| 单词 | wild |
| 释义 | wild adjective¹ 1animals/plants动物；植物verbs | adverb verbs➤be, grow, live野生；自然生长◆the flowers grow wild in the mountains.这些花在山野里生长。◆the dogs live wild on the streets.这些狗是野狗。adverb➤truly真正天然◆this is truly wild and unspoilt countryside.这是真正天然、未遭破坏的乡村。wild adjective² 2out of control失控verbs | adverb | preposition | phrases verbs➤be, look不安分；看上去难以约束◆he looked wild and dangerous.他看上去很不安分，十分危险。➤go, run兴奋起来；恣意妄为◆when the band appeared, the crowd went wild.乐队出现的时候，人群疯狂起来。◆they let their children run wild.他们由着孩子不加约束。➤drive sb, make sb使某人疯狂；令某人盛怒◆it makes me wild (= very angry) to see such waste.看见如此浪费的行为我生气极了。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常凌乱◆her hair was rather wild.她头发乱糟糟的。➤absolutely绝对狂热▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／略有些失控preposition➤with由于⋯而疯狂◆the crowd was wild with excitement.人群欣喜若狂。phrases➤let your imagination run wild让想像自由驰骋◆i just let my imagination run wild and come up with as many ideas as i can.我只是信马由缰地去想像，让脑海里冒出尽可能多的想法。wild adjective 1➤wild behaviour放荡不羁的行为➤wild with excitement兴奋得发狂wild ♦︎ disruptive ♦︎ unruly ♦︎ disorderly ♦︎ rowdythese words all describe people, behaviour or feelings that show a lack of control or are difficult to control.这些词均表示缺乏管教的、难以控制的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆wild / disruptive / unruly / disorderly / rowdy behaviour◆an unruly / a disorderly / a rowdy crowd■ wild behaving in a way that lacks discipline or control and is sometimes violent缺乏管教的；无法无天的◆there is a wild side to him.他有放荡不羁的一面。◆he had a wild look in his eyes.他眼神狂野。◆those girls have been allowed to run wild (= behave as they like because nobody is controlling them).那些女孩儿因无人管教，肆意妄为。■ disruptive /dɪsrʌptɪv/ causing problems, noise, etc. so that sth is prevented from continuing or working in the normal way引起混乱的；扰乱性的◆she was a disruptive influence on the rest of the class.她搅扰了班上的其他学生。◆working such long hours can be extremely disruptive to home life.工作这么长时间会严重扰乱家庭生活。 ➡ see also disrupt → disrupt , disruption → disruption ■ unruly /ʌnruːli/ (rather formal) very difficult to control难以控制的；难以驾驭的◆the police were attacked by an unruly mob.警察受到无法无天的暴民的袭击。◆he struggled hard to control his unruly emotions.他极力控制着自己那难以驾驭的情感。■ disorderly [usually before noun] (formal) behaving in a noisy or violent way in a public place（在公共场所）闹事的，目无法纪的◆he has been charged with disorderly conduct.他被指控妨害治安。◆they were arrested for being drunk and disorderly.他们因酒后滋事被捕。opp orderly → efficient ➡ see also disorder → trouble 1 ■ rowdy /raʊdi/ (of a group of people) making a lot of noise and likely to cause trouble（一群人）吵闹的，捣乱的◆some lads were getting a bit rowdy.几个小伙子变得不太安分。◆the meeting had been quite rowdy.这个会一直开得闹哄哄的。wild adjective 2➤wild behaviour放荡不羁的行为➤wild with excitement兴奋得发狂wild ♦︎ frantic ♦︎ furious ♦︎ mad ♦︎ frenziedthese words all describe sth which involves a lot of energy, activity or strong feeling, but in a way that is not organized or controlled.这些词均表示疯狂的、激烈的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a wild / frantic / furious / mad rush◆a wild / frantic / frenzied effort◆a frantic / furious / frenzied attempt / pace◆frantic / frenzied activity◆to go wild / mad◆wild / mad with excitement■ wild involving very strong feeling in a way that is not controlled感情炽烈的；疯狂的◆nothing could dull the sense of wild excitement that gripped them.他们兴奋得发狂，什么也不能让他们平静下来。◆his speech was greeted by wild applause.他的讲话赢得了热烈的掌声。◆the crowd went wild.人群情绪激昂起来。▸ wildly adverb◆she looked wildly around for an escape.她环顾四周，拚命寻找逃路。◆his heart was beating wildly.他的心狂跳着。■ frantic done quickly and with a lot of activity, but in a way that is not organized紧张忙乱的；手忙脚乱的◆they began a frantic search for the missing child.他们开始手忙脚乱地寻找走丢的孩子。◆things are frantic in the office right now.现在办公室里忙作一团。▸ frantically adverb◆we worked frantically to finish on time.为了能按时完成，我们拚命地工作。■ furious /fjʊəriəs; name fjʊriəs/ done with great energy, speed or anger激烈的；高速的；盛怒的◆a furious argument broke out.发生了激烈的争论。◆play was fast and furious in the opening minutes of the game.在开始的几分钟内比赛打得紧张激烈。▸ furiously adverb◆they worked furiously all weekend, trying to get it finished on time.他们整个周末都在拚命工作，想方设法按时完成。■ mad (rather informal) done without thought or control; wild and excited不理智的；疯狂的；激动的◆only a mad dash got them to the meeting on time.他们一阵狂奔，总算准时到了会场。◆ (especially bre) the team won and the fans went mad.这个队赢了，球迷欣喜若狂。ⓘ in american english it would be more usual to say the fans went wild.在美式英语中，较常说 the fans went wild。▸ madly adverb (only used after a verb只用于动词后) ◆she was rushing around madly trying to put out the fire.她疯了似的跑来跑去，试图把火扑灭。■ frenzied /frenzid/ [usually before noun] involving a lot of activity and/or strong feeling in a way that is not controlled and often violent or frightening疯狂的；狂暴的◆he was the subject of a frenzied attack.他受到了疯狂的攻击。wildbehaving in a way that lacks discipline or control and is sometimes violent缺乏管教的；无法无天的◆there is a wild side to him.他有放荡不羁的一面。◆he had a wild look in his eyes.他眼神狂野。◆those girls have been allowed to run wild (= behave as they like because nobody is controlling them).那些女孩儿因无人管教，肆意妄为。wildinvolving very strong feeling in a way that is not controlled感情炽烈的；疯狂的◆nothing could dull the sense of wild excitement that gripped them.他们兴奋得发狂，什么也不能让他们平静下来。◆his speech was greeted by wild applause.他的讲话赢得了热烈的掌声。◆the crowd went wild.人群情绪激昂起来。▸ wildly adverb◆she looked wildly around for an escape.她环顾四周，拚命寻找逃路。◆his heart was beating wildly.他的心狂跳着。wild¹/waɪld ||; waɪld/adj1. (used about animals or plants) living or growing in natural conditions, not looked after by people （指动植物）野生的: ◇wild animals/flowers/strawberries 野生动物；野花；野草莓 2. (used about an area of land) in its natural state; not changed by people （指土地）荒凉的，未开垦的: ◇the wild plains of siberia 西伯利亚的荒原 3. (used about a person or his/her behaviour or emotions) without control or discipline; slightly crazy （指人、行为或情绪）不受控制的，有点儿疯狂的: ◇the crowd went wild with excitement. 群众欣喜若狂。◇they let their children run wild (= behave in an uncontrolled way). 他们任凭自己的孩子撒野。 4. not carefully planned; not sensible or accurate 不理智的；不准确的: ◇she made a wild guess. 她胡猜一通。◇wild accusations/rumours 毫无根据的指控╱传闻 5. (informal 非正式)wild (about sb/sth) liking sb/sth very much 极喜欢（某人或某事物）: ◇i'm not wild about their new house. 我并不特别喜欢他们的新房子。 6. (used about the weather) with strong winds; stormy （指天气）刮大风的，狂风暴雨的: ◇it was a wild night last night. 昨晚风雨交加。 ➔wildly adv ➔wildness noun [u] wild²/waɪld ||; waɪld/noun1. the wild [sing] a natural environment that is not controlled by people （不受人控制的）自然环境: ◇the thrill of seeing elephants in the wild 看见在野生环境中的大象的兴奋心情 2. the wilds [pl] places that are far away from towns, where few people live 偏远地区: ◇they live somewhere out in the wilds. 他们住在荒郊野外。 wildsee ⇨ natural 1 • • •• ⇨ in the wild• ⇨ run wild☞ wild¹☞ wild² |
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