| 单词 | bow |
| 释义 | bow1noun¹ 1act of bowing鞠躬adjective | verb + bow | preposition adjective➤deep, low深深的一鞠躬▸➤little, slight, small微微鞠躬▸➤formal, stiff正式的鞠躬；拘谨的鞠躬verb + bow➤give, make鞠躬◆he gave a formal bow and left the room.他正式地鞠了个躬就离开了房间。➤take (used about a performer用于指表演者) 鞠躬谢幕◆the song ended and albert took a bow.一曲结束，艾伯特鞠躬谢幕。◆the boss takes his final bow (= is retiring) today. (figurative) 老板今天退休。preposition➤bow to对⋯鞠躬◆he made a deep bow to the king.他向国王深鞠一躬。bow1noun² 2front part of a ship船首adjective | verb + bow | preposition adjective➤port, starboard船头左舷／右舷◆there's a small boat on the port bow.船头左舷处有一艘小船。verb + bow➤cross从船首前穿过◆a whale crossed our bows. (bre) 一条鲸从我们的船头前穿过。◆a whale crossed our bow. (name) 一条鲸从我们的船头前穿过。preposition➤across the, our, etc. bow, across the, our, etc. bows (bre) 从船头前穿过◆they fired a shot across our bow / bows.他们开了一枪，子弹掠过我们的船头。➤in the bow, in the bows (bre) 在船头◆we left two men in the bow to receive the cargo.我们留了两个人在船头接收货物。➤off the, our, etc. bow船头外◆100 yards off our bow离我们船头 100 码➤on the, our, etc. bow在船头上◆the ship's name was printed on her bow.这艘船的名字印在船头上。➤over the, our, etc. bow, over the, our, etc. bows (both bre) 船头上方◆there were huge waves breaking over the bows.巨浪拍打着船头。bow2verbadverb | preposition adverb➤deeply, low深深地鞠躬◆he swept off his hat and bowed deeply.他摘下帽子，深深地鞠了一躬。➤slightly微微鞠躬➤quickly迅速鞠躬▸➤politely, respectfully礼貌地／恭敬地鞠躬➤gracefully优雅地鞠躬▸➤down鞠躬preposition➤before在⋯前鞠躬◆the emperor's subjects bowed down before him.臣民在皇帝面前躬身行礼。➤to给⋯鞠躬◆the pianist stood up and bowed to the audience.钢琴家站起来向观众鞠躬。bow3noun¹ 1knot with two loops蝴蝶结adjective | verb + bow adjective➤neat整齐的蝴蝶结▸➤double双蝴蝶结verb + bow➤tie (sth into)（用某物）打蝴蝶结◆can you tie a bow?你会打蝴蝶结吗？◆she tied the ribbon into a neat bow.她用丝带打了一个整齐的蝴蝶结。bow3noun² 2weapon for shooting arrows（射箭用的）弓verb + bow | phrases verb + bow➤be armed with, carry, have, hold佩带弓；携带弓▸➤aim, draw, raise用弓瞄准；拉弓；举起弓◆she drew and aimed her bow.她拉开弓瞄准。➤shoot拉弓射箭▸➤lower放下弓phrases➤a bow and arrow一副弓箭 bow /baʊ/ [intransitive, transitive] to move your head or the top half of your body forwards and downwards as a sign of respect or as a greeting; to move your head forwards and downwards鞠躬；低头◆he bowed low to the assembled crowd.他向集结的人群深深地鞠了一躬。◆she bowed her head in shame.她羞愧地低下了头。▸ bow noun [countable] ◆he gave her a deep bow.他向她深深地鞠了一躬。bownoun [countable] ◆he gave her a deep bow.他向她深深地鞠了一躬。bownoun [countable] ◆he gave her a deep bow.他向她深深地鞠了一躬。bow¹/baʊ ||; baυ/verb1. [i,t] bow (sth) (to sb) to bend your head or the upper part of your body forward and down, as a sign of respect 鞠躬；点头致敬: ◇the speaker bowed to the guests and left the stage. 演说者向客人鞠了一个躬，然后离开舞台。◇he bowed his head respectfully. 他恭敬地点头。 2. [i] bow to sb/sth to accept sth 接受: ◇i do not think the unions should bow to pressure from the government. 我认为工会不应该向政府压力低头。 bow out (of sth/as sth) to leave an important position or stop taking part in sth 辞去（要职）；退出: ◇after a long and successful career, she has decided to bow out of politics. 她成功地从政多年以后决定退出政界。◇he finally bowed out as chairman after ten years. 他终于辞去担任了十年的主席职务。 bow²/baʊ ||; baυ/noun[c] 1. an act of bowing¹(1) 鞠躬；点头致敬: ◇the director of the play came on stage to take a bow. 该剧导演走上舞台鞠躬谢幕。 2. the front part of a ship 船首；艏 ☞look at stern. 参看 stern。 ☞picture at boat 见boat插图 bow³/bəʊ ||; bo/noun[c] 1. a knot with two loose roundish parts and two loose ends that you use when you are tying shoes, etc 蝴蝶结: ◇he tied his laces in a bow. 他把鞋带打成个蝴蝶结。 ☞picture at loop 见 loop 插图 2. a weapon for shooting arrows. a bow is a curved piece of wood that is held in shape by a tight string. 弓 3. a long thin piece of wood with string stretched across it that you use for playing some musical instruments （拉琴用的）琴弓: ◇a violin bow 小提琴的弓 ☞picture at music 见 music 插图 bowsee ⇨ bend 2 • • •• ⇨ hang/bow your head (in shame)☞ bow¹☞ bow²☞ bow³ |
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