| 单词 | willing |
| 释义 | willing adjectiveverbs | adverb | phrases verbs➤appear, be, prove, seem显得乐意；愿意；证明愿意；似乎心甘情愿◆they appear willing to talk to us.他们看起来愿意跟我们交谈。➤find sb发现某人愿意◆she finally found someone willing to lend her some money.她终于找到愿意借些钱给她的人了。➤show yourself证明自己愿意◆he showed himself willing to take a risk.他证明了自己愿意冒险。adverb➤more than, only too, really, very很愿意；十分乐意；非常愿意◆i'm more than willing to get involved.我非常乐意参加。➤increasingly越来越愿意▸➤perfectly, quite绝对乐意；相当愿意◆he's quite willing to do the same for you.他也很愿意为您做同样的事情。➤enough很乐意◆he seemed willing enough to listen.他似乎很乐意听。➤apparently貌似乐意➤certainly当然愿意▸➤always总是愿意◆she is always willing to help.她总是乐于助人。➤no longer不再愿意phrases➤ready and willing心甘情愿◆we're ready and willing to do everything necessary to meet this challenge.为了迎接挑战，我们心甘情愿做一切必要的事情。➤willing and able愿意并且能够◆people who are willing and able to work愿意并有能力工作的人willing [usually before noun] ready or pleased to help and not needing to be persuaded; done or given in an enthusiastic way自愿的；乐于相助的；热心积极的◆willing helpers / volunteers主动帮忙的人；志愿者◆willing support / consent自愿的支持／同意◆she's very willing.她非常积极肯干。 opp unwilling → reluctant ▸ willingly adverb◆people would willingly pay more for better services.人们愿意多花钱以得到更好的服务。willing/ˈwɪlɪŋ ||; ˈwɪlɪŋ/adj1. willing (to do sth) (not before a noun 不用于名词前) happy to do sth; having no reason for not doing sth 愿意做某事；没有理由不做某事: ◇are you willing to help us? 你愿意帮我们吗？◇she's perfectly willing to lend me her car. 她完全愿意把车子借给我。◇i'm not willing to take any risks. 我不愿冒任何风险。 2. ready or pleased to help and not needing to be persuaded; enthusiastic 乐意的；自愿的；热心的: ◇a willing helper/volunteer 热心助人者╱志愿者 [opp] unwilling 反义词为unwilling➔willingly adv ➔willingness noun [u] [sing]willing1 to be willing to do something2 when you do something willingly3 to not be willing to do something4 doing something unwillinglyrelated wordsoppositeforce sb to do sth,see alsowant/not want,can/can't,1. to be willing to do something 愿意做某事 be willing to do something /biː ˌwɪlɪŋ tə ˈduː something/ [verb phrase] if you are willing to do something that is necessary or that you have been asked to do, you will do it fairly happily 愿意做某事 he's willing to tell the police everything he knows. 他愿意把知道的一切都告诉警察。 to do well as a journalist, you have to be willing to change jobs very frequently. 要成为成功的新闻工作者，必须愿意经常变换工作任务。 investors are willing to pay more for stocks when interest rates are low. 利率低的时候，投资者愿意多付钱买股票。 be ready to do something /biː ˌredi tə ˈduː something/ [verb phrase] to be willing to do something at any time, whenever it needs to be done ［只要有需要随时都］愿意做某事，乐意做某事 i'm always ready to help if you need me. 只要你需要我，我总是乐意帮你的。 we are ready to consider any serious proposals. 任何认真的提议，我们都会考虑的。 if you really want to sell, price your house sensibly and be ready to make a deal. 你真想卖的话，给房子定下合理的价格，准备好交易。 not mind doing something /nɒt ˌmaɪnd ˈduːɪŋ something/ [verb phrase not in progressive] spoken to be willing to do something that someone wants you to do, even though you might prefer not to 【口】不反对做某事，愿意做某事［指不太热心于做某人要自己做的事］ i don't mind driving if you're tired. 要是你累的话，我来开车也没关系。 if you don't mind waiting a few minutes, we can check our records for you. 如果你愿意等几分钟的话，我们可以为你查一下记录。 be glad/happy/pleased to do something /biː ˌglæd, ˌhæpi, ˌpliːzd tə ˈduː something/ [verb phrase] to be very willing to do something that will help someone else 乐意做某事［指帮助别人的事］ our sales staff are always pleased to help. 我们的销售员总是乐意提供帮助。 ‘could you do me a favor?’ ‘sure, i'd be glad to.’ “你能帮我一个忙吗？”“当然，我很乐意。” john says he'd be happy to give you a hand with the gardening. 约翰说他乐意帮你做点园艺活。be only too glad/happy/pleased to do something be very willing 非常乐意做某事 i'd be only too pleased to look after the kids for you. 我非常愿意帮你照看孩子。 agree to do something /əˌgriː tə ˈduː something/ [verb phrase] to say that you are willing to do something that someone has asked you to do, especially when this will take some effort or be inconvenient 答应做某事，同意做某事［尤指费力的或不便的事］ i've agreed to help sarah move house this weekend. 我已答应这个周末帮萨拉搬家。 one of the jurors agreed to talk about the experience, but did not want to be named. 其中一名陪审员愿意谈论这次经历，但不想披露姓名。kindly agree to do something formal officer browning has kindly agreed to come into school and give us a talk on crime prevention. 布朗宁警官友好地答应到学校给我们作防止犯罪的讲座。 be prepared to do something /biː prɪˌpeəʳd tə ˈduː something/ [verb phrase] to be willing to do something, especially something difficult or unpleasant 愿意做某事［尤指难做或令人不快的事］ he was prepared to use force if necessary. 必要的话，他会使用武力。 you'll never learn to speak another language unless you're prepared to make an effort. 除非你愿意下工夫，否则是不可能学会说另一种语言的。 griffiths was prepared to spend up to $500,000 to renovate the old theater. 格里菲思准备投入多达50万美元翻修那座旧剧院。 willing /ˈwɪlɪŋ/ [adjective] eager, hard-working, and willing to do anything you are asked to do 积极肯干的 he's not a very bright boy, but he's young, strong, and willing. 他不是一个非常聪明的男孩，但他年轻、强壮，而且积极肯干。 she's an enthusiastic, willing learner. 她积极好学。 be game /biː ˈgeɪm/ [verb phrase] informal to be willing to try something dangerous, new, difficult, or risky 【非正式】勇于尝试［危险、新鲜、困难或有风险的事］ ‘want to go climbing with us?’ ‘yeah, i'm game.’ “想和我们一起去爬山吗？”“是啊，我愿意试试。”be game to do something american she's one of those people who's game to try anything. 她是那种勇于尝试的人。be game for british tim's always game for a laugh. willing to do things that might be fun 蒂姆总是愿意尝试好玩的事。2. when you do something willingly 愿意做某事 willingly /ˈwɪlɪŋli/ [adverb] i'd willingly pay higher taxes if the money was spent on health and education. 要是钱用在医疗和教育方面，我愿意交更多的税。 hundreds of teenagers volunteer willingly to help in service organizations. 数百名青少年志愿者乐意到服务机构帮忙。 she willingly cut her beautiful long hair in order to play joan of arc in shaw's play. 为了在萧伯纳的戏剧中扮演圣女贞德，她欣然剪去漂亮的长发。 voluntarily /ˈvɒləntərɪli, ˈvɒləntərəli, ˌvɒlənˈterə̇liǁˌvɑːlənˈterəli/ [adverb] if you do something voluntarily, especially something difficult, unpleasant, or inconvenient, you do it willingly and not because you are forced to 自愿地，志愿地，主动地［尤指做困难的、令人不快的或麻烦的事］ she wasn't fired or asked to resign; she left voluntarily. 她没被解雇，也没被要求辞职，她是自愿离职的。！ the company has voluntarily recalled the product to check for defects. 该公司主动召回产品检查缺陷。 willing /ˈwɪlɪŋ/ [adjective only before noun] willing accomplice/partner/participant etc someone who takes part in an activity with someone else without being forced to, especially a dishonest or criminal activity 自愿的同谋者/伙伴/参与者等［尤指不诚实的或犯罪活动］ the police believe davison was a willing participant in the murder. 警察相信戴维森自愿参与这宗谋杀。 get a bike, find a willing friend, and explore the bike trails. 买辆自行车，找个愿意一起去的朋友探索骑自行车的路线。 of your own free will /əv jɔːr ˌəʊn friː ˈwɪl/ [adverb] if you do something of your own free will, you do it because you choose to and want to, and not because you are forced to 出于自愿，自愿地 nobody forced her to go -- she left of her own free will. 没人强迫她去—她是自愿去的。 how many of our teenage children actually help around the house of their own free will? 我们有多少十几岁的孩子真的会自愿帮忙做家务？ voluntary /ˈvɒləntəriǁˈvɑːlənteri/ [adjective] actions that are voluntary are done willingly, not because you are forced to do them or have a legal duty to do them 自愿的，志愿的 most charities rely on voluntary contributions from the public. 大多数慈善团体依赖公众自愿捐献。 playing sport on saturday at school was entirely voluntary. 星期六到学校进行体育运动完全是自愿的。 the district is calling for a voluntary ban on using wood-burning stoves, in order to improve air quality. 为改善空气质量，该区呼吁大家主动停用烧木柴的炉子。 readily /ˈredɪli, ˈredəli/ [adverb] written if you do something readily, you do it very willingly and without needing to think about whether you should do it or not 【书面】心甘情愿地；爽快地 he readily agreed to all our suggestions. 他爽快地同意了我们所有的建议。 beth was very tired and readily accepted a seat when it was offered. 贝丝非常累，有人让座位，她就爽快地接受了。 parsons readily took responsibility for the show's failure. 帕森斯毫不犹豫地为演出的失败承担起责任。 freely /ˈfriːli/ [adverb] if you freely do or say something, you do or say it willingly, even though it is something that other people might be embarrassed to do or say 自愿地；坦白地 mrs. atwood's note said that she freely chose to end her life. 阿特伍德太太的遗书上说她是自愿选择结束生命的。freely admit/acknowledge i freely admit i made many mistakes. 我坦白地承认自己犯过许多错误。 ms. tate freely acknowledges that she hasn't paid the fines, but argues she should not have to. 泰特女士坦白承认没有交罚金，但是她争辩说不应该要她交罚金。 gladly /ˈglædli/ [adverb] if you do something gladly, you are very willing and pleased to do it 乐意地 if only i had more money in the bank, i would gladly retire. 要是我在银行里有更多的钱，我就很乐意退休了。 when businesses heard about the reason for the fund-raiser, they gladly gave us donations. 企业听了募捐活动的原因后，都欣然捐款给我们。3. to not be willing to do something 不愿意做某事 unwilling/not willing /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ, ˌnɒt ˈwɪlɪŋ/ [adjective] not willing to do something, even though you should do it or someone else wants you to do it 不愿意的，不乐意的［即使是应该做某事或别人想你做某事］ according to his lawyer, stuart was an unwilling participant in the shooting. 按他律师的说法，斯图尔特是不得已参与这次枪击事件的。unwilling/not willing to do something she's unwilling to admit that she was wrong. 她不愿意承认自己错了。 most people are unwilling to give up their cars and use public transportation. 大多数人不愿意放弃自己的汽车去使用公共交通工具。 put away any toys the child is not willing to share, to avoid any problems. 把小孩子不愿与人分享的玩具放好，避免麻烦。 unwillingness [uncountable noun] unwilling/not willing to do something no agreement was reached because of the unwillingness of either side to compromise. 双方未达成任何协议，因为他们都不愿意让步。 reluctant /rɪˈlʌktənt/ [adjective] someone who is reluctant is not willing to do something, although they may be persuaded after refusing for a while 不情愿的，勉强的 stores have cut prices to attract reluctant shoppers. 商店降价以吸引还在犹豫的顾客。 becoming a donor is a simple process, but many people remain reluctant. 成为器官捐赠者的程序很简单，但是很多人还是不情愿。reluctant to do something he seemed somewhat reluctant to explain, but finally did so. 他似乎有些不愿意作出解释，但最后还是做了。 some of the older staff were reluctant to use the new equipment. 一些年纪较大的员工不愿意使用新设备。 reluctance [uncountable noun] reluctant to do something the u.s. has been criticized for its reluctance to deal with the problem of global warming. 美国因不愿意处理全球变暖的问题而受到批评。 drag your feet /ˌdræg jɔːʳ ˈfiːt/ [verb phrase] to take too much time to do something because you are unwilling to do it 慢腾腾地进行；拖延时间 the white house has accused congress of dragging its feet. 白宫指责国会做事拖拉。drag your feet over/on they urged parliament not to drag its feet on the bill. 他们敦促议会对这项议案不要拖延时间。drag your feet in doing something demonstrators say the administration is dragging its feet in establishing a housing program. 示威者说政府在制定住房计划一事上拖拖拉拉。 be loath to do something /biː ˌləʊθ tə ˈduː something/ [verb phrase] to be very unwilling to do something, especially something which affects you personally and which you may find upsetting or unpleasant to do 非常不愿意做某事［尤指对个人有影响的事］ his mother was still asleep and he was loath to wake her. 他母亲仍在睡觉，他不愿意叫醒她。 congressmen are loath to limit the amount of time they can be in office. 国会议员不愿意规定任职期限。4. doing something unwillingly 不情愿地做某事 unwillingly /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋli/ [adverb] if you do something unwillingly, you do it slowly or without any eagerness, in a way that shows you are unwilling 不愿意地，不乐意地 johnson unwillingly admitted he'd been drinking that evening. 约翰逊勉强承认那晚他在喝酒。 he pointed at a chair, and alfred sat down unwillingly. 他指着一把椅子，艾尔弗雷德很不情愿地坐了下来。 reluctantly /rɪˈlʌktəntli/ [adverb] if you do something reluctantly, you do it even though you are not very willing to do it 不情愿地，勉强地 reluctantly, he gave the officer his name and address. 他不情愿地告诉警察他的姓名和地址。 he reluctantly consented to his daughter's marriage. 他勉强同意女儿的婚事。 mrs. bernson reluctantly agreed to help prepare for the conference. 伯恩逊太太勉强同意帮忙准备这次会议。 against your will /əˌgenst jɔːʳ ˈwɪl/ [adverb] if you do something against your will, you do not want to do it but you are forced to 被迫地；违心地 the refugees were sent back against their will. 难民被迫遣返。 no one should be forced to marry against their will. 谁都不应该被强迫结婚。 grudgingly /ˈgrʌdʒɪŋli/ [adverb] if you do something or say something grudgingly, especially something that gives help or praise or pleasure to someone else, you do it very unwillingly 勉强地［帮助、称赞某人或让某人高兴］ the city council has grudgingly given $100,000 towards the new after-school care program. 市政会勉强为新的课后托管计划拨款100,000美元。 steve grudgingly admitted that matthew had played a better game. 史蒂夫勉强承认马修比赛表现较好。 grudging [adjective] charles listened to the speech with grudging admiration. 查尔斯带着勉强的敬意听了演讲。 will·ing /`wɪlɪŋ; ˈwɪlɪŋ/adj 1. be willing to do sth if you are willing to do something, you will agree to do it if someone asks you to do it 愿意做某事:◇how much are they willing to pay? 他们愿意付多少钱？ 2. eager and wanting to do something very much 热心的，肯干的:◇willing helpers 热心的帮手 ☞ willing |
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