| 单词 | apparent |
| 释义 | apparent adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be, seem显然；似乎明显▸➤become变得明显◆it soon became apparent that the company was losing money.该公司在亏本的情况很快就显露出来。➤make sth使⋯明显◆he made it apparent that he was very annoyed.他明确地表示他很烦恼。adverb➤glaringly, particularly, strongly, very显而易见；尤为明显；非常明显；很明显▸➤fully, quite完全清晰可见；相当明显▸➤increasingly越来越明显▸➤all too极其明显◆his unhappiness was all too apparent.他的悲伤再明显不过了。➤quickly, soon很快显现出来；不久就变得明显▸➤immediately, instantly立刻显露出来；马上变得清楚明白◆the extent of their injuries was not immediately apparent.他们的伤势还不能马上看出来。➤easily, readily很容易看清楚；非常清楚明白▸➤clearly明明白白▸➤painfully令人不快地明显◆local suspicion of the incomers was painfully apparent.当地人对外来者的怀疑态度十分明显，让人心痛。preposition➤to对⋯来说很明显◆his lack of experience was quite apparent to everyone.他缺乏经验，每个人都看得出来。 apparent adjectiveapparent ♦︎ outward ♦︎ purported ♦︎ seeming ♦︎ superficial ♦︎ ostensiblethese words all describe things that appear to be real or true but may not be.这些词均表示貌似但未必真实的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆apparent / outward calm◆an apparent / a purported attack◆an apparent / a seeming contradiction / failure / inability / indifference / reluctance◆an apparent / a superficial similarity◆an outward / a superficial appearance◆the apparent / ostensible purpose / reason■ apparent /əpærənt/ [usually before noun] that appears to be real or true but may not be貌似的；表面上的；未必真实的◆my parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.我看来对上学不感兴趣，父母对此很担心。◆their affluence is more apparent than real (= they are not as rich as they seem to be).他们表面上很富有，其实不然。 ➡ see also apparent → clear adj. 1 , appear → seem ▸ apparently adverb◆i thought she had retired, but apparently (= in fact) she hasn't.我原以为她退休了，但显然她还没有退。◆he paused, apparently lost in thought.他停了下来，显然陷入了沉思。■ outward [only before noun] connected with the way people or things appear to be rather than with what is actually true表面的；外表的◆mark showed no outward signs of distress.马克在外表上没有显出沮丧的神色来。◆to all outward appearances (= as far as it was possible to judge from the outside) they were perfectly happy.从外表上看他们显得无比幸福。ⓘ outward collocates especially with words for different kinds of form or sign: form, appearance, display, expression, indication and sign. * outward 尤与表示不同形式或迹象的词搭配，如 form、appearance、display、expression、indication 和 sign。 opp inward ⓘ inward describes things that are inside your mind and not shown to other people. * inward 指内心的、内在的◆her calm expression hid her inward panic.她表面的平静掩盖了内心的恐慌。▸ outwardly adverb◆though badly frightened, she remained outwardly composed.她虽然非常害怕，但表面上仍然很镇静。◆outwardly, the couple seemed perfectly happy.表面上看，这对夫妇似乎幸福美满。 opp inwardly ■ purported /pəpɔːtɪd; name pərpɔːrtɪd/ [only before noun] (formal) that has been stated to have happened or be true, when this might not be the case据称的；传言的◆he was seen at the scene of the purported crime.有人看见他出现在传闻中的案发现场。▸ purportedly adverb◆a letter purportedly written by mozart一封据传是莫扎特的亲笔信■ seeming [only before noun] (formal) apparent貌似的；表面上的；未必真实的◆we discussed the seeming contradiction of his arguments.我们讨论了他那表面看来自相矛盾的论点。 ➡ see also seem → seem ▸ seemingly adverb◆a seemingly endless journey似乎永远走不完的旅程◆a seemingly impossible task看似无法完成的任务◆seemingly, he borrowed the money from the bank.看来他从银行贷出了那笔钱。■ superficial /suːpəfɪʃl, sjuːpəfɪʃl; name suːpərfɪʃl/ appearing to be true, real or important until you look at it more carefully表面的；外表的◆superficial similarities can be deceptive.表面的相似有时是靠不住的。◆when you first meet her, she gives a superficial impression of warmth and friendliness.初次见面时，她总给人热情亲切的表面印象。ⓘ typical collocates of superficial in this meaning are impression, appearance and words relating to how things look the same, such as likeness, resemblance and similarity.表达此义时，superficial 的常见搭配词有 impression、appearance，以及 likeness、resemblance 和 similarity 等表示事物外表相似的词。■ ostensible /ɒstensəbl; name ɑːstensəbl/ [only before noun] (formal) appearing or stated to be real or true, when this is perhaps not the case表面的；宣称的；假托的◆the ostensible reason for his absence was illness.他假托生病不出席。ⓘ ostensible is used especially to talk about sb's reason for doing sth or the purpose of doing sth. * ostensible 尤与 reason 和 purpose 搭配，表示假托的理由或目的。▸ ostensibly adverb◆troops were sent in, ostensibly to protect the civilian population.谎称为保护平民而派驻了军队。 apparent /əpærənt/ [usually before noun] that appears to be real or true but may not be貌似的；表面上的；未必真实的◆my parents were concerned at my apparent lack of enthusiasm for school.我看来对上学不感兴趣，父母对此很担心。◆their affluence is more apparent than real (= they are not as rich as they seem to be).他们表面上很富有，其实不然。 ➡ see also apparent → clear adj. 1 , appear → seem ▸ apparently adverb◆i thought she had retired, but apparently (= in fact) she hasn't.我原以为她退休了，但显然她还没有退。◆he paused, apparently lost in thought.他停了下来，显然陷入了沉思。 apparent /əpærənt/ [not usually before noun] (rather formal) easy to see or understand显然；显而易见；明白易懂◆his devotion to her was increasingly apparent.他对她的爱慕越来越明显。◆it soon became apparent to everyone that he couldn't sing.很快大家就看出来他不会唱歌。◆then, for no apparent reason, the train suddenly stopped.接着，不知什么原因，火车突然停了下来。apparent/əˈpærənt ||; əˈpærənt/adj1. (only before a noun 只用于名词前) that seems to be real or true but may not be 表面上的；似乎的 2. apparent (to sb) clear; easy to see 明显；显而易见: ◇it quickly became apparent to us that our teacher could not speak french. 我们很快就明白，我们的老师不会说法语。 apparentsee ⇨ seem 2 ap·par·ent /ə`pærənt; əˈpærənt/adj 1. easily seen or understood 明显的，显而易见的:◇it soon became apparent that we had one major problem — edward. 我们很快就明白了主要的问题在于爱德华。◇for no apparent reason (=without a reason) 无缘无故地: for no apparent reason he began to shout at her. 他无缘无故地就开始冲她大喊。 2. seeming to be true or real 表面（上）的; 似乎的:◇we were reassured by his apparent lack of concern. 他表面上毫不关心，我们就放心了。 |
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