| 单词 | assertion |
| 释义 | assertion nounadjective | verb + assertion | preposition adjective➤bold, confident, strong大胆的／自信的／激烈的断言▸➤dogmatic, general, sweeping武断的／普遍的／笼统的说法◆sweeping assertions about the role of women in society关于女性在社会中的作用的种种笼统说法➤simple简单的断言◆the argument needs to progress beyond the simple assertion that criminals are made not born.仅仅断言说罪犯并非本性不良还不够，还得展开论证。➤factual基于事实的说法▸➤false, unsubstantiated, unsupported错误的／无事实根据的／未经证实的说法▸➤repeated多次断言verb + assertion➤make作出断言◆how can you make such an assertion?你怎么会作出这样的断言？➤justify, prove, support证明／证实／支持说法◆your assertion is not supported by the facts.你的断言没有事实依据。➤accept, agree with接受／同意说法▸➤challenge, dispute, question对断言提出异议；对断言提出不同意见；质疑断言◆researchers have recently challenged these assertions.研究人员最近对这些断言提出了异议。➤reject拒绝接受断言▸➤contradict, refute批驳／驳斥断言▸➤repeat重复断言preposition➤assertion about有关⋯的断言◆assertions about human nature关于人类本性的种种断言 assertion /əsɜːʃn; name əsɜːrʃn/ [countable] (rather formal) a statement of sth that you strongly believe to be true, although it has not been proved认定；断言◆she made sweeping assertions about the role of women in society.她对妇女在社会中的角色给出了笼统的说法。◆he was correct in his assertion that the minister had been lying.他认定部长之前在说谎，事实果然如此。note 辨析 claim or assertion?when the point in doubt is a matter of opinion, not fact, use assertion.如果对所谈问题存疑是因为看法不同，而非与事实不符，用 assertion◆she made sweeping claims about the role of women in society. when you are talking about a matter of fact you can use either word; an assertion may be slightly stronger than a claim and it is a more formal word.如果谈论的是事实，用任一词均可。assertion 比 claim 语气稍强，且更正式。assertion/əˈsɜ:ʃn ||; əˈsɝʃən/noun1. [c] a statement that says you strongly believe that sth is true 断言；坚称的话；主张 2. [u] the action of showing, using or stating sth strongly 坚持；坚称 as·ser·tion /ə`sɜʃən; əˈsɜːʃən/n [c,u]a confident statement 主张; 断言; 申述:◇davis repeated his assertion that he was innocent. 戴维斯反复申述自己是清白的。 |
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