得以在屋顶坍塌之前逃了出来。! the refugees have crossed miles of desert to escape civil war and famine. 难民们千里迢迢穿过沙漠，就为躲避内战和饥荒。escape from josie managed to escape from her attacker and call the police. 乔茜设法摆脱袭击者并报了警。escape into/through/over etc some people were able to escape over the border into tanzania. 有些人越过边境逃到了坦桑尼亚。 when the army began killing civilians in the town, he was able to escape through the jungle. 军队开始屠杀镇上平民时，他得以从丛林逃脱了。 get out /ˌget ˈaʊt/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to escape from a place or country when there is a serious risk that something bad will happen very soon ［坏事即将发生时从某地或某国家］逃脱，逃出去 eventually we realized there was no way of getting out. 我们终于意识到已经无路可逃了。 a few people managed to get out before the government crackdown. 有些人设法在政府垮台之前逃了出去。get out of all us tourists and journalists are being advised to get out of the country as soon as possible. 所有的美国游客和记者都接到忠告，应尽快离开那个国家。get out alive the whole building was on fire - we were lucky to get out alive! 整栋大楼都着火了—我们能活着出来真是幸运啊！ run away/run off /ˌrʌn əˈweɪ, ˌrʌn ˈɒf/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to try to escape from someone by running away 逃走，逃跑 don't run away - i'm not going to hurt you. 别逃，我不会伤害你的。 delia managed to get away from the man and ran off screaming. 迪莉娅设法挣脱了那人，尖叫着逃走了。run away/run off from if you run away from the bull, it's almost certain to attack you. 如果你从公牛身边逃走，那它几乎是肯定要攻击你的。run away/run off into/down/across etc he jumped out of the car and ran off into the woods. 他跳下汽车跑进了树林。 bolt /bəʊlt/ [intransitive verb] to suddenly run away very quickly, as soon as you have a chance, especially because you are very frightened 突然狂奔［尤因非常害怕］ one of the horses got into a panic and bolted. 其中一匹马受了惊，突然狂奔起来。 when police approached him to ask him some questions, he bolted. 警察上前想问他几个问题，他拔腿就跑。bolt across/into/out etc before i could say a word, she turned and bolted out the front door. 我还没来得及开口，她转身就从前门跑了。 run for it/make a run for it /ˈrʌn fər ɪt, meɪk ə ˈrʌn fər ɪt/ [verb phrase] informal to suddenly run away very quickly because you are in danger of being caught, especially when you are doing something illegal 【非正式】突然逃跑［尤指在做违法的事情时］ somebody's coming. quick, run for it. 有人来了，快跑。 there's no way we can beat them - we're going to have to make a run for it. 我们是打不过他们的——只有快点逃走了。 flee /fliː/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to escape as quickly as possible because you are in great danger - used especially in newspapers 逃跑，逃离［尤用于报纸上］ when police arrived, the two men fled. 警察一来，那两个人就逃跑了。flee from/to/into etc most of the women there were somalis fleeing from the civil war. 那里大部分妇女都是躲避内战的索马里人。 up to five million political refugees have fled to other countries. 有近500万名政治难民逃到了其他国家。flee the country/the city etc rollins tried to flee the country but was stopped at the airport. 罗林斯企图逃出国境，但是在机场被截住了。 make your escape /ˌmeɪk jɔːr ɪˈskeɪp/ [verb phrase] to escape from a place or a dangerous situation, especially when you do this quickly and secretly, as soon as you have a chance ［尤指抓住机会迅速而秘密地］逃离［某地或危险的处境］ he made his escape by climbing through the window and down the fire escape. 他是爬窗顺着太平梯逃走的。 the hostages spent days waiting for the opportunity to make their escape. 人质天天都在等待逃跑的机会。 take to your heels /ˌteɪk tə jɔːʳ ˈhiːlz/ [verb phrase] to escape by running away very quickly - used especially in stories 拔脚逃跑［尤用于故事中］ the kids immediately took to their heels as mrs brewster appeared around the corner. 布鲁斯特太太一出现在拐角处，孩子们立刻撒腿就跑。 he jumped off the train, took to his heels, and was quickly out of sight. 他跳下火车就飞跑起来，一转眼就不见了身影。 break free/break away /ˌbreɪk ˈfriː, ˌbreɪk əˈweɪ/ [verb phrase] to escape from someone who is holding you ［从抓住你的人手中］逃脱，挣脱 she wanted to break away, but his grip was too strong. 她想挣脱，可是他抓得太紧了。 with a violent twist he broke free and ran out of the room. 他身体用力一扭，挣脱开来跑出了房间。break free/break away from then tammy broke free from judd and ran for the door screaming. 后来塔米挣脱了贾德，尖叫着冲向门口。 bail out /ˌbeɪl ˈaʊt/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to escape from an aircraft that is going to crash ［从快要坠毁的飞机上］跳伞逃脱 the pilot bailed out of the aircraft just in time and was only slightly injured. 飞行员及时跳伞逃出了飞机，只是受了一点轻伤。2. to escape from a prison or from where someone is keeping you 从监狱逃出或从被关押的地方逃走 escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ [intransitive verb] to escape from a prison or from a place where someone is keeping you 逃离［监狱或被关押之处］ guards have been ordered to shoot anyone trying to escape. 卫兵接到命令，逃跑者格杀勿论。escape from he escaped from prison in june, but was rearrested by police a month later. 他在6月越狱逃跑，但是一个月之后又被警方抓捕。escape into/through/out etc. grant had escaped through a bathroom window while in police custody. 格兰特被警方拘留时从卫生间的窗户逃掉了。 break out/get out /ˌbreɪk ˈaʊt, ˌget ˈaʊt/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to escape from a prison or from a building or room where you are being kept ［从监狱或被关押之处］逃脱 some of the men were planning to break out. 其中有些人在计划出逃。 the doors and windows are all firmly locked - i don't know how we're going to get out. 门和窗都牢牢地锁住了—我不知道我们如何逃得出去。break out/get out of in 1998 the two men broke out of jail and murdered a police officer. 1998年，那两名男子越狱出逃，杀害了一名警察。 no one has ever managed to get out of this prison alive. 还没有人能活着逃出这座监狱。3. to succeed in escaping from someone who is chasing you 成功摆脱追赶你的人 escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to succeed in escaping from someone who is trying to catch you 逃跑；逃脱 it looks as if they've escaped. they're probably over the border by now. 看来他们已经逃掉了，现在很可能已过了边境。 so far the terrorists have managed to escape the police. 到目前为止，恐怖分子仍未被警方抓获。escape from he ducked down an alley to escape from the mob that was chasing him. 他闪进一条巷子，逃脱了正在追捕他的那群暴徒。escape into/across/over etc criminals generally know their neighborhood well, so it's not difficult for them to escape into the back streets. 犯罪分子一般都对邻近地区很熟悉，所以逃进一些穷街陋巷并不难。 get away /ˌget əˈweɪ/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to escape from someone who is chasing you, especially when there is no chance that you will be caught afterwards 逃脱，逃离［尤指以后不会再被抓住］ how could you let him get away! 你怎么能让他逃掉呢！ police believe the gunmen got away in a white ford pickup. 警方认为这些持枪歹徒是开着一辆白色的福特皮卡逃走的。get away from follow that car and don't let it get away from you. 跟上那辆车，别让它跑了。get clean away get away completely 逃得无影无踪 detectives followed the man as far as the harbour, but then he jumped into a speedboat and got clean away. 侦探们跟踪那个男子到了港口，而他却突然跳上一艘快艇，逃得无影无踪。 give somebody the slip /ˌgɪv somebody ðə ˈslɪp/ [verb phrase] informal to escape from someone who is chasing you by tricking them or doing something unexpected 【非正式】甩掉某人，摆脱某人的追逐 watch him very carefully - he might try and give us the slip. 要密切注意他—他可能想甩掉我们。 i wanted to talk to her before she left the hotel, but she gave me the slip. 我想在她离开酒店之前和她谈谈，可她却躲开我溜走了。 throw somebody off the scent /ˌθrəʊ somebody ɒf ðə ˈsent/ [verb phrase] to escape from someone who is chasing you or trying to find you by cleverly doing something that makes it impossible for them to know where you are 甩掉［追捕或寻找你的人］，摆脱某人的跟踪 he made the calls from different pay phones around the city to throw the police off the scent. 他使用市里不同的公用电话，使警察没法追踪。 shake off /ˌʃeɪk ˈɒf/ [transitive phrasal verb] to escape from someone, especially someone who has been chasing you for a long time, for example by hiding or by going faster than them 摆脱，甩掉［尤指追赶了你很长时间的人］ shake off somebody mailer disappeared into a dark basement, hoping to shake off the gang. 梅勒躲进一个黑漆漆的地下室，希望能甩掉那伙人。shake somebody off you're going to have to drive faster if you want to shake them off. 你要甩掉他们就得开快些。 make your getaway/make a getaway /ˌmeɪk jʊːʳ ˈgetəweɪ, ˌmeɪk ə ˈgetəweɪ/ [verb phrase] to successfully escape after a crime, leaving no signs to show where you are ［犯案后不留痕迹地］成功逃跑 police have found the helicopters that the terrorists used to make their getaway. 警方已经找到恐怖分子逃跑使用的直升机。make a clean getaway to escape leaving no signs to show where you are 逃得无影无踪 the robbers hopped into a waiting car and made a clean getaway. 盗贼跳上一辆等候的汽车，逃得无影无踪。 elude /ɪˈluːd/ [transitive verb] formal to cleverly avoid being found or caught by someone, especially for a long time 【正式】［尤指长时间地］躲避，逃避 despite a $25,000 reward on his head, he continues to elude the authorities. 尽管当局悬赏25,000美元要把他缉拿归案，可他还是没有被抓住。elude capture lt. forney managed to elude capture by enemy forces for several weeks. 福尼上尉设法躲过敌军好几个星期的追捕。4. when someone escapes 某人逃走 escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ [countable noun] when someone escapes from prison, from danger, or from someone who is chasing them 逃脱；逃跑 they had planned their escape very carefully. 他们为逃跑计划得非常周密。 ‘tunnel to tanto grande’ is the story of a daring escape staged by political prisoners in peru. 《通往大坦途的隧道》是讲秘鲁的政治犯所策划的大胆的逃亡计划。escape from until his escape from the camps, he was beaten nearly every day by his captors. 他从营地出逃之前，几乎天天受到捉他进去的那些人的殴打。narrow escape when you only just escape from danger 死里逃生 it was a narrow escape - a couple of minutes later the whole place went up in flames. 那真是死里逃生——没几分钟整个地方就成了一片火海。 breakout also jailbreak american /ˈbreɪkaʊt, ˈdʒeɪlbreɪk/ [countable noun] an escape from a prison, especially one that involves several prisoners and is done using violence 越狱［尤指数人一起使用暴力］ prison governors met today to discuss ways of preventing similar breakouts in the future. 监狱长今天聚在一起讨论如何防止今后再发生类似的越狱事件。 as many as 20 guards may have been involved in the jailbreak. 这次越狱事件可能涉及多达20名狱警。breakout from there was a mass breakout from a city center prison yesterday. 昨天市中心的一座监狱里发生了大规模越狱行动。5. someone who has escaped 逃走了的人 escaped /ɪˈskeɪpt/ [adjective only before noun] use this to describe someone who has escaped, especially from a prison 逃脱的，逃掉的［尤指逃狱］ police are on the lookout for three escaped prisoners. 警方正在密切注意三名越狱潜逃的囚犯。 sherwood, an escaped convict, hunted down his ex-girlfriend and killed her. 舍伍德，一名已经定罪的逃犯，追杀了他以前的女友。 be on the loose/be at large /biː ɒn ðə ˈluːs, biː ət ˈlɑːʳdʒ/ [verb phrase] someone who is on the loose or at large has escaped from the police or from a prison and is likely to be dangerous 逍遥法外的；在逃的 there's a killer on the loose, and we've got to find him. 一名杀人凶手在逃，我们必须找到他。 carillo's murderer remained at large yesterday as investigators continued their search. 昨天，杀害卡里洛的凶手仍然逍遥法外，而探员在继续搜捕。 be on the run /biː ɒn ðə ˈrʌn/ [verb phrase] someone who is on the run is trying to hide or escape from someone who is chasing them, especially the police 在逃，在躲避［尤指躲避警察］ after the train robbery he spent three years on the run. 火车劫案发生以后，他潜逃了三年。be on the run from dean was a drug addict who was constantly on the run from the police. 迪安是个吸毒者，经常在逃避警方的追缉。 fugitive /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪv, ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/ [countable noun] someone who has escaped from the police or from danger, who has to keep moving from one place to another so that they will not be caught 逃犯；逃亡者 porter escaped in 1995 and remains a fugitive. 波特于1995年出逃，目前仍然在东躲西藏。fugitive from a fugitive from stalin's oppressive regime 该政权统治下的逃亡者6. to escape from a difficult/embarrassing/boring situation 从困难/尴尬/无聊的情形中脱身 escape/get away /ɪˈskeɪp, ˌget əˈweɪ/ [verb] to get out of a difficult, embarrassing, or boring situation 摆脱，脱身 he decided to tell me all about his trip to majorca, and i just couldn't get away. 他硬是要跟我讲他去马略卡岛旅行的全部经过，我根本脱不了身。 let's see if we can escape before the speeches start. 我们想想办法，看能不能在演讲开始之前溜出去。 extricate yourself /ˈekstrɪkeɪt jɔːʳself, ˈekstrəkeɪt jɔːʳself/ [verb phrase] formal to escape from an embarrassing or difficult situation 【正式】脱身 once they realized that i had been lying, it was almost impossible to extricate myself. 一旦他们意识到我在扯谎，我要想脱身几乎就不可能了。extricate yourself from at that time, the us was on the verge of extricating itself from the unpopular war. 那个时候，美国正要摆脱这场得不到支持的战争。 talk your way out of /ˌtɔːk jɔːʳ weɪ ˈaʊt ɒv/ [verb phrase] to escape from an unpleasant or embarrassing situation by giving explanations, making excuses etc 通过解释摆脱；找借口摆脱 i don't know how she's going to talk her way out of this one. 我不知道这次她又会找什么借口来开脱。 phil never does his homework, but he always manages to talk his way out of it. 菲尔从来不做家庭作业，但是他总能找到借口躲过去。7. unable to escape 无法逃脱 can't escape/can't get out /ˌkɑːnt ɪˈskeɪp, ˌkɑːnt get ˈaʊtǁˌkænt-/ [verb phrase] i've locked all the doors and windows - he can't get out. 我已把所有的门窗都锁住了——他逃不掉的。 two of the children couldn't escape, and died in the fire. 有两名儿童逃不出来，被火烧死。 trapped /træpt/ [adjective] unable to escape from a dangerous place or an unpleasant situation 被困住的；陷于危险［困境］中 the miners have been trapped underground for three days. 矿工被困在地下已经三天了。 he was beginning to feel trapped in his job. 他开始觉得被工作缠住了。 the two trapped firefighters were rescued on the second day. 两名被困的消防队员第二天被营救了出来。 be stuck /biː ˈstʌk/ [verb phrase] especially spoken to be unable to escape from an unpleasant or boring situation 【尤口】无法摆脱［令人不快或厌倦的情形］ be stuck in/with/here i don't want to be stuck in an office all my life. 我可不想一辈子都困在一个办公室里。 i'm tired of being stuck here with the kids all day. 我已厌了整天都被孩子缠住。 be cooped up /biː ˌ kuːpt ˈʌp/ [verb phrase] informal to be unable to leave a place, so that you feel bored or very impatient 【非正式】被关住［指令人感到无聊或失去耐心］ be cooped up in i didn't want to be cooped up in a small hotel room, while everyone else enjoyed the sea. 大家都出去享受大海，我可不想把自己关在宾馆的小房间里。be cooped up with i don't know how she survives being cooped up with three screaming kids all day! 她整天被三个乱喊乱叫的孩子缠住，我不知道她日子是怎么过的！ there is no escape /ðeər ɪz ˌnəʊ ɪˈskeɪp/ used to say that there does not seem to be any way of escaping from a dangerous or unpleasant place or situation 根本无法逃离［危险或讨厌的地方或情形］ don't even try to get out of here - there's no escape. 别想从这里出去—根本逃不出去的。there is no escape from there seems to be no escape from the noise and confusion of city life. 城市生活喧嚣而纷乱，你好像无处可逃。 be imprisoned /biː ɪmˈprɪzənd/ [verb phrase] to be unable to escape, or feel too frightened to escape, from the place where you are or from an unpleasant situation 被禁锢［束缚］ some of these old people are imprisoned in their own homes by the threat of violence on the streets. 这些老人中，有的因为受到街头暴力的威胁就把自己关在家里，足不出户。 be a prisoner /biː ə ˈprɪzənəʳ/ [verb phrase] to be unable to escape, for example from a place, an unpleasant situation, or your own thoughts and opinions, so that you feel you cannot do anything to change things 被囚禁；被困住；被限制住 the door was locked from the outside, and suddenly they realized they were prisoners. 门从外面锁上了，顿时他们意识到，自己被人囚禁了。be a prisoner of in some respects i'm a prisoner of my past - i don't feel i can just start over. 在有些方面，我犹如一个囚徒，被自己的过去牢牢困住——根本无法重新开始。☞ escape¹☞ escape² |
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英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。