| 单词 | wheel |
| 释义 | wheel noun¹ 1on a bicycle, car, etc.车轮adjective | verb + wheel | wheel + verb | wheel + noun | preposition adjective➤bicycle, car, etc.自行车、汽车等的车轮▸➤spare (bre) 备用车轮▸➤front前轮▸➤back, rear后轮▸➤nearside, offside (both bre) 左侧／右侧车轮▸➤alloy合金轮verb + wheel➤change, replace换车轮；更换轮胎◆a tyre / tire blew and we had to change the wheel.车胎爆了，我们不得不更换轮胎。wheel + verb➤go around, go round, spin, turn车轮转动；车轮旋转；情况变化◆the wheels were still going around.轮子还在转动。◆the political wheel had turned full circle, and he was back in power. (figurative) 政治局势经过一番大动荡后，他又重新上台掌权。➤skid, slide, slip车轮打滑；车轮滑动◆he braked suddenly, causing the front wheels to skid.他突然刹车，使得前轮打了滑。➤come off, fall off车轮脱落／掉下来▸➤lock (especially bre) 车轮抱死◆she braked too hard and the wheels locked.她刹车太猛，车轮抱死了。wheel + noun➤arch, base, bearings, hub, nut, rim, trim, well (especially name) 轮拱；轴距；车轮轴承；轮毂；车轮螺母；轮辋；轮眉；轮舱▸➤clamp (bre) 车轮夹锁preposition➤on wheels在轮子上◆a child was pulling along a little dog on wheels.小孩拉着装了轮子的小狗走。➤under the wheels在车轮下◆she fell under the wheels of a bus.她倒在了公共汽车的车轮下。wheel noun² 2 (also steering wheel) verb + wheel | wheel + noun | preposition | phrases verb + wheel➤grip, hold握住方向盘▸➤turn转动方向盘◆turn the steering wheel hard to the right.使劲儿向右打方向盘。➤grab, take夺过方向盘；驾驶汽车◆he grabbed the steering wheel from her to prevent the car going off the road.他从她手中夺过方向盘，以避免汽车驶离道路。◆i drove the first 200 miles and then steve took the wheel.我先开了 200 英里，然后由史蒂夫驾驶。➤lose control of, take control of对方向盘失去控制；掌控方向盘wheel + noun➤lock方向盘锁preposition➤at the wheel驾驶◆the bus set off again with a fresh driver at the wheel.公共汽车又出发了，由另一名司机驾驶。➤behind the wheel开车◆i saw the car drive past, but didn't recognize the woman behind the wheel.我看见汽车开过去了，却没有认出开车的女子。◆i spend a lot of time behind the wheel (= driving).我很多时间都在开车。phrases➤keep your hands on the steering wheel, put your hands on the steering wheel把手一直放在方向盘上；把手放在方向盘上➤take your hands off the steering wheel将手从方向盘上挪开◆roy took his hands off the steering wheel.罗伊将手从方向盘上挪开了。wheel [countable, usually singular] the round object used to steer a car, bus, etc. or ship（汽车等的）方向盘；（轮船的）舵轮◆he drummed his fingers on the steering wheel and waited.他等候时用手指嗒嗒地敲击方向盘。◆this is the first time i've sat behind the wheel since the accident.这是出车祸以来我头一次坐在方向盘前。◆a car swept past with laura at the wheel.劳拉驱车疾驰而过。◆do you want to take the wheel (= drive / steer) now?你现在想开车吗？wheel [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) (written) to turn quickly or suddenly to face the opposite direction; to make sb/sth do this（使）迅速转身，猛然转身◆jim wheeled back to face me.吉姆猛地回过身来，面对着我。◆he wheeled his horse around.他突然掉转马头。wheel¹/wi:l; us hwi:l ||; hwil/noun[c] 1. one of the circular objects under a car, bicycle, etc that turns when it moves （汽车、自行车等的）轮子；车轮: ◇his favourite toy is a dog on wheels. 他最喜爱的玩具是带轮子的狗。◇by law, you have to carry a spare wheel in your car. 按照法律，汽车必须带备用轮胎。 2. [usu.sing] =steering wheel ◇her husband was at the wheel (= he was driving) when the accident happened. 事故发生时开车的是她丈夫。 ☞pictures at bicycle and car 见bicycle及car插图 wheel²/wi:l ||; hwil/verb1. [t] to push along an object that has wheels; to move sb about in/on a vehicle with wheels 推（车）；用（车）运载: ◇he wheeled his bicycle up the hill. 他将自行车推上山坡。◇she was wheeled back to her bed on a trolley. 她被人用担架车推回床边。 2. [i] to fly round in circles 盘旋: ◇birds wheeled above the ship. 鸟在船的上空盘旋。 3. [i] to turn round suddenly 突然转身: ◇eleanor wheeled round, with a look of horror on her face. 埃莉诺突然转身，神色惊惶。 wheelsee ⇨ push 2 • • •• ⇨ be behind the wheel/at the wheel☞ wheel¹☞ wheel² |
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