| 单词 | writer |
| 释义 | writer nounadjective | writer + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤celebrated, distinguished, eminent, famous, great, important, influential, leading, major, prominent, well-known驰名的／卓越的／杰出的／著名的／伟大的／重要的／有影响力的／最重要的／主要的／大名鼎鼎的／知名的作家◆one of the greatest writers of all time有史以来最伟大的作家之一➤serious严肃的作家▸➤award-winning获奖作家▸➤best-selling, popular, successful畅销书作者；广受欢迎的作家；成功的作家▸➤favourite/favorite最喜爱的作家▸➤prolific多产作家◆a very prolific crime writer非常多产的犯罪题材小说作家➤accomplished, creative, fine, gifted, good, talented有造诣的作家；有创造力的作家；优秀作家；有才华的作家；好作家；天才作家◆one of the best writers in journalism today现今新闻界最好的撰稿人之一➤experienced, published富有经验的／已有作品出版的作者▸➤young青年作家▸➤aspiring有抱负的作家◆a chance for aspiring writers to get their work published让有抱负的作家发表作品的机会➤freelance, full-time, professional自由撰稿人；全职作家；职业作家▸➤contributing, senior, staff (all especially name) 供稿人；资深作家；（报刊等的）正式撰稿人▸➤anonymous, ghost (usually ghostwriter) 匿名作者；捉刀人▸➤contemporary, living, modern, recent当代／健在的／现代／崭露头角的作家▸➤ancient, classical, greek, roman古代／古典／古希腊／古罗马作家▸➤renaissance, victorian, etc.文艺复兴时期、维多利亚时代等的作家➤modernist, post-colonial现代派／后殖民时代作家▸➤16th-century, etc. * 16 世纪的作家等▸➤early, later早期的／后期的作家◆early writers in sociology社会学领域早期的作者➤black, female, gay, male, woman黑人作家；女作家；同性恋作家；男作家◆she gives talks about being a black woman writer.她就作为一名黑人女性作家发表了演讲。➤christian, communist, feminist, political, socialist基督教／共产主义／女性主义／政治／社会主义作家▸➤religious, spiritual宗教作家；写关于性灵的人➤academic, technical学术论文作者；技术文档撰写人▸➤fiction, prose小说／散文作家➤comedy, crime, mystery, romance, science-fiction, sci-fi, thriller喜剧作家；犯罪小说作家；推理小说作家；言情小说作家；科幻小说作家；惊悚小说作家▸➤baseball, cookbook, cookery, fashion, food, football, golf, nature, science, sports, travel棒球专栏撰稿人；菜谱作者；时装撰稿人；美食撰稿人；足球专栏撰稿人；高尔夫球栏目撰稿人；自然作家；科学作家；体育栏目记者；游记作家▸➤copy (usually copywriter) , editorial, feature, headline, leader, magazine, newspaper, speech广告文案撰稿人；社论撰稿人；特稿撰稿人；标题撰写人；杂志撰稿人；报纸撰稿人；演讲撰稿人▸➤comic-book, short-story, textbook漫画作家；短篇小说家；教科书作者➤film, screen (usually screenwriter) , script (usually scriptwriter) , television, tv电影剧本作家；编剧；电视编剧➤music, song (usually songwriter) 音乐创作者；歌曲作者➤software软件编写人员➤letter, report写信人；新闻报道撰稿人▸➤shorthand (bre) 速记员▸➤the present (written) 笔者◆the present writer (= the person writing) has no experience in microbiology.笔者在微生物学方面毫无经验。writer + verb➤write sth作家创作◆a popular writer who has written over forty books写过 40 余本书的当红作家➤argue sth, describe sth, point sth out, put it, say sth, suggest sth作家主张⋯；作者描述⋯；作家指出⋯；作家认为；作家说⋯；作家建议⋯◆as one writer put it, english wine could be drunk only with closed eyes and through clenched teeth.正如一位作家所说，英国的葡萄酒只有闭着眼睛咬紧牙关才能喝下去。◆is political culture, as some writers have suggested, in a state of collapse?政治文化是不是像某些作家所暗示的那样，处于崩溃的状态？➤be interested in sth作家对⋯感兴趣➤draw on sth作家利用⋯◆the writer drew on his own experience to write this script.该作家根据自身经历撰写了这个剧本。preposition➤as writer作为作家◆her career as a writer她的作家生涯➤writer for为⋯撰稿的人◆a freelance feature writer for time《时代周刊》专题文章的自由撰稿人➤writer of专写⋯的作家◆a writer of children's books儿童图书作者➤writer on写⋯题材的作家◆he is a prominent writer on civil liberties.他是公民自由问题的著名撰稿人。phrases➤a group of writers, a writer's group作家团体▸➤a writer in residence常驻作家◆we have decided not to employ a writer in residence after june.我们已经决定 6 月份以后不再雇用常驻作家。➤a writer of the day, period, time, etc.当代作家◆unlike many writers of the period, she is not preoccupied with morality.与许多当代作家不一样，她并非只关注道德问题。➤writer's block作家创作低潮期；缺乏创作灵感的时期◆he's just released a new album after two years of writer's block.经历了两年的创作低潮后，他刚刚发布了一张新唱片。 ➡ note at job writer /raɪtə(r)/ noun [countable] (finance 金融) a person or business that sells an option contract 期权出售者 (insurance 保险) = underwriter (2) ☞ writer writer noun ➡ see also the entry for reporter另见 reporter 条writer ♦︎ author ♦︎ poet ♦︎ novelist ♦︎ playwright ♦︎ biographer ♦︎ scribe ♦︎ scriptwriter ♦︎ dramatist ♦︎ screenwriterthese are all words for a person whose job is writing sth.这些词均表示作家。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆an award-winning writer / author / poet / novelist / playwright / screenwriter◆a / an famous / aspiring writer / author / poet / novelist / playwright / screenwriter◆a best-selling / romantic writer / author / poet / novelist◆a historical / science fiction writer / author / novelist◆a writer / an author / a poet / a novelist / a playwright / a biographer / a scribe / a scriptwriter / a dramatist / a screenwriter writes sth■ writer [countable] a person whose job is writing; a person who has written a particular thing作家；作者；著者；写⋯的人◆a travel / science / cookery writer游记／科普作家；写菜谱的人◆the writer of this letter / article / computer program写这封信的人；本篇文章的作者；编写这一电脑程序的人■ author [countable] a person who has written sth such as a book, story or article作者；著者◆she is a published author.她的作品已公开发行。◆who's the author?作者是谁？■ poet /pəʊɪt; name poʊət/ [countable] a person who writes poems诗人◆the romantic poets浪漫主义诗人■ novelist /nɒvəlɪst; name nɑːvəlɪst/ [countable] a person who writes novels小说家◆she is now a best-selling novelist.她现在是畅销小说家。 ➡ see also novel → book ■ playwright /pleɪraɪt/ [countable] a person who writes plays for the theatre, television or radio（舞台剧、电视剧或广播剧的）剧作家，编剧◆the famous playwright died in 1616 at the age of 52.这位著名的剧作家在 52 岁的时候去世了，那是 1616 年。 ➡ see also play → play noun ■ biographer /baɪɒgrəfə(r); name baɪɑːgrəfər/ [countable] a person who writes a biography (= the story of another person's life) 传记作家◆as dr johnson's biographer, boswell became quite famous in his own right.写完约翰逊博士的传记，鲍斯韦尔本人也一举成名。■ scribe /skraɪb/ [countable] a person who made copies of written documents before printing was invented（印刷术发明之前的）抄写员，抄书吏◆before paper was common, medieval scribes used parchment or vellum.纸张普及之前，中世纪的抄书吏使用的是羊皮纸或犊皮纸。■ scriptwriter /skrɪptraɪtə(r)/ [countable] a person who writes the script (= a written text that is meant to be read or performed aloud) for plays, films or broadcasts（戏剧、电影或广播的）编剧，剧作家◆not even hollywood scriptwriters had dreamt up such a horrific chain of events.即便是好莱坞的编剧都想不出这一连串令人发指的事件。■ dramatist /dræmətɪst/ [countable] (rather formal) a person who writes plays for the theatre, television or radio（舞台剧、电视剧或广播剧的）剧作家，编剧◆it is a powerful story written by a great dramatist.那是一个震撼人心的故事，作者是位伟大的剧作家。 ➡ see also drama → play noun ▸ dramatize (bre also dramatise) /dræmətaɪz/ verb [transitive] ◆the book has been dramatized on television.该书已改编成电视剧。▸ dramatization (bre also dramatisation) /dræmətaɪzeɪʃn, dræmətəzeɪʃn-->/ noun [countable, uncountable] ◆a television dramatization of the trial根据那次审判改编成的电视剧note 辨析 playwright or dramatist?there is very little difference in meaning or use between these words. both are used especially to talk about people who write plays for the theatre, although they can also refer to writers for television or radio. playwright is used equally to talk about modern writers and writers in the past; dramatist is used slightly more to talk about writers in the past, although you can also talk about modern dramatists.这两个词在含义和用法上差别很小，均指剧作家，也可以指电视剧或广播剧的编剧。playwright 既可指现代作家，也可指过去的作家； dramatist 略多用于指过去的作家，尽管可以说 modern dramatist。■ screenwriter /skriːnraɪtə(r)/ [countable] a person who writes screenplays (= scripts for films and television dramas) 电影（或电视剧）剧本作家◆an oscar-winning screenwriter一位奥斯卡获奖编剧writer [countable] a person whose job is writing; a person who has written a particular thing作家；作者；著者；写⋯的人◆a travel / science / cookery writer游记／科普作家；写菜谱的人◆the writer of this letter / article / computer program写这封信的人；本篇文章的作者；编写这一电脑程序的人writer/ˈraɪtə(r) ||; ˈraɪtɚ/noun [c] a person who writes, especially one whose job is to write books, stories, etc 作者，撰稿人（尤指作家） writersee ⇨ books 6 ⇨ write 6 writ·er /`raɪtə; ˈraɪtə/n [c]someone who writes books, stories etc 作者，作家 ☞ writer |
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