单词 | graze |
释义 | graze nounadjective | verb + graze | preposition | phrases adjective➤minor, slight, small轻微的擦伤;小面积的擦伤verb + graze➤have, suffer蹭伤;擦伤◆she suffered only minor grazes in the crash.车祸中她只不过轻微擦伤。preposition➤graze on某部位的擦伤◆i had a graze on my leg.我的腿擦伤了。phrases➤be just a graze仅仅擦伤而已▸➤cuts and grazes (especially bre) 割伤和擦伤graze verb¹ 1of animals动物adverb | verb + graze | preposition adverb➤contentedly, peacefully, quietly心满意足地/安详地/静静地吃草◆sheep were grazing peacefully in the fields.绵羊在田野里安静地吃着草。verb + graze➤allow sth to, turn sth out to让⋯吃草;把⋯赶出去吃草◆the cattle were turned out to graze.牛都赶出去吃草了。preposition➤on, upon在⋯上吃草◆lambs grazing on the rough moorland pasture在崎岖不平的高沼地牧场吃草的小羊graze verb² 2break the surface of your skin擦伤皮肤adverb | preposition adverb➤badly严重擦伤◆she had grazed her elbow quite badly.她的肘部擦伤得很严重。➤just, only只是擦伤◆the bullet only grazed his shoulder.子弹只擦伤了他的肩膀。preposition➤on蹭在⋯上◆he fell and grazed his knees on a rock.他摔倒在岩石上,蹭伤了膝盖。graze [countable] a small injury where the skin has been slightly broken by rubbing against sth(表皮)擦伤◆paul had a graze on his knee from where he had fallen over on the concrete.保罗摔倒在水泥地上,擦伤了膝盖。 ➡ see also graze → scratch verb 1 graze [transitive] to break the surface of your skin by rubbing it against sth rough擦伤,擦破(皮肤)◆i fell and grazed my knee.我摔了一跤,擦伤了膝盖。◆he grazed his elbow on a sharp piece of rock.他的手肘被一块尖石划伤了。 ➡ see also graze → injury noun note 辨析 scrape or graze? graze is only used to talk about parts of the body; scrape can be used to talk about damaging many types of surface. scrape places more emphasis on the action; graze places more emphasis on the injury. * graze 仅指擦伤身体某部位,scrape 可用于多种表面。scrape 更强调擦伤的动作,graze 更强调所受的损伤。grazeverb [intransitive, transitive] ◆there were cows grazing beside the river.一些牛在河边吃草。◆the field had been grazed by sheep.这块地羊已经啃过了。grazeverb [intransitive, transitive] ◆there were cows grazing beside the river.一些牛在河边吃草。◆the field had been grazed by sheep.这块地羊已经啃过了。graze¹/greɪz ||; grez/verb[i] 1. (used about cows, sheep, etc) to eat grass (that is growing in a field) (指牛、羊等)在田野吃草: ◇there were cows grazing by the river. 河边有牛在吃草。 2. [t] to break the surface of your skin by rubbing it against sth rough 擦破皮肤;擦伤: ◇the child fell and grazed her knee. 那女孩跌了一交,擦伤了膝盖。 3. [t] to pass sth and touch it lightly 擦过: ◇the bullet grazed his shoulder. 子弹擦过他的肩膀。 graze²/greɪz ||; grez/noun [c] a slight injury where the surface of the skin has been broken by rubbing it against sth rough 擦伤 grazesee ⇨ touch 3☞ graze¹☞ graze² |
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