| 单词 | greet |
| 释义 | greet verb¹ 1say hello to sb打招呼adverb | verb + greet | preposition | phrases adverb➤cheerfully, enthusiastically, warmly快活地问候；热情地打招呼；亲切地问候◆the two men greeted one another warmly.两个人亲切地互相问候。➤politely礼貌地致意▸➤coolly冷淡地招呼◆stella greeted her mother coolly.斯特拉冷淡地跟她的母亲打了个招呼。verb + greet➤be there to, be waiting to去迎接；等候招呼◆you must be there to greet your guests.你一定要去迎接客人。◆my parents were waiting to greet us at the door.我父母正在门口迎候我们。➤come to, rise to, turn to走过来问候；起身迎接；转过身来问候◆the president rose to greet his guests.总统起身迎接客人。preposition➤with用⋯来迎接◆she greeted him with a quick kiss.她一见面就快速吻了他一下。phrases➤greet sb by name叫某人的名字来打招呼◆the head teacher greeted all the students by name.校长叫每个学生的名字打招呼。greet verb² 2react to sth in particular way作回应adverb | preposition adverb➤enthusiastically热情地回应▸➤coolly冷淡地回应preposition➤with作出⋯回应◆the news was greeted with astonishment.这则消息令人颇为震惊。 greet verbgreet ♦︎ accept ♦︎ welcome ♦︎ entertain ♦︎ meet ♦︎ receivethese words all mean to say 'hello' to sb when they arrive and/or to make them feel welcome somewhere.这些词均表示欢迎、迎接。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to greet / welcome / meet / receive sb with a smile, etc.◆to accept / receive sb as sth◆to accept / receive sb into sth◆to greet / welcome / entertain / meet / receive a guest / visitor◆to be there to greet / welcome / entertain / meet / receive sb◆to greet / accept / welcome sb formally◆to greet / welcome / receive sb enthusiastically / warmly / with open arms■ greet [transitive] to say hello to sb or to be there for them when they arrive somewhere和（某人）打招呼（或问好）；欢迎；迎接◆he greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived.客人到达时他都热情接待。◆she greeted us with a smile.她微笑着向我们打招呼。◆the winning team was greeted by cheering crowds.获胜的队伍受到欢呼的人群迎接。■ accept [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to make sb feel welcome and part of a group欢迎；接纳◆she had never been accepted into what was essentially a man's world.她从未被这个本质上属于男人的世界所接受。opp reject → reject ➡ see also accept → let sb in ■ welcome [transitive, intransitive] to greet sb in a friendly way or to be there for them when they arrive somewhere（打招呼）欢迎（某人的到来）；迎接◆they were at the door to welcome us.他们在门口迎接我们。◆it is a pleasure to welcome you to our home.很高兴欢迎您光临舍下。 ➡ see also welcome → let sb in , welcoming → friendly 1 note 辨析 greet or welcome?you greet sb when you say hello to them, usually, but not always, in a friendly way. you might greet sb in the street or when they come to visit you. you welcome sb when they come to visit you or when they return home after being away for a long time. you make a special effort to show them that you are happy that they are with you, and to make them feel happy to be with you, or to be home. * greet 通常指友好地问候某人，但也不尽然，也可能指问候街上碰到的人或来访者。welcome 指欢迎来访者，或离家很久后返家的人。welcome 指努力显出热情的样子，让对方感觉到你很高兴见到他们。■ entertain [intransitive, transitive] to invite people to eat or drink with you as your guests, especially in your home（尤指在家中）招待，款待◆the job involves a lot of entertaining.这份工作需要经常设宴招待客人。◆barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.烤肉野餐是最受人喜爱的待客方式。■ meet (met, met) [transitive] to go to a place and wait there for a particular person to arrive迎接（某人的到来）◆will you meet me at the airport?你到机场来接我好吗？◆the hotel bus meets all incoming flights.酒店有车在机场迎接各航班的旅客。■ receive [transitive, often passive] (formal) to welcome or entertain a guest, especially formally（尤指隆重地）接待，欢迎，招待◆he was received as an honoured guest at the white house.他在白宫受到贵宾的礼遇。 ➡ see also receive → let sb in greet [transitive] to say hello to sb or to be there for them when they arrive somewhere和（某人）打招呼（或问好）；欢迎；迎接◆he greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived.客人到达时他都热情接待。◆she greeted us with a smile.她微笑着向我们打招呼。◆the winning team was greeted by cheering crowds.获胜的队伍受到欢呼的人群迎接。greet [transitive, usually passive] (especially written) to react to sb/sth in a particular way对⋯作出（某种）反应◆the changes were greeted with suspicion.这些变革受到人们的怀疑。◆the team's win was greeted as a major triumph.这个队获胜被视为重大胜利。◆loud cheers greeted the athletes.运动员迎来热烈欢呼。note 辨析 receive or greet?new ideas, information, books and films can be received in a particular way; news, events and arrivals can be greeted. cheers, applause or silence might greet sb/sth, but things can only be received by people. * receive 可指对新的观念、信息、书籍和电影作出反应； greet 可指对新闻、事件和来访作出反应。 cheers、applause 或 silence 可作 greet 的主语，宾语可以是人或事物，但 receive 的主语只能是人。greet/gri:t ||; grit/verb[t] 1. greet sb (with sth) to welcome sb when you meet him/her; to say hello to sb 致意；打招呼: ◇he greeted me with a friendly smile. 他向我微笑致意。 (figurative 比喻) ◇as we entered the house we were greeted by the smell of cooking. 我们走进房子的时候，扑面而来的是一股煮东西的香味。 2. greet sb/sth (as/with) sth (usually passive 通常用于被动语态) to react to sb or receive sth in a particular way 作出某种反应: ◇the news was greeted with a loud cheer. 这个消息博得一阵欢呼声。 greetsee ⇨ hello 4 ⇨ react 1 greet /grit; ɡriːt/v [t] 1. to welcome someone, for example by saying 'hello' 欢迎; 招呼; 问候:◇the children came rushing out to greet me. 孩子们冲出来迎接我。 2. to react to something in a particular way 对…作出某种反应:◇be greeted with the first speech was greeted with cheers and laughter. 第一个演说博得阵阵喝采与笑声。 |
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