| 单词 | victory |
| 释义 | victory nounadjective | verb + victory | victory + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, famous, glorious, great, historic, huge, impressive, major, notable, outstanding (especially bre) , remarkable, sensational, significant, superb (especially bre) , tremendous重大胜利；著名的胜利；光荣的胜利；伟大的胜利；历史性的胜利；巨大胜利；令人印象深刻的胜利；令人瞩目的胜利；突出的胜利；轰动性的胜利；意义深远的胜利；卓绝的胜利➤clear, clear-cut, comfortable, convincing, crushing, easy, emphatic (especially bre) , handsome (bre) , landslide, overwhelming, resounding, sweeping显著的胜利；轻易的胜利；压倒性的胜利；巨大的胜利；绝对的胜利◆his party won a landslide victory in the elections.他的政党在选举中获得了压倒性胜利。➤complete, comprehensive (especially bre) , outright, total完胜；全胜；彻底胜利➤conclusive, decisive决定性的胜利◆the army won the decisive victory that changed the course of the war.部队取得了决定性的胜利，改变了战争的进程。➤bloodless不流血的胜利◆this series of bloodless victories won him widespread domestic support.这一系列不流血的胜利为他在国内赢得了广泛的支持。➤partial局部的胜利➤small小胜◆he saw it as a small victory over the increasingly repressive policies.他把这看成是对那些日益残暴的政策的一场小小的胜利。➤narrow险胜➤dramatic, thrilling激动人心的胜利➤shock (bre) , stunning, surprise, unexpected, upset (name) 令人惊异的成功；出乎意料的胜利◆he surprised the nation with an upset victory over the incumbent leader.他意外地击败了现任领导人，震惊了全国。➤crucial, important, vital (bre) 关键性的胜利；重大的胜利➤hard-fought来之不易的胜利➤deserved, well-deserved当之无愧的胜利➤first-round, second-round, etc. (sport体育) 第一轮、第二轮等的胜利➤final-round, play-off, semi-final, etc. (sport体育) 决赛、加时赛、半决赛等的胜利➤back-to-back, consecutive, straight连续的胜利◆of their nine consecutive victories, five have been at home.他们连续获胜的 9 场比赛中，有 5 场是在主场进行的。➤hollow, pyrrhic没有意义的／得不偿失的胜利➤symbolic象征性的胜利➤electoral, legislative (name) , military, moral, political, tactical选举的／立法上的／军事上的／道义上的／政治上的／战术上的胜利➤election, re-election选举的／再次当选的胜利verb + victory➤achieve, capture, clinch, notch up (especially bre) , post, pull off, record, score, secure, snatch, win取得胜利；赢得胜利；锁定胜利；将胜利载入史册；获胜；夺取胜利◆the hungarians pulled off a surprise victory against the italian champions.匈牙利队打败了意大利冠军队，取得了意料之外的胜利。➤eke out (especially name) 勉强获胜◆bush barely eked out a victory in 2000.布什在 2000 年勉强获胜。➤assure, ensure确保胜利◆they would do anything to ensure victory for themselves.他们会竭尽所能以确保胜利。➤seal锁定胜局◆a goal in the final seconds of the game sealed their victory.他们在比赛还剩最后几秒时进了一球，锁定了胜局。➤taste尝到胜利的滋味◆the team has tasted victory for the first time this season.球队在本赛季第一次尝到了胜利的滋味。➤end in最终获胜➤romp to, storm to, sweep to轻松取胜；大获全胜◆the party swept to victory in the 2008 election.该党在 2008 年的大选中大获全胜。➤hail sth as将⋯赞颂为胜利➤hail欢呼胜利◆union leaders hailed the socialists' victory as a huge step forward.工会领袖将社会党人的胜利称为一个巨大的进步。➤celebrate庆祝胜利➤enjoy, savour/savor欢庆胜利；品味胜利果实➤claim宣布获胜◆the outcome left both sides claiming victory.最后的结果使得双方都宣称自己获胜。➤announce, declare, proclaim宣告获胜➤gain sb, give sb, hand sb使某人赢得胜利➤deny sb使某人不能取胜◆the dutch champions were denied victory in a tough 2-2 draw at porto.荷兰冠军队在波尔图一番苦战，结果以 2 比 2 打成平局，与胜利无缘。➤bring, deliver, produce使⋯获胜◆any mistake by the democrats could deliver a republican victory.民主党人犯任何错误都有可能将胜利拱手交给共和党人。➤seek谋求获胜victory + noun➤celebration, parade, party庆祝胜利的活动／游行／聚会➤speech胜利演说➤dance, salute, sign庆祝胜利的舞蹈／鸣炮／手势◆she made a victory sign with her two fingers.她用两个手指做了个胜利的手势。➤lap（参赛者）绕场一圈庆祝胜利◆the winners took a victory lap after the race.比赛后获胜者绕场一周。➤margin获胜优势◆a 98 000-vote victory margin以 98,000 票的优势取胜preposition➤victory against反对⋯的胜利◆a victory against racism反种族主义的胜利➤victory for对⋯而言的胜利◆the case was hailed as a victory for the common man.这一案子被誉为普通百姓的胜利。➤victory over对⋯的胜利◆their resounding victory over india他们对印度队的大胜phrases➤snatch victory from the jaws of defeat（在紧急关头）转败为胜 victory nounvictory ♦︎ win ♦︎ landslide ♦︎ defeat ♦︎ upset ♦︎ resultthese are all words for success in a game, competition, election or war.这些词均表示比赛、竞争、选举或战争中的胜利、成功。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a victory / a win / a landslide / an upset / a result for sb◆a victory / a win / an upset / a result against sb◆a victory / win over sb◆a victory / a win / a landslide / an upset in sth◆a stunning / surprise victory / win / defeat / upset / result◆a comprehensive / decisive / crushing / narrow victory / win / defeat◆a great victory / win / upset / result◆a democrat / labour, etc. victory / win / landslide◆to pull off / get a victory / win / result◆to clinch / secure / snatch / score / notch up / chalk up / gain / earn a victory / win◆to cruise to / sweep to / romp to / claim / deserve / celebrate victory / a win◆to win a victory / by a landslide■ victory [countable, uncountable] success in a game, competition, election, argument or war胜利；成功◆the team are celebrating a 3-2 victory over poland.这支队正在庆祝以 3:2 战胜波兰队。◆labour swept to victory in the 1997 election.工党在 1997 年的选举中大获全胜。ⓘ a moral victory is a situation in which your ideas or principles are proved to be right and fair, even though you may not have succeeded where practical results are concerned. * moral victory 指自己的看法或原则被证明是正确或合理的，即使在实际成果上并未取得成功◆in spite of the result, we felt we had won a moral victory.虽然结果如此，但我们还是觉得自己赢得了精神胜利。 opp defeat → defeat verb ➡ see also victor → winner ■ win [countable] (rather informal) victory in a game, competition or election（比赛、竞争或选举中的）胜利◆people still talk about the famous win against brazil.人们仍在谈论那场战胜巴西的著名赛事。◆torino notched up a 2-1 win at lazio.都灵队以 2:1 战胜拉齐奥队。◆they have now gone 10 games without a win.他们迄今为止已是 10 场比赛没有赢过一场。◆after this year's election win, they have time on their side.赢得了今年的选举后，他们有了充裕的时间。ⓘ win is a slightly informal word, used especially in sports journalism. it is not used to talk about victory in an argument or war. * win 略为不正式，尤用于体育新闻中，不用于指辩论或战争的胜利。 opp loss ⓘ a loss is a failure to win a game, competition or election. * loss 指比赛、竞争或选举中的失败◆argentina's 2-1 loss to brazil.阿根廷对巴西 1:2 的落败 ➡ see also win → win verb , winner → winner ■ landslide [countable, usually singular] an election in which one person or party gets very many more votes than the other people or parties一方选票占压倒性多数的选举；一方占绝对优势的选举◆the national party won by a landslide.国家党以压倒性多数的选票获胜。◆no one expected a repeat of labour's 1997 landslide victory.谁也没有料想到工党 1997 年压倒性的选举胜利会重演。■ defeat [countable, usually singular] the act of winning a victory over sb in a game, competition, election or war（比赛、竞争、选举或战争中的）击败，战胜◆they played a key role in wellington's defeat of napoleon at waterloo.他们在惠灵顿击败拿破仑的滑铁卢战役中起了关键作用。◆he almost pulled off a shock defeat of the reigning champion.他差点儿便意外地战胜了那卫冕冠军。 ➡ see also defeat → defeat verb ■ upset [countable] (rather informal, especially journalism尤用于新闻) (in a competition) a situation in which a person or team beats the person or team that was expected to win（竞争中的）意外结果，爆冷门◆the war veteran came close to pulling a stunning political upset in ohio this summer (= by nearly winning an election).那名退伍老兵在今年夏季俄亥俄州的选举中差点儿爆冷门获胜。■ result [countable, usually singular] (bre, informal) a victory, especially in a game of football（尤指足球比赛的）胜利，胜局◆we badly need to get a result from this match.这场比赛我们非赢不可。◆this was a great result for us.对我们来说这是一次重大胜利。victory [countable, uncountable] success in a game, competition, election, argument or war胜利；成功◆the team are celebrating a 3-2 victory over poland.这支队正在庆祝以 3:2 战胜波兰队。◆labour swept to victory in the 1997 election.工党在 1997 年的选举中大获全胜。ⓘ a moral victory is a situation in which your ideas or principles are proved to be right and fair, even though you may not have succeeded where practical results are concerned. * moral victory 指自己的看法或原则被证明是正确或合理的，即使在实际成果上并未取得成功◆in spite of the result, we felt we had won a moral victory.虽然结果如此，但我们还是觉得自己赢得了精神胜利。 opp defeat → defeat verb ➡ see also victor → winner victory/ˈvɪktəri ||; ˈvɪktərɪ/noun [c,u] (plural victories) success in winning a battle, game, competition, etc 胜利；成功: ◇keane led his team to victory in the final. 基恩率领他的队在决赛中获胜。 ➔victorious /vɪkˈtɔ:riəs ||; vɪkˈtɔrɪəs/ adj the victorious team 获胜的队 romp home/to victory→rompvictorysee ⇨ win 6 • • •• ⇨ sweep to victory vic·to·ry /`vɪktərɪ; ˈvɪktəri/n [c,u]when a player, team, party etc wins a game, election, battle etc 胜利，成功，赢:◇napoleon's armies won a great victory. 拿破仑的军队赢得了巨大的胜利。◇the lakers' victory over the celtics 湖人队战胜塞尔特人队→ opposite 反义词 defeat² ☞ victory |
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