| 单词 | weigh |
| 释义 | weigh verb¹ 1consider sth carefully衡量adverb | preposition adverb➤carefully仔细思量▸➤up斟酌◆the jury weighed up the evidence carefully.陪审团仔细考量了证据。preposition➤against权衡◆we weighed the cost of advertising against the likely gains from increased business.我们权衡了广告成本和业务增加可能带来的收益。weigh verb² 2be considered important受重视adverb | preposition adverb➤heavily, strongly极具重要性；很有影响力preposition➤against对⋯不利◆his untidy appearance weighed against him.他邋里邋遢的外表对他不利。➤in favour/favor of对⋯有利◆this fact weighed heavily in her favour / favor.这个事实对她颇为有利。➤with对⋯有影响力◆his evidence weighed strongly with the judge.法官认为他的证据很有分量。weighverb [transitive] ◆how much do you weigh (= how heavy are you)?你有多重？◆she weighs 60 kilos.她体重 60 公斤。◆these cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy).这些箱子重得很。◆he weighed himself on the bathroom scales.他在浴室磅秤上称体重。weighverb [transitive] ◆how much do you weigh (= how heavy are you)?你有多重？◆she weighs 60 kilos.她体重 60 公斤。◆these cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy).这些箱子重得很。◆he weighed himself on the bathroom scales.他在浴室磅秤上称体重。weigh/weɪ ||; we/verb1. [t] to measure how heavy sth is, especially by using a machine(scales) 测定重量，称（尤指用机器）: ◇i weigh myself every week. 我每周量体重。◇can you weigh this parcel for me, please? 请替我称一称这个包裹，好吗？ 2. linking verb to have or show a certain weight 有某重量: ◇i weigh 56 kilos. 我体重56公斤。◇how much does this weigh? 这有多重？ 3. [t] weigh sth (up) to consider sth carefully 小心考虑；掂量；斟酌: ◇you need to weigh up your chances of success. 你必须慎重考虑你成功的机会。 4. [t] weigh sth (against sb/sth) to consider if one thing is better, more important, etc than another or not 权衡；盘算: ◇we shall weigh the advantages of the plan against the risks. 我们会权衡那个计划的利益和风险。 5. [i] weigh against sb/sth to be considered as a disadvantage when sb/sth is being judged 为衡量时的不利因素: ◇she didn't get the job because her lack of experience weighed against her. 她得不到那份工作，是由于缺乏经验的关系。 weigh sb down to make sb feel worried and sad 使担忧；使沮丧: ◇he felt weighed down by all his responsibilities. 他肩负那么多责任，感到压力很大。 weigh sb/sth down to make it difficult for sb/sth to move (by being heavy) 使难以动弹（因负荷过重）: ◇i was weighed down by heavy shopping. 我买的东西重得使我走不动。 weigh on sb/sth to make sb worry 使担忧: ◇the problem has been weighing on my mind (= i have felt worried about it). 我心里一直为这个问题很担忧。 weigh sb/sth up to consider sb/sth carefully and form an opinion 估量；对…作出估计: ◇i weighed up my chances and decided it was worth applying. 我估量自己成功的可能性，认为值得申请。 weigh1 ways of saying how heavy something or someone is2 to measure how much something or someone weighsrelated wordssee alsoheavy,light,measure,1. ways of saying how heavy something or someone is 某物或某人有多重的说法 weigh /weɪ/ [verb not in progressive] how much do you weigh, diane? 黛安娜，你体重是多少? at all ages, men weigh more than women. 不论哪个年纪，男性都比女性重。weigh 20 lbs/2 tonnes/3.5 kilos etc i weigh eight stone now, exactly. 确切地说，我现在重8英石。 i've never seen anything like it -- some of those cabbages must have weighed 8 pounds at least. 我从没见过那样的东西——那些卷心菜中有些至少8磅重。weigh a ton informal be very heavy 【非正式】非常重 it'll take two of us to get it out of the car, it weighs a ton! 要我们两个人才能把它从车里搬出去，它重得不得了！ weight /weɪt/ [uncountable noun] the amount that someone or something weighs 重量 your weight is about right for someone of your height. 你的体重相对于你这样的身高来说大抵是正常的。 top quality hams range in weight from eight to eighteen pounds. 优质火腿的重量从8磅到18磅不等。weight of the cost of postage depends on the weight of the package 邮费视包裹的重量而定。12 tonnes/3 kilos/2 pounds etc in weight the average sperm whale is 72 feet long and about 90 tons in weight. 抹香鲸平均72英尺长，约90吨重。gain/put on weight become heavier than you were before 体重增加 it's true, people who stop smoking do tend to gain weight. 没错，戒了烟的人体重大都会增加。 i think he looks better now that he's put on some weight. 我觉得他胖了些更好看。lose weight become less heavy than you were before 减肥 i've been trying to lose weight for over a year now. 我减肥已经有一年多了。weight loss when someone begins to weigh less than they did before 体重减轻 sudden or unexplained weight loss may be an early indication of health problems. 突然的或原因不明的体重减轻可能表示健康出现问题。birth weight what a baby weighs when it is born -- used in technical contexts 出生体重［用于技术文章］ twins and triplets are expected to have lower birth weights than single infants. 双胞胎和三胞胎的出生体重应该比单胎轻。 be 5 kilos/10 pounds etc /biː ˌfaɪv ˈkiːləʊz/ [verb phrase] to weigh 5 kilos, 10 pounds etc 重5公斤/10磅等 sandra's baby was only 4lb 7oz when it was born. 桑德拉的孩子出生时只有4磅7盎司。 if the parcel is over 2 kilos, you have to pay 50p more. 如果包裹的重量超过2公斤，你得多付50便士。 how heavy /ˌhaʊ ˈhevi/ [adjective phrase] use this to ask or say how much something weighs, especially something that is very heavy 有多重［尤指很重的东西］ how heavy is the average small car? 小型汽车平均有多重？ i didn't realise how heavy each brick was until i tried to pick one up. 我试图拿起一块砖头时才知道每块有多重。 you'd be surprised how heavy these sacks are. 你会很惊讶这些麻袋有多重。 weigh in at /ˌweɪ ˈɪn æt/ [verb] if a sports person weighs in at a particular weight, that is what they weigh just before a sports event ［运动员在比赛前］称体重为 weigh in at 250 pounds/80 kilos etc the champion weighed in at 225 pounds before his last fight. 这位冠军在上次拳击赛前的体重为225镑。2. to measure how much something or someone weighs 称某物或某人有多重 weigh /weɪ/ [transitive verb] to measure the weight of a person or thing 称…的重量 you have to weigh the sugar exactly when you make wine. 酿造酒的时候你得把糖的分量称准。 a special machine that weighs each truck and its cargo 称每辆卡车及其货物重量的专门机器weigh yourself/himself etc have you weighed yourself lately? 你最近称过体重吗？ weigh /we; weɪ/v 1. [linking verb 连系动词] to have a particular weight 重量为…，重…:◇the baby weighs 12 pounds. 这婴儿重12磅。◇how much do you weigh? 你体重是多少？ 2. [t] to use a machine to find out what something or someone weighs 称…的重量:◇have you weighed yourself lately? 你最近称过体重吗？ 3. [t] also 又作 weigh sth ↔ up to consider something carefully before making a decision 认真考虑［某事］; 估量，权衡:◇weigh sth against sth (=consider whether one thing is more important, better etc than another) ［在两物之间］作权衡，作比较: you have to weigh the benefits against the extra costs. 你得在利益与额外费用之间作一权衡。 4. weigh against sb/sth to be considered an important disadvantage of someone or something 对某人/某物不利:◇her age weighs against her. 她的年龄对她很不利。 5. weigh on sb's mind to make someone feel worried 使某人忧心忡忡weigh down1 if you are weighed down by heavy things that you are carrying, they stop you from moving easily 使［某人］感到沉重; 压倒2 if you are weighed down by your problems and responsibilities, you worry a lot about them ［被问题和责任］压垮; 使感到焦虑weigh sth ↔ outto measure an amount of something by weighing it 称出［某重量的］某物:◇could you weigh out half a pound of flour for me? 请给我称半磅面粉行吗？weigh up1 [weigh sth ↔ up] to consider something carefully 仔细考虑，权衡:◇she weighed up the options before giving her decision. 她仔细考虑各种选择后才作出决定。2 [weigh sb up] to think carefully about what someone is like and form an opinion about them 对［某人］作估量［判断］ ☞ weigh |
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