| 单词 | breakdown |
| 释义 | breakdown noun¹ 1mechanical failure机械故障adjective | breakdown + verb | breakdown + noun adjective➤mechanical机械故障breakdown + verb➤occur故障发生breakdown + noun➤service (bre) 故障修理机构◆most breakdown services give priority to women travelling alone.大多数故障救险组织优先救援独自旅行的女性。➤truck, vehicle (both bre) 抢修车；救险车➤lane (name) 故障检修道breakdown noun² 2failure/end of sth失败；告终adjective | verb + breakdown | preposition adjective➤serious严重破裂▸➤complete, irretrievable, total彻底瓦解；不可挽回的破裂◆the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage不可挽回的破裂婚姻➤communication, family, marital, marriage, relationship, social交流中断；家庭破裂；婚姻破裂；关系破裂；社会瓦解verb + breakdown➤cause, lead to引起破裂；导致瓦解➤prevent防止破裂preposition➤breakdown in, breakdown of⋯的破裂◆a breakdown in negotiations谈判破裂breakdown noun³ 3collapse of mental health精神崩溃adjective | verb + breakdown | phrases adjective➤emotional, mental, nervous, psychological感情崩溃；精神崩溃；心理崩溃▸➤complete, serious彻底／严重崩溃verb + breakdown➤have, suffer精神崩溃phrases➤the brink of a nervous breakdown, the edge of a nervous breakdown, the verge of a nervous breakdown精神崩溃的边缘◆the stress of her job had brought her to the brink of a nervous breakdown.工作的压力让她几乎精神崩溃。breakdown noun⁴ 4list of the details of sth细节清单adjective | verb + breakdown | preposition adjective➤detailed, full详尽的明细表▸➤cost成本明细表➤statistical数据明细verb + breakdown➤prepare做明细表◆i have prepared a detailed cost breakdown for the project.我已给这个项目做了一个详细的成本明细表。➤give sb, provide (sb with)（给某人）提供明细表preposition➤breakdown by, breakdown of按照⋯的明细表；⋯的明细表◆please provide us with a breakdown of expenditure by department.请给我们一份各部门开支的明细表。 breakdown /breɪkdaʊn/ noun [countable] 1.the failure or end of sth 失败；终结◆the breakdown of the talks means that a strike is likely. 谈判破裂意味着有可能举行罢工。◆a breakdown of investor confidence 投资者信心的丧失 (name also breakout) [usually singular] a list of all the details of sth 清单；细目◆let's look at a breakdown of the costs. 让我们看一下成本细目。 ➡ break down at break verb☞ breakdown breakdown /breɪkdaʊn/ [countable, uncountable] the failure of a relationship, discussion or system（关系的）破裂；（讨论或系统的）失败◆a growing proportion of children are affected by family breakdown.越来越多的孩子受到家庭破裂的影响。◆the breakdown of negotiations was not expected.谈判的失败出人预料。◆there seems to be a complete breakdown in law and order.治安似乎完全陷入瘫痪。breakdown /breɪkdaʊn/ noun◆a breakdown on the motorway在高速公路上抛锚breakdown /breɪkdaʊn/ noun◆a breakdown on the motorway在高速公路上抛锚breakdown/ˈbreɪkdaʊn ||; ˈbrekˌdaυn/noun[c] 1. a time when a vehicle, machine, etc stops working （车、机器等的）失灵；（车）抛锚: ◇i hope we don't have a breakdown on the motorway. 希望我们的车子不要在高速公路上抛锚。 2. the failure or end of sth 失败；结束: ◇the breakdown of the talks means that a strike is likely. 谈判破裂意味可能发生罢工。 3. =nervous breakdown 4. a list of all the details of sth 细目；明细表: ◇i would like a full breakdown of how the money was spent. 我要一份完整的支出细目。 breakdown• ⇨ have a (nervous) breakdown break·down /`brekˏdan; ˈbreɪkdaʊn/n 1. [c,u] when a relationship or process stops working successfully ［关系的］破裂; ［进程的］中止:◇gail blames me for the breakdown of our marriage. 盖尔把我们婚姻的破裂归咎于我。◇a breakdown in the peace talks 和平会谈的破裂 2. [c,u] when a car or a piece of machinery stops working［汽车或机器的］故障 3. [c] a nervous breakdown 精神崩溃 4. [c] a statement explaining the details of something 详细解释，分析:◇i'd like a breakdown of these figures, please. 请给我把这些数字分成细目。 |
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