| 单词 | forecast |
| 释义 | forecast nounadjective | verb + forecast | forecast + verb | preposition adjective➤good, optimistic良好的／乐观的预测▸➤gloomy, pessimistic令人沮丧的／悲观的预测▸➤conservative保守的预测➤accurate, correct准确的／正确的预测➤detailed详细的预测➤revised经修订的预测➤annual年度预测➤early早期预测➤long-range, long-term长期预测◆a long-range weather forecast长期天气预报➤short-term短期预测◆a short-term forecast of the economy对经济的短期预测➤local当地的预测▸➤official官方预测➤economic, financial, market, shipping (shipping news in name) , weather经济预测；财务预测；市场预测；航运业预测；天气预报▸➤cash-flow, earnings, growth, inflation, profit, revenue, sales现金流动／收益／增长／通货膨胀／利润／收入／销售预测verb + forecast➤prepare, produce准备／作出预测▸➤give, issue, make, provide给出／发布／作出／提供预测◆the government has issued a pessimistic economic forecast.政府发布了对经济的悲观预测。➤revise, update修正／更新预测➤lower, raise降低／提高预测◆this week the company is expected to raise its revenue forecast.公司本周有望提高收入预估。➤rely on依赖预测➤check检查预测◆check the weather forecast before you set out.出发之前查一下天气预报。➤be in line with与预测一致◆the interest rate is in line with the forecast.利率与预测的结果一致。forecast + verb➤call for sth, predict sth, say sth, suggest sth预测可能有；预测称；预测认为⋯◆this morning's weather forecast called for snow.今天上午的天气预报说要下雪。◆some forecasts suggest that the increase in heart disease will continue for some time.一些预测认为，心脏病发病人数的上升将持续一段时间。➤assume sth预测假设⋯➤be based on sth预测基于⋯作出◆forecasts based on a complicated procedure基于复杂程序作出的预测preposition➤forecast about关于⋯的预测◆forecasts about the economy are often misleading.有关经济的预测经常误导人。➤forecast for对⋯作的预测◆forecasts for earnings in 20152015 年的盈利预测➤forecast of⋯的预测◆forecasts of population growth人口增长预测forecast verbadverb | verb + forecast adverb➤accurately, correctly准确地／正确地预测▸➤originally, previously起初／先前预测◆higher costs than those originally forecast比起初预测要高的成本verb + forecast➤be difficult to, be hard to难以预测forecast /fɔːkɑːst; name fɔːrkæst/ noun [countable] a statement about what will happen in the future, based on information that is available now 预测；预报◆it is difficult to give an accurate forecast of sales. 难以作出准确的销售预测。◆we have raised our forecast for growth by 2 per cent. 我们已将增长预测值提高了 2%。◆profits are in line with our previous forecast of €6.4 billion. 利润与我们先前 64 亿欧元的预测吻合。⨁ an economic / a financial forecast经济／财务预测 ⨁ an earnings / inflation / a growth / profit / sales forecast收入／通货膨胀／增长／利润／销售预测 ⨁ to give / make / provide a forecast作预测 ⨁ to change / revise a forecast改变／修正预测 ⨁ to increase / raise a forecast增加／提高预测值 ⨁ to downgrade / lower / reduce a forecast调低／降低／减少预测值 ⨁ to beat / exceed / meet / miss a forecast打破／超过／达到／未达到预测值 cash-flow forecast forecast /fɔːkɑːst; name fɔːrkæst/ verb [transitive] (forecast, forecast or forecasted, forecasted) to say what you think will happen in the future based on information that you have now 预测；预报◆experts are forecasting a recovery in the economy. 专家预测经济将复苏。◆rice exports are forecast to fall sharply. 据预计大米出口会大幅下跌。◆sales were lower than forecast. 销售量比预测的少。 syn predict ▸ forecasting noun [uncountable] ◆forecasting models/techniques 预测模型／技巧☞ forecast☞ forecast☞ forecast☞ forecastforecast /fɔːkɑːst; name fɔːrkæst/ [countable] a statement about what will happen in the future, based on information that is available now（根据已有信息作出的）预测，预报◆it is too early to make firm forecasts about demand.要很有把握地预测需求还为时过早。◆the sales forecasts are encouraging.这些销售预测令人鼓舞。◆the weather forecast wasn't too bad.天气预报不那么差劲。 ➡ see also forecast → predict forecast /fɔːkɑːst; name fɔːrkæst/ (forecast, forecasted or forecast, forecasted) [transitive] to say what you think will happen in the future based on information you have now预测；预报◆experts are forecasting a recovery in the economy.专家预测经济将复苏。◆snow is forecast for tomorrow.预报明天有雪。◆the costs were higher than those originally forecast.成本比起初预测的要高。 ➡ see also forecast → expectation note 辨析 predict or forecast?someone predicts what will happen based on information available, their knowledge, their opinions or using religious or magic powers. someone usually forecasts sth based on information available and often using scientific methods. * predict 指依据所得到的信息、知识、观点或凭借宗教或法术力量进行预测，forecast 通常指依据所得信息并常使用科学方法进行预测或预报。forecast/ˈfɔ:kɑ:st; us -kæst ||; ˈfɔrˌkæst/verb [t] (past tense past participle forecast) to say (with the help of information) what will probably happen in the future 预测；预报: ◇the chancellor did not forecast the sudden rise in inflation. 财政大臣没有料到通货膨胀会突然加剧。◇rain has been forecast for tomorrow. 预报说明天有雨。 forecast noun [c]: ◇a sales forecast for the coming year 对来年销售额的预测 ☞look at weather forecast. 参看weather forecast。forecastsee ⇨ predict 1,3 • • •• ⇨ weather forecast☞ forecast¹☞ forecast² |
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