单词 | from |
释义 | ☞ lend/borrow/loanfrom/frəm;strong form frɒm ||; frəm; frɑm/prep1. showing the place, direction or time that sb/sth starts or started (表示开始的地方、方向或时间): ◇she comes home from work at 7 o'clock. 下班后,她通常7点钟回到家里。◇a cold wind from the east 寒冷的东风◇water was dripping from the tap. 水龙头在滴水。◇peter's on holiday from next friday. 下个星期五彼得开始度假了。◇the supermarket is open from 8a.m. till8p.m. every day. 这家超级市场每天上午8点开门,晚上8点关门。 2. showing the person who sent or gave sth (表示送、给等动作的施发人): ◇i borrowed this jacket from my sister. 这件夹克是我跟妹妹借来的。◇a phone call from my father 我爸爸打来的电话 3. showing the origin of sb/sth (表示来源): ◇‘where do you come from?’ ‘i'm from australia.’ “你是哪里人?”“我是澳大利亚人。”◇cheeses from france and italy 法国和意大利出产的奶酪◇quotations from shakespeare 莎翁名句 4. showing the material which is used to make sth (指出原料): ◇paper is made from wood. 纸是用木料制成的。◇this sauce is made from cream and wine. 这种调料是用奶油和葡萄酒配制的。 made of tells us the material the object actually consists of a table made of wood a house made of bricks made of表示物品实际上由哪种材料构成:a table made of wood木头桌子·a house made of bricks砖头房子 5. showing the distance between two places (表示两地的距离): ◇the house is five miles from the town centre. 这幢房子离镇中心有五英里路。◇i work not far from here. 我的工作单位离这儿不远。 6. showing the point at which a series of prices, figures, etc, start (表示价格、数字等幅度的下限): ◇our prices start from £2.50 a bottle. 我们的售价从2.5英镑一瓶起。◇tickets cost from £3 to £11. 票价从3英镑到11英镑不等。 7. showing the state of sb/sth before a change (表示改动之前的状态): ◇the time of the meeting has been changed from 7 to8 o'clock. 会议时间已经由7点钟改为8点钟。◇the article was translated from russian intoenglish. 这篇文章是由俄语译成英语。◇things have gone from bad to worse. 情况每况愈下。 8. showing that sb/sth is taken away, removed or separated from sb/sth else (表示被带走、移走或分开): ◇children don't like being separated from their parents for a long period. 孩子不喜欢跟父母分开太久。◇ (in mathematics) 8 from 12 leaves 4. (数学)12减8剩4。 9. showing sth that you want to avoid (表示要避免或防止的事物): ◇there was no shelter from the wind. 没有避风的地方。◇this game will stop you from getting bored. 这游戏会叫你不再觉得无聊。 10. showing the cause of sth (表示原因): ◇people in the camps are suffering from hunger and cold. 营里的人又饿又冷。 11. showing the reason for making a judgement or forming an opinion (表示作出判断或形成看法的原因): ◇you can tell quite a lot from a person's handwriting. 你可以从一个人的笔法了解很多东西。 12. showing the difference between two people, places or things (表示人、地或事物的不同): ◇can you tell margarine from butter? 你能分辨出人造黄油和黄油吗?◇is portuguese very different from spanish? 葡萄牙语是不是跟西班牙语很不相同? from… on starting at a particular time and continuing for ever 从某时间起一直: ◇she never spoke to him again from that day on. 打那天起,她没有再跟他说过半句话。◇ from now on you must earn your own living. 以后你要自食其力了。 fromsee ⇨ distance 1 ⇨ seem 3 ⇨ since 1 • • •• ⇨ be from• ⇨ come from/be from• ⇨ from ... to ...• ⇨ from...until/from...to• ⇨ love (from)• ⇨ since/from day one• ⇨ since/from time immemorial from /frəm; frəm; strong 强读 frɑm; frɒm/prep 1. starting at a particular place, time, or level 自…,从…,由…[表示出发地点、开始时间或开始时的程度]:◇he drove all the way from colorado. 他从科罗拉多州一路开车来。◇the morning class is from 9:00 to 11:00. 早上的课从 9 点到 11 点。◇prices range from $80 to $250. 价格从 80 元到 250 元不等。◇from now on (=starting now and continuing into the future) 从现在起: from now on mr collins will be teaching this class. 从现在起,柯林斯先生将教授这个班级。 2. used to say where someone was born, or where they usually live or work 来自…[表示出生地或通常居住、工作的地方]:◇"where are you from?" "i'm from south africa." “你是哪儿的人?”“我是南非人。”◇our speaker today is from the university of montana. 我们今天的主讲人来自蒙大拿大学。 3. used when you are saying how far a distance is 距…[表示距离]:◇we live about five miles from the airport. 我家离机场约五英里。 4. used to say who gave or sent something 由[某人]寄来[送来]:◇who is the present from? 谁送的礼物?◇i got a phone call from ernie today. 今天我接到欧尼打来的电话。 5. if something is taken from a place, person, or amount, it is removed or taken away 从[某地、人或总额中]移走[拿走,拿出]:◇he pulled his shoes out from under the bed. 他把自己的鞋子从床底下拽出来。◇subtract $40.00 from the total. 从总金额中减去 40 元。 6. used to say where something was made or produced 来自[表示物品的产地]:◇food from local farms 当地农场生产的粮食 7. used to say where you are when you see something 从[某处看]:◇we could see the house from the road. 我们从公路上可以看见那座房子。 8. used to give the reason for an opinion 据…[表示理由]:◇from what i've read, the company seems to be in difficulties. 据我所看到的资料,这家公司似乎处境困难。 9. a week/2 months etc from now one week, two months etc after the time when you are speaking 从现在起一周/两个月等之后:◇one month from now we'll be in mexico! 一个月后,我们就在墨西哥了! 10. used to state the substance that is used to make something 由…做的:◇beer is made from hops. 啤酒是用啤酒花制成的。 11. used after words such as 'stop', 'protect', or 'keep', to introduce the thing that is stopped or avoided 免于[用于 stop, protect, keep 等之后,表示阻止或避免]:◇this will stop you from feeling sick. 这能止吐。 12. used to state the cause of something 由于:◇death rates from accidents 事故的死亡率◇suffer from (=be affected by) 因为…而受苦: my sister suffers from asthma. 我妹妹患有哮喘病。 13. used when you are comparing things 与…不同[用于比较]:◇he's quite different from his brother. 他与他弟弟很不一样。 ☞ from |
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