| 单词 | administer |
| 释义 | administer verbadverb | verb + administer adverb➤effectively, efficiently有效／高效管理▸➤centrally, locally由中央／地方管理◆the legislation was to be centrally administered by the board of education.立法将由教育委员会统一管理。➤jointly联合管理verb + administer➤be difficult to, be easy to, be simple to难以／易于／容易管理▸➤be cheap to, be expensive to管理费用低廉／高昂administer /ədmɪnɪstə(r)/ verb [transitive] (also administrate) (often be administered) to manage and organize the affairs of a company, an organization or a country 管理（公司、机构等）；治理（国家）◆the pension funds are administered by commercial banks. 养老基金由商业银行负责管理。 syn manage 2.to organize the way that sth is done 执行◆the questionnaire was administered by trained interviewers. 问卷调查由受过训练的访问人员负责执行。3. (formal) to make sure that sth is done fairly and in the correct way 施行；执行◆it is a judge's duty to administer justice quickly and fairly. 法官的责任就是迅速公平地主持公义。☞ administer administer /ədmɪnɪstə(r)/ [transitive] (formal) to give sth such as a punishment, especially in a formal way; to give drugs, medicine or treatment to sb（尤指正式地）给予（惩罚等）；施用（药物）；给予（治疗）◆the teacher has the authority to administer punishment.老师有权处罚。◆the priest was called to administer the last rites.请来牧师做临终祈祷。◆a taxi driver administered first aid to the victims.一个出租车司机对受害人进行了急救。 administer [transitive, often passive] (formal) to be responsible for laws, rules or tests, making sure that they are applied fairly and in the correct way施行；执行◆the team is responsible for administering the tests and marking the papers.这个小组负责组织测验和评阅试卷。◆it is the function of the courts to administer the laws which parliament has enacted.法院的职能是执行议会制订的法律。 administer [transitive, often passive] to manage and organize the affairs or a company, organization or country管理（公司或组织）；治理（国家）◆the country has to face up to the high cost of administering medical services.国家必须正视医疗服务机构高昂的管理费用。◆the pension funds are administered by commercial banks.养老基金由商业银行运作管理。 ➡ see also administration → government 2 , administration → management , administrator → organizer administer/ədˈmɪnɪstə(r) ||; ədˈmɪnəstɚ/verb [t] (formal 正式) 1. to control or manage sth 管理 2. to give sb sth, especially medicine 给予（尤指药物） ad·min·is·ter /əd`mɪnəstə; ədˈmɪnɪstə/v [t] 1. to manage the affairs of a company, government etc 管理，治理［公司、政府等］:◇officials who administer the transport system 管理运输系统的官员 2. to organize the way a test or punishment is given, or the way a law is used 执行; 实施 3. formal to give someone a drug or medical treatment 【正式】 给予［某人药物］，给…用药:◇the medicine was administered in regular doses. 这种药按普通剂量服用。 |
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