| 单词 | arrival |
| 释义 | arrival noun¹ 1act of arriving到达adjective | verb + arrival | arrival + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤early早到▸➤late晚点；迟到➤on-time, scheduled按时到达；按约定时间到达◆which airline has the worst on-time arrivals?哪家航空公司的航班到达最不准点？➤timely及时到达◆the timely arrival of the letter信件的及时到达➤sudden, unexpected突然的／出人意料的到来▸➤expected, imminent, impending预期的到来；即将到来；即将到达◆i told her of my brother's expected arrival.我告诉她预计我弟弟要来的事了。➤safe安全到达◆security escorts will ensure their safe arrival.安全护卫人员将确保他们安全到达。verb + arrival➤make到达◆at 11 p.m. jody made his timely arrival.乔迪于半夜 11 点准时到达。➤announce, herald, mark, signal宣布到来；标志到来◆a frost in the air which marked the arrival of winter表明入冬的寒冷空气◆a fanfare of trumpets heralded the arrival of the king.嘹亮的号声宣告了国王驾到。➤expect期待到来▸➤anticipate, await预料／等待到来◆a crowd awaiting the arrival of the movie star等待影星到来的人群➤greet迎接到来◆the staff greeted the arrival of the new boss with excitement.员工们激动地迎接新老板的到来。➤celebrate, welcome庆祝／欢迎到来▸➤delay推迟到来▸➤hasten加快到来arrival + noun➤date, time到达日期／时间preposition➤on (sb's) arrival, upon (sb's) arrival( 某人 ) 到来时◆guests receive dinner upon arrival at the hotel.客人一到宾馆就可以用餐。➤with the arrival随着⋯的到来◆with the arrival of john's friends, the party livened up.随着约翰朋友的到来，聚会活跃起来。➤arrival at到达⋯◆his arrival at the airport他到了机场➤arrival in抵达⋯◆their arrival in dallas他们抵达达拉斯phrases➤arrival on the scene到达现场◆they were saved by the arrival on the scene of another boat.他们被到达现场的另一艘船救起。➤arrivals and departures到达与离开◆there are 120 arrivals and departures every day.每天起降的航班有 120 架次。➤time of arrival到达时间◆our estimated time of arrival is 7.15.预计我们到达的时间为 7 点 15 分。arrival noun² 2sb/sth that arrives到来的人或事adjective | verb + arrival adjective➤early, first早到的人；第一个到的人▸➤late晚到的人◆someone should stay here to meet the late arrivals.应该有人留在这儿等等那些迟到的人。➤latest, new, recent最近来的人；新来者；新近来的人◆the club has a dinner to welcome new arrivals to the town.俱乐部举行宴会欢迎新到镇里的人。◆we're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family soon.我们家不久将添一个宝宝。verb + arrival➤meet, welcome迎接／欢迎⋯的到来 arrival /əraɪvl/ noun1. [uncountable, countable] the act of coming or being brought to a place 到达；抵达◆we record the date and time of arrival of all deliveries. 我们记录所有货物到达的日期和时间。◆the arrivals hall (= at an airport) （机场）抵港大堂 ➡ departure 2. [countable] a person or a thing that comes to a place 到达的人或物◆late arrivals 晚点◆welcoming new arrivals on their first day 新来者在第一天受到欢迎3. [uncountable] the time when sb starts a new job 上任◆since her arrival as chief executive, sales have increased by 19%. 自从她当总裁以来，销售量增长了 19%。4. [uncountable] the time when sth new starts, especially a new product or technology coming into the market （新产品、新技术的）引进，上市◆the arrival of colour-screen mobile phones 彩屏手机的上市☞ arrivalarrival noun 1➤the arrival of the train火车到达➤new arrivals新到者arrival ♦︎ appearance ♦︎ coming ♦︎ advent ♦︎ approach ♦︎ entrancethese are all words for an act of reaching a place or for sth new beginning.这些词均表示到达、出现。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆sb's / sth's arrival / appearance at / in sth◆a sudden arrival / appearance / entrance◆sb / sth's imminent arrival / appearance / approach◆a dramatic arrival / appearance / entrance◆to signal sb / sth's arrival / coming / advent / approach / entrance◆to announce sb / sth's arrival / coming / advent / approach◆to await sb / sth's arrival / appearance / coming / approach◆the arrival / coming / advent / approach of spring◆the arrival / coming / advent of television / the railways■ arrival [countable, usually singular, uncountable] an act of reaching a place; the time when new technology is introduced到达；（新技术的）引进◆her arrival was a complete surprise.她的到来令人十分惊讶。◆a rainstorm greeted our arrival.我们到达时下起了暴雨。◆we apologize for the late arrival of the paris train.我们为巴黎火车误点表示歉意。◆there are 30 arrivals and departures at the ferry terminal daily.渡船码头每天有 30 艘船抵港和离港。◆tea will be served on arrival at the hotel.旅客一到旅馆即刻奉茶。◆the arrival of pay tv收费电视的引进 opp departure → departure 1 ■ appearance [countable, usually singular] the arrival of sb/sth which is seen by other people, especially when it is not expected; the moment at which sth begins to exist or starts to be seen or used（尤指突然的）抵达，到来；出现；首次使用◆they were startled by the young man's sudden appearance.那年轻人突然出现，吓了他们一跳。◆i suppose i'd better put in an appearance at the party (= go there for a short time).我想我最好还是在聚会上露个面。◆gas lighting made its first appearance in 1802.煤气照明首次出现于 1802 年。opp disappearance → disappear ■ coming [countable, usually singular] an act of arriving; the time when sth new begins到来；（新事物的）来临◆her coming meant that the department could complete the project on time.她的到来意味着该部门能够按时完成这个项目了。◆from her window she could watch the comings and goings of visitors.她从窗户可以看到访客来来往往。◆many jobs were lost with the coming of modern technology.随着现代技术的引进，许多工作岗位不复存在了。 opp going → departure 1 ➡ see also come → come 1 ■ advent /ædvent/ [singular] (formal, written) the arrival of an important time, person or invention（重要时刻、人物或发明的）出现，到来◆the fighting continued until the advent of winter.战斗一直持续到冬天来临。◆before the advent of the railways, communications were slow and difficult.铁路出现之前，交通联系缓慢且艰难。■ approach [singular] movement nearer to sb/sth in distance or time（在距离或时间上的）靠近，接近◆she hadn't heard his approach.她没听到他走近的声音。◆they felt apprehensive about the approach of war.他们担心战争会到来。 ➡ see also approach → come verb 1 ■ entrance [countable, usually singular] the act of entering a room, building or place, especially in a way that people notice（尤指引人注目的）进入，出场，登场◆a fanfare signalled the entrance of the king.响亮的喇叭奏乐预示国王驾到。◆after so many years in show business he knew how to make an entrance.在演艺界这么多年，他知道如何登场。◆the hero makes his entrance (= comes onto the stage) in scene two.男主角在第二场出场。 opp exit → departure 1 ➡ see also enter → enter arrival noun 2➤the arrival of the train火车到达➤new arrivals新到者arrival ♦︎ newcomer ♦︎ entrant ♦︎ latecomerthese are all words for a person who arrives at a place.这些词均表示抵达者。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆an arrival / a newcomer at / in sth◆a newcomer / an entrant / a latecomer to sth◆late / new / recent arrivals / entrants■ arrival [countable] a person who comes to a place抵达者；到来者◆the first arrivals are going through immigration control now.现在首批抵达者正通过移民局检查站。◆we're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family.我们家很快就会添一个新生婴儿。ⓘ in this meaning arrival is usually used with an adjective such as late, new or recent.表达此义时，arrival 通常与形容词 late、new、recent 等连用。■ newcomer /njuːkʌmə(r); name nuːkʌmər/ [countable] a person who has only recently arrived in a place or started an activity新来者；新手◆the villagers were hostile to the newcomers.村民敌视新来的人。◆the singer received an award for most promising newcomer.这名歌手获得了最有前途新人奖。■ entrant /entrənt/ [countable] (rather formal) a person who has recently joined a profession or started at a college or university新职员；新成员；（大学）新生◆there are now more women entrants to the profession.现在有更多的女性加入这个行业。◆the book is a useful guide for university entrants.这本书对大学新生来说是有用的指南。■ latecomer /leɪtkʌmə(r)/ [countable] a person who arrives late迟到者◆latecomers will not be admitted until the interval.迟到者须待幕间休息时间才能入内。 arrival [countable, usually singular, uncountable] an act of reaching a place; the time when new technology is introduced到达；（新技术的）引进◆her arrival was a complete surprise.她的到来令人十分惊讶。◆a rainstorm greeted our arrival.我们到达时下起了暴雨。◆we apologize for the late arrival of the paris train.我们为巴黎火车误点表示歉意。◆there are 30 arrivals and departures at the ferry terminal daily.渡船码头每天有 30 艘船抵港和离港。◆tea will be served on arrival at the hotel.旅客一到旅馆即刻奉茶。◆the arrival of pay tv收费电视的引进 opp departure → departure 1 arrival [countable] a person who comes to a place抵达者；到来者◆the first arrivals are going through immigration control now.现在首批抵达者正通过移民局检查站。◆we're expecting a new arrival (= a baby) in the family.我们家很快就会添一个新生婴儿。ⓘ in this meaning arrival is usually used with an adjective such as late, new or recent.表达此义时，arrival 通常与形容词 late、new、recent 等连用。arrival/əˈraɪvl ||; əˈraɪvḷ/noun1. [c,u] reaching the place to which you were travelling 到达，抵达（目的地）: ◇on our arrival we were told that our rooms had not been reserved. 我们到达目的地，才知道没有预留房间给我们。 2. [c] people or things that have arrived 到达的人或物: ◇we brought in extra chairs for the late arrivals. 我们为迟到者搬来额外的椅子。 arrivalsee ⇨ arrive 3 • • •• ⇨ new arrival• ⇨ the arrival of ar·riv·al /ə`raɪvḷ; əˈraɪvəl/n 1. [u] when you arrive somewhere 到达，抵达:◇shortly after our arrival in florida, lottie got robbed. 我们到达佛罗里达后不久，洛蒂被抢劫了。 2. the arrival of the time when a new idea, method, product etc is first used or discovered …的到来［出现］:◇the arrival of the personal computer changed the way we work. 个人电脑的出现改变了我们的工作方式。 3. [c] a person or thing that has arrived 到达的人［事物］:◇a new arrival 新来的人; 新生事物 ☞ arrival |
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