| 单词 | demonstration |
| 释义 | demonstration noun¹ 1public protest/march公众抗议或游行adjective | verb + demonstration | demonstration + verb | preposition adjective➤big, huge, large, large-scale, major, massive大规模示威▸➤mass, popular, public群众示威；公众游行集会◆mass demonstrations against cuts in the health service反对公共医疗卫生服务经费削减的群众示威游行◆the president's decision provoked public demonstrations.总统的决定引发了公众的示威。➤street街头示威▸➤spontaneous自发示威▸➤peaceful和平示威◆thousands gathered for a peaceful demonstration.数千人聚在一起举行和平示威。➤violent暴力示威▸➤protest抗议示威◆a protest demonstration against the war反战示威➤political政治示威▸➤student学生示威▸➤anti-war, civil rights, peace, pro-democracy, etc.反战、公民权利、和平、亲民主等示威verb + demonstration➤hold, organize, stage举行／组织／进行示威◆taxi drivers staged a demonstration against the new law.出租车司机举行示威反对新法律。➤go on, join, participate in, take part in进行示威；参加示威▸➤lead领导示威▸➤call off (especially bre) 取消示威◆the demonstration was called off at the last minute.示威在临举行的一刻取消了。➤break up, disperse (especially bre) 驱散示威人群◆police in riot gear dispersed the demonstration.防暴警察驱散了示威人群。➤ban, suppress (especially bre) 禁止／镇压示威▸➤provoke, spark激起／引发示威◆the government does not wish to provoke further demonstrations.政府不希望再激起示威抗议。demonstration + verb➤take place示威发生▸➤call for sth示威呼吁⋯◆demonstrations calling for an end to sanctions呼吁停止制裁的示威➤greet以示威迎接◆the visiting president was greeted by hostile demonstrations.到访的总统遭遇了充满敌意的示威。preposition➤at a/the demonstration在示威中◆police intervention at demonstrations警察对示威的干涉➤during a/the demonstration在示威过程中◆hundreds were arrested during demonstrations in the capital.发生在首都的示威游行中几百人被捕。➤demonstration against, demonstration in protest at, demonstration in protest of (name) 反对／抗议⋯的示威◆demonstrations in protest at the arrests反对拘捕的示威◆demonstrations in protest of the administration抗议政府的示威➤demonstration in favour/favor of, demonstration in support of支持⋯的示威◆student demonstrations in support of a multiparty system支持多党制的学生示威demonstration noun² 2showing/explaining sth展示；解释adjective | verb + demonstration adjective➤physical, practical有形的表示；实际的表现◆physical demonstrations of affection身体上的亲昵举动➤live现场演示▸➤successful成功的示范▸➤cookery, cooking, product, technology, etc.烹调、烹饪、产品、技术等示范verb + demonstration➤conduct, do, give sb, perform做演示；给某人示范；进行演示◆i'll give a quick demonstration of some first-aid techniques.我将很快地示范一些急救技术。➤see, watch观看演示demonstration noun³ 3sth that shows clearly that sth is true表明adjective | verb + demonstration adjective➤clear, convincing, dramatic, impressive, perfect, vivid清楚的／令人信服的／惊人的／令人印象深刻的／完美的／生动的证明◆the strike was a dramatic demonstration of the power of the workforce.罢工突出地显示了劳动者的力量。➤simple简单的证明verb + demonstration➤provide提供证明demonstration /demənstreɪʃn/ noun [countable, uncountable] (marketing 营销) an act of showing or explaining a product or service, especially a new one （尤指新产品或服务的）示范，演示◆they invited us to give a product demonstration. 他们邀请我们作产品演示。◆we are promoting the camera through in-store demonstration. 我们正通过店内演示促销这款相机。 ➡ demo noun⨁ to give / provide a demonstration作示范 ⨁ a customer / product / sales demonstration顾客／产品／销售演示⨁ (an) in-store / a practical / working demonstration店内／操作／工作演示 ☞ demonstration demonstration noundemonstration ♦︎ protest ♦︎ march ♦︎ demothese are all words for a public meeting, which may involve walking along the streets, at which people show that they are protesting against or supporting sb/sth.这些词均表示公众集会或游行示威。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a demonstration / protest / march / demo against sth◆a big / mass demonstration / protest / march / demo◆a / an anti-war / pro-democracy / anti-government demonstration / protest / march / demo◆a peaceful demonstration / protest / march◆a violent demonstration / protest◆to hold / organize / stage a demonstration / protest / march / demo◆to go on / join / participate in / take part in a demonstration / protest / march / demo◆to ban / suppress a demonstration / protest / march■ demonstration /demənstreɪʃn/ [countable] an organized public meeting, usually outdoors, at which people show that they are protesting against or supporting sb/sth示威游行；示威集会◆there were mass demonstrations in support of the exiled leader.大批群众集会支持那位流亡领袖。◆ (bre) protesters go on demonstrations, armed with flowers to give to the police.抗议者上街游行，并备好了送给警察的鲜花。▸ demonstrate verb [intransitive] ◆students demonstrating against the war举行反战示威游行的学生■ protest [countable] an organized meeting, usually outdoors, where people show strong disagreement with or opposition to sth抗议集会；抗议活动◆the workers staged a protest against the proposed changes in their contracts.工人举行抗议集会，反对修改他们合同的提议。◆the riot began as a peaceful protest.暴乱是从一次和平抗议活动开始的。▸ protest verb [intransitive] ◆students took to the streets to protest against the decision.学生走上街头，抗议这项决定。 ➡ see also protest → complain note 辨析 demonstration or protest?a demonstration can be against sb/sth or in support of sb/sth; a protest is always against sb/sth. a demonstration is usually about a public issue that affects a whole country, region or city; a protest can be about a more private matter, for example by workers against their employers. either can involve a march, but both may simply consist of a number of people standing together holding up signs or shouting a message. demonstration can suggest a larger number of people than protest, which can involve a large or small number of people. protest is a slightly more informal word and is often used by journalists. * demonstration 既可表示反对，也可表示支持； protest 则总是表示反对。demonstration 通常涉及影响整个国家、地区或城市的公共问题，protest 则可涉及比较私人的问题，如工人抗议雇主。两个词都可能包含游行活动，但也可能仅是一些人站在一起举着标语喊口号。demonstration 可暗示参与者众多，protest 的参加者则可多可少。protest 略为非正式，是新闻记者的常用词汇。■ march [countable] an organized walk by a large group of people from one place to another, in order to protest about sth, or to express their opinions示威游行；抗议游行◆thousands of people from all over the country attended the march.数以千计来自全国各地的人参加了这次示威游行。▸ march verb [intransitive] ◆hundreds of people marched in support of the teachers' pay claim.数百人游行示威，支持教师们的加薪要求。■ demo /deməʊ; name demoʊ/ [countable] (bre, informal, especially spoken) a demonstration示威游行；示威集会◆we all went on the demo.我们都参加了示威游行。ⓘ demo is most often used in spoken language, but it also appears in headlines in popular newspapers when journalists want to use the shortest words possible. * demo 最常用于口语，但由于新闻记者希望使用尽可能简短的词汇，该词也会出现在通俗报纸的标题中。demonstration /demənstreɪʃn/ [countable] an organized public meeting, usually outdoors, at which people show that they are protesting against or supporting sb/sth示威游行；示威集会◆there were mass demonstrations in support of the exiled leader.大批群众集会支持那位流亡领袖。◆ (bre) protesters go on demonstrations, armed with flowers to give to the police.抗议者上街游行，并备好了送给警察的鲜花。▸ demonstrate verb [intransitive] ◆students demonstrating against the war举行反战示威游行的学生demonstration [countable, uncountable] an act of giving proof or evidence of sth证明；证实；论证◆this is a clear demonstration of how something that seems simple can turn out to be very complicated.这清楚地表明了看似简单的事情实际上可能非常复杂。 ➡ see also demonstrate → show 1 demonstration [countable] (rather formal) an act of showing a feeling, quality or skill（感情、特质或技能的）显示，表露◆she was given to quite embarrassing public demonstrations of emotion.她经常令人尴尬地公开表露感情。◆the performance was a remarkable demonstration of his abilities.这场演出很好地展示了他杰出的能力。 ➡ see also demonstrate → show verb 3 note 辨析 display, show or demonstration?a display or show may be insincere, exaggerated, intended to impress, or not really intended at all ( a display/show of temper). a demonstration is usually more sincere. * display 或 show 可以指不真诚或夸张的展示，目的是为了引起注意，或并非出自本意。demonstration 通常为较真诚的表露。demonstration /demənstreɪʃn/ [countable] an occasion on which sb shows or explains how sth works or is done; the act of doing this示范；演示◆we were given a brief demonstration of the computer's functions.向我们简短演示了这种电脑的功能。demonstration/ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn ||; ˌdɛmənˈstreʃən/noun1. [c,u] something that shows clearly that sth exists or is true 论证；证明: ◇this accident is a clear demonstration of the system's faults. 这宗意外清楚地证明了这系统的弊端。 2. [c,u] an act of showing or explaining to sb how to do sth or how sth works 示范: ◇the salesman gave me a demonstration of what the computer could do. 售货员向我示范那部计算机的功能。 3. [c] a demonstration (against/for sb/sth) a public protest for or against sb/sth 示威: ◇demonstrations against a new law 反对新法律的示威游行 demonstrationsee ⇨ protest 2 dem·on·stra·tion /ˏdɛmən`streʃən; ˌdemənˈstreɪʃən/n 1. [c] when a large group of people meet to protest against something or show support for something 示威游行 2. [c,u] if you give a demonstration you show a group of people how to do something 示范:◇cookery demonstrations 烹饪示范 3. [c] proof that someone or something has a particular skill, quality, feeling etc 显示，展示:◇a powerful demonstration of his talents 他天赋的极具说服力的展示 ☞ demonstration |
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