| 单词 | involve |
| 释义 | involve verb¹ 1make sth necessary使必要adverb➤generally, typically, usually一般／往往／通常需要◆inventions typically involve minor improvements in technology.发明创造往往包括技术上的小改进。➤inevitably, necessarily不可避免地需要；必然包括◆the reforms will inevitably involve a lot of new paperwork for teachers.改革难免需要教师做大量新的书面工作。involve verb² 2include sb使某人成为一份子adverb | preposition adverb➤actively, directly使积极参与；直接涉及◆methods that actively involve students in learning各种使学生积极学习的方法preposition➤in牵连进◆i didn't mean to involve you in all this.我没打算把你牵连进来。involve [transitive] to be a situation, event or activity that sb takes part in or is affected by牵涉；牵连；影响◆there was a serious incident involving a group of youths.有一起严重事件涉及一群年轻人。◆how many vehicles were involved in the crash?这起撞车事故涉及多少辆汽车？involve [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to make sb take part in sth使参加；使加入◆we want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations.我们希望参加庆典的人越多越好。◆parents should involve themselves in their children's education.父母应当参与孩子的教育。 opp exclude → exclude 2 ➡ see also involvement → involvement involve [transitive] (especially written) (of an action or situation) to have sth as a necessary or important part（行为或状况）包含，需要，带有◆any investment involves an element of risk.任何投资都有一定的风险。◆many of the crimes involved drugs.许多罪案都与毒品有关。◆the test will involve answering questions about a photograph.考试的内容将包括看图答题。involve/ɪnˈvɒlv ||; ɪnˈvɑlv/verb[t] 1. (not used in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时) to make sth necessary 需要: ◇the job involves a lot of travelling. 这份工作需要经常出差。 2. (not used in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时) if a situation, an event or an activity involves sb/sth, he/she/it takes part in it 参与: ◇the story involves a woman who went on holiday with her child. 这故事讲一个女人带着孩子去度假。◇more than 100 people were involved in the project. 100多人参与这项工程。 although this verb is not used in the continuous tenses, it is common to see the present participle (= -ing form) there was a serious accident involving a stolen car. 虽然这个动词不用于进行时，但它的现在分词还是常见：there was a serious accident involving a stolen car.发生了一起严重的事故，牵涉到一辆偷来的汽车。 3. involve sb/sth in (doing) sth to cause sb/sth to take part in or be concerned with sth 使…卷入；使…牵涉: ◇please don't involve me in your family arguments. 你们家里的争执别把我牵扯进去。 ➔involvement noun [c,u] ◇the men deny any involvement in the robbery. 那几个男人否认参与这宗劫案。 involvesee ⇨ must/don't have to 4 ⇨ take part/be involved 6 in·volve /ɪn`vɑlv; ɪnˈvɒlv/v [t] 1. to include or affect someone or something 使卷入，牵涉:◇a riot involving forty-five prisoners 牵涉四十五名囚犯的一场骚乱 2. to include something as a necessary part of something else 包含，涉及:◇what exactly does the job involve? 这份工作的具体职责是什么？◇involve doing sth being a rock star involves giving lots of interviews. 成了一名摇滚乐明星就得应付大量的采访。 3. to make someone take part in something 使［某人］参与:◇involve sb in sth schools are trying to involve parents more in their children's education. 学校正试图增加学生家长对子女教育的参与。 ☞ involve |
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