单词 | bring |
释义 | bring verb ●bring sb upadverb➤badly, well教养得不好;教养得好◆children who have been well brought up教养良好的孩子 bring /brɪŋ/ verb [transitive] (brought, brought /brɔːt/) bring sth to an end/a close/a conclusion to end sth 结束;终止◆she brought the meeting to a close with thanks to all who had attended. 她宣布会议结束,并向与会者表示感谢。2.to make sb/sth come to a particular place, level, etc. 使…到达◆december's figures brought overall sales for the year to 3.97 million vehicles. 十二月份的数字使这年度车辆总销售量达到 397 万辆。◆we cannot afford mistakes if we are to bring our products to market on time. 如果要将产品按时推向市场,我们就不能出错。 ●bring sth into forceto cause a law, rule, etc. to start being used 使(法律、规定等)开始生效 ➡ idiom at control noun, question noun ●bring sb/sth before sb (formal) to present sb/sth for discussion or judgement 将某人/某事提交讨论或审判◆the case will be brought before the bankruptcy judge today. 这件案子今天将送交破产法官审判。●bring sb/sth downto end sb/sth's period of success or power 打垮;击败◆shareholders' loss of confidence finally brought down the company. 股东信心的丧失终于弄垮了这家公司。●bring sth downto reduce sth 减少◆we need to look at ways to bring down costs. 我们必须研究降低成本的方法。●bring sth forward1.to move sth to an earlier date or time 将(…的日期或时间)提前,提早◆the board meeting was brought forward by two days to discuss the crisis. 提前两天召开董事会会议以讨论这场危机。 ➡ see note at postpone 2.to suggest sth for discussion 提出讨论◆the environment minister brought forward new proposals to reduce pollution. 环境部长提出了减少污染的新建议。 (accounting 会计) to move a total sum from the bottom of one page or column of numbers to the top of the next 把账目转入次页;承前页;承上期●bring sb into ask sb to do a particular job or to be involved in sth, especially to help or advise 请…做,让…参与(尤指给予协助或建议)◆the ceo brought in a team of consultants to sort out the company's problems. 总裁请来一个顾问小组来解决公司的问题。●bring sth in1.to make a new product or service available to people for the first time 引进,推出(新产品或服务)◆we plan to bring in a new range of vans next year. 我们计划明年推出一款新的小型货车系列。 syn introduce 2.to introduce a new law, rule, etc. 提出(新法案、新规则)◆they are bringing in limits on overtime from june. 他们将提出从六月起限制加班的议案。 syn introduce 3.to attract sb/sth to a place of business 吸引;引入◆our new website should bring in a lot of new business. 我们的新网站应该能够吸引大量的新生意。 (law 法律) to give a decision in a court 宣布,作出(裁决)◆the jury brought in a verdict of guilty. 陪审团作出有罪的判决。●bring in sth ●bring sb in sthto make or earn a particular amount of money 赚,挣(钱)◆the marketing campaign brought in over €6 million in sales. 这项营销活动带来了 600 多万欧元的销售额。●bring sth out1.to produce sth; to publish sth 生产;出版◆they are bringing out the next version of the software next month. 他们下月将推出新版软件。2.to make sth appear 使显现;使表现出◆a good manager is able to bring out the best in people. 好的经理能够促使员工表现特别出色。●bring sth up1.to mention a subject or start to talk about it 提出(讨论)◆bring it up at the meeting. 将此事在会上提出。 syn raise 2.to make sth appear on a computer screen 使显示在计算机屏幕上;调出◆typing in ‘portugal industries’ brought up over 350 000 links on one search engine. 在一个搜索引擎上键入 portugal industries 可调出 350 000 个链接。☞ bring bring(brought, brought) [transitive] to have or carry sb/sth with you when you come to a place将⋯带到某处;带来;取来◆remember to bring your books with you.别忘了把书带来。◆the ferries brought tourists in their hundreds.渡轮载来数百名游客。◆i've brought something to show you.我带了件东西来给你看。◆bring a present for helen.给海伦带件礼物来。◆bring helen a present.给海伦带件礼物来。note 辨析 take or bring? take is used from the point of view of the person who is going somewhere with sth; bring is used from the point of view of sb who is already in the place the person is going to. * take 是从带着某物去某处的人的角度讲,bring 是从已在目的地的人的角度讲。bring/brɪŋ ||; brɪŋ/verb [t] (past tense past participle brought /brɔ:t ||; brɔt/) 1. to carry or take sb/sth to a place with you 携带;带同: ◇is it all right if i bring a friend to the party? 我想带一个朋友去这个聚会,行吗?◇could you bring us some water, please? 请给我们倒一杯水来。 (figurative 比喻) ◇he will bring valuable skills and experience to the team. 他会给这个队带来宝贵的技巧和经验。◇my sister went to spain on holiday and brought me back a t-shirt. 我妹妹到西班牙度假,回来时给我买了一件短袖汗衫。 2. to move sth somewhere 把某物移到某处: ◇louis brought a photo out of his wallet and showed it to us. 刘易斯从他的皮夹子里拿出照片给我们看。 3. to cause or result in sth 引致,造成(某种结果): ◇the sight of her brought a smile to his face. 他一见到她,脸上便露出笑容。◇money doesn't always bring happiness. 金钱不一定就会带来幸福。 4. to cause sb/sth to be in a certain place or condition 使处于某地方或某种状态: ◇their screams brought people running from all directions. 他们尖声呼叫,引来四面八方的人。◇add water to the mixture and bring it to the boil. 往混合物加点水,然后把它煮开。◇an injury can easily bring an athlete's career to an end. 受伤很容易使运动员生涯宣告结束。 5. bring yourself to do sth to force yourself to do sth 强迫自己(做某事): ◇the film was so horrible that i couldn't bring myself to watch it. 这部电影怪恐怖的,我着实看不下去。 for idioms containing bring, look at the entries for the nouns, adjectives, etc, for example bring up the rear is at rear. 含 bring 的习语,参看有关名词、形容词等词条,如 bring up the rear 可参看词条 rear。 bring about to cause sth to happen 使发生;促成: ◇to bring about changes in people's lives 使人们的生活起变化 bring sth back 1. to cause sth that existed before to be introduced again 恢复;回复: ◇nobody wants to bring back the days of child labour. 没有人希望回复到雇用童工的日子。 2. to cause sb to remember sth 唤起回忆: ◇the photographs brought back memories of his childhood. 这些照片让他回忆起童年往事。 bring sb/sth down to defeat sb/sth; to make sb/sth lose a position of power 打倒;推翻: ◇to bring down the government 推翻政府 bring sth down to make sth lower in level 削减;降低: ◇to bring down the price of sth 降低某物的价格 bring sth forward 1. to move sth to an earlier time 提前: ◇the date of the meeting has been brought forward by two weeks. 会议提前两周举行。 [opp] put sth back 反义词为 put sth back 2. to suggest sth for discussion 提出(供讨论) bring sb in to ask or employ sb to do a particular job 商请某人出任;雇用某人: ◇a specialist was brought in to set up the new computer system. 聘了一位专家来建立新的计算机系统。 bring sth in to introduce sth 引进: ◇the government have brought in a new law on dangerous dogs. 政府就危险狗只制定了新法令。 bring sth off to manage to do sth difficult 成功做好困难的事: ◇the team brought off an amazing victory. 球队克服困难,取得惊人的胜利。 bring sth on to cause sth 引发: ◇her headaches are brought on by stress. 她经常头痛是精神紧张所致。 bring sth out to produce sth or cause sth to appear 推出;生产: ◇when is the company bringing out its next new model? 不知道公司会在什么时候推出下一个新的型号? bring sb round to make sb become conscious again 使恢复知觉或苏醒: ◇i splashed cold water on his face to try to bring him round. 我往他脸上泼些凉水,试图使他苏醒。 bring sb round (to sth) to persuade sb to agree with your opinion 说服: ◇after a lot of discussion we finally brought them round to our point of view. 经过多番讨论,我们终于使他们接纳我们的观点。 bring sth round to sth to direct a conversation to a particular subject 把话题引向…: ◇i finally brought the conversation round to the subject of money. 我终于把谈话的内容引到钱的问题上。 bring sb up to look after a child until he/she is adult and to teach him/her how to behave 养育孩子: ◇after her parents were killed the child was brought up by her uncle. 孩子的父母被杀后,她便由舅父抚养成人。◇a well brought up child 有教养的孩子 bring sth up 1. to be sick so that food that you have swallowed comes back out of your mouth; to vomit 呕吐 2. to introduce sth into a discussion or conversation 提出: ◇i intend to bring the matter up at the next meeting. 我想在下次会议上把这事提出来。 bringsee ⇨ take 1 bring /brɪŋ; brɪŋ/v [t] brought /brɔt; brɔːt/, brought, bringing 1. to take something or someone with you when you come to a place or person 拿来; 带来:◇i brought these pictures to show you. 我带了这些照片来给你看。◇bring sb/sth with you she brought her children with her to the party. 她带着自己的孩子去参加聚会。◇bring sb sth (=bring it for them) 为某人拿来某物: rob brought her a glass of water. 罗伯给她拿来一杯水。 2. bring sth out/up/down etc to move something somewhere 把某物拿出来/放上去/拿下来等:◇he put his hand in his pocket and brought out a knife. 他把手放进口袋,拿出一把刀。 3. to make something happen or cause a reaction 造成,引起,导致:◇an enthusiastic welcome that brought a smile to her face 令她笑逐颜开的热烈欢迎 4. can't bring yourself to do sth to not be able to do something, especially because it is unpleasant 实在不忍心做某事:◇i couldn't bring myself to kill the poor creature. 我实在不忍杀掉那可怜的动物。 5. bring sth to an end to make something stop or finish 使某事结束:◇we hope that the peace process will bring this violence to an end. 我们希望和平进程能结束这种暴力事件。 6. bring sth to sb's attention formal to tell someone about something 【正式】 提醒某人注意某事:◇thank you for bringing the problem to our attention. 谢谢你提醒我们注意这个问题。 7. bring sth to bear formal to use your power, influence etc to try to persuade people to do something or change a situation 【正式】 敦促…做某事,对…施加压力:◇the us and britain brought pressure to bear on iraq to allow un inspections. 美国和英国向伊拉克施压,促使它同意接受联合国核查。 8. to make someone come to a place 使[某人]来到[某地]:◇the fair brings a lot of people to the town. 展销会把很多人吸引到镇上。bring sth ↔ aboutto make something happen 造成,引起,导致:◇the war brought about huge social and political changes. 这场战争引起了巨大的社会和政治变动。bring sb/sth around/round1 bring the conversation round/around to to deliberately and gradually change the subject of a conversation 转移话题:◇helen tried to bring the conversation around to the subject of marriage. 海伦试图将话题转到婚姻方面。2 to make someone conscious again 使[某人]恢复知觉bring sth/sb ↔ back1 to return from somewhere with something or someone 把…带回来:◇these are a few souvenirs i brought back from india. 这几件是我从印度带回来的纪念品。2 to start using something again that was used in the past 恢复使用[某物]:◇many states have voted to bring back the death penalty. 许多州已表决通过恢复死刑。3 to make someone remember something 使想起,使忆起:◇the smell of cut grass brought back memories of the summer. 那些割下来的草的气味使我想起夏天的日子。bring sb/sth down1 to make something or someone fall 使落下,使倒下:◇an enemy plane was brought down by rocket launchers. 一架敌机被火箭筒击落。2 to reduce the number or amount of something 降低,减少[数量]:◇improved farming methods have brought down the price of food. 改良的耕种方法降低了食物的价格。3 bring down a government/president etc to force a government etc to stop governing a country 推翻政府/总统等bring sth ↔ forward1 to arrange for something to happen at an earlier time than was originally planned 将…提前:◇the meeting had been brought forward to wednesday. 会议已提前至星期三举行。2 to suggest a new plan or idea 提出[新计划、新主张]:◇mayor daley brought forward a plan to fight urban crime. 戴利市长提出了一个打击城市犯罪的新方案。bring sb/sth ↔ in1 to ask someone to take part in something in order to help with a problem 请[某人]参与[以帮助解决问题]:◇the police had to bring in the fbi to help with their search. 警方不得不请联邦调查局参与,以协助搜寻。2 to earn or produce an amount of money 获利; 赚钱:◇sales that will bring in more than £2 million 盈利将超过二百万英镑的销售总量3 to officially start a new system, method, or rule for the first time 引进,推行:◇the city council will bring in new regulations to restrict parking. 市政会将推出限制停车的新规定。bring sth ↔ offto succeed in doing something difficult 圆满完成[困难的事]:◇she'll get a promotion if she brings off this deal. 如果她做成这笔生意就会得到提升。bring sth ↔ onto cause a pain or illness 引起,导致[痛苦、疾病]:◇a bad cold brought on by going out in the rain 因冒雨外出导致的重感冒bring sth ↔ out1 to produce and begin to sell a new product 推出[新产品]:◇the national tourist organization has just brought out a new guide book. 国家旅游局刚推出一本新的导游手册。2 bring out the best/worst in sb to make someone show the best or worst part of their character 使某人最好的方面/最丑陋的一面显露出来:◇becoming a father has brought out the best in dan. 当了父亲把丹的优秀品质都诱发出来了。3 to make something easier to notice 使…明显:◇a new shampoo that really brings out the highlights in your hair 真正能把头发的挑染部分突显出来的新型洗发剂bring sb/sth roundbring around 转移[话题]; 使恢复知觉bring sb/sth ↔ up1 to look after children until they are adults 养育,教养[孩子]:◇rachel had been brought up by her grandmother. 蕾切尔是由她祖母养育成人的。well/badly brought up (=behaving well or badly because of the way you were brought up) 受过良好/不好的教养2 to start to talk about something 提出[话题]:◇she wished she'd never brought up the subject of money. 她真希望她从没有提过钱这个话题。 ☞ bring |
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