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单词 slide
释义 slide noun¹ 1in photography摄影adjective | verb + slide | slide + noun adjective➤colour/color彩色幻灯片▸➤photographic摄影幻灯片verb + slide➤show放映幻灯片▸➤develop冲洗幻灯片slide + noun➤film幻灯胶片▸➤presentation, show幻灯片演示/放映◆he gave a fascinating slide show on climbing in the himalayas.他放映了攀登喜马拉雅山的精彩幻灯片。➤projector幻灯机slide noun² 2for use with a microscope显微镜adjective | verb + slide adjective➤glass载玻片▸➤microscope显微镜载玻片verb + slide➤mount sth on把⋯放在载玻片上slide noun³ 3change to a lower/worse condition衰落;跌落adjective | verb + slide | preposition adjective➤downhill, downward下滑▸➤inevitable, inexorable不可避免的/势不可挡的下滑➤long, slow, steady长时间的/慢慢的/缓缓的堕落◆her slow slide into drug addiction她慢慢染上毒瘾➤precipitous, steep急剧/陡然下滑➤slippery (especially bre) 危险的下滑◆the start of a slippery slide down to family breakdown开始滑向家庭破裂的危险境地➤economic, stock-market经济/股市下滑verb + slide➤begin开始下滑➤continue继续下滑◆the country is continuing the slide into chaos and violence.该国进一步陷入混乱和暴力。➤halt, prevent, stop止住下滑;阻止下跌➤reverse扭转下跌趋势preposition➤slide down逐渐堕落◆he began his slide down the slippery slope of alcohol abuse.他开始迅速滑向深渊,变得酗酒成性。➤slide in⋯的下跌◆to stop the slide in the dollar阻止美元的跌势➤slide into陷入⋯的下滑◆no one could prevent the inexorable slide into war.滑向战争的趋势无人能阻挡。➤slide towards/toward向⋯的下滑◆the market's recent slide towards / toward panic市场近期逐渐陷入恐慌slide verbadverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤slowly慢慢滑落◆tears slid slowly down his pale cheek.眼泪慢慢顺着他苍白的面颊滑落下来。➤quickly快速下滑▸➤easily不费力地滑动▸➤smoothly平稳滑动◆a vehicle that will slide smoothly across snow能在雪地上平稳滑行的车➤gently轻轻滑动▸➤gracefully优雅地滑行▸➤noiselessly, quietly, silently无声地滑动;悄悄而行◆the moon slid silently behind a cloud.月亮悄悄地藏到了一片云后。➤around, away, back, backwards/backward, down, forward, in, off, out, sideways四处滑动;滑回来;滑开;向后滑;滑下;向前滑;滑进;滑出;滑向一边◆the drawers slide in and out easily.这种抽屉拉出推进都很容易。◆her eyes slid away from his in embarrassment.她的双眼尴尬地避开了他的视线。➤downhill (often figurative) 滑落;走下坡路◆the economy is sliding rapidly downhill.经济迅速下滑。preposition➤across, along, down, from, into, off, onto, out of, over, to, up, etc.滑过⋯、沿着⋯滑、滑下⋯、从⋯滑、滑入⋯、滑离⋯、滑到⋯上、滑出⋯、滑到⋯另一边、滑向⋯、滑上⋯等◆the hong kong economy was sliding into recession.香港经济正走向衰退。◆she took the note and slid it quickly into her pocket.她接过纸条,而后迅速塞进口袋。◆he slid off the couch and walked over to me.他从沙发上起身向我走过来。phrases➤slide open徐徐打开◆the doors slid open.门徐徐打开。 slide verb [intransitive] (slid, slid /slɪd/) slide (from …) (to …) to become gradually lower or of less value 逐渐降低;贬值◆sales have continued to slide. 销售额持续下滑。◆shares slid to a 10-year low. 股价跌至 10 年来的最低点。◆shares slid (by) 38¢. 股价下滑 38 分。2.to move gradually into a worse situation 逐渐陷入;逐渐衰退(到)◆the industry has slid into decline. 这个行业已呈衰退之势。◆they were sliding towards bankruptcy. 他们正逐步陷入破产的境地。 slide noun1. [countable, usually singular] a change to a lower value or worse condition 降低;衰落◆a downward slide in the price of oil 石油价格的下跌◆drastic action was needed to prevent a slide into recession. 需要采取果断措施防止经济陷入衰退。⨁ a downward / dramatic / sharp / steady / steep slide下滑;暴跌;逐渐下降;骤降 ⨁ to halt / prevent / stop a slide停止/防止/终止下滑 2. [countable] a small piece of film held in a frame that can be shown on a screen when you shine a light through it 幻灯片◆a slide show/projector 幻灯演示;幻灯机3. [countable] a single screen of information that is part of a presentation given using a computer (计算机)幻灯片放映◆press f5 to run the slide show. 按 f5 键运行幻灯片放映。☞ slide☞ slide slide verbslide ♦︎ roll ♦︎ glide ♦︎ sail ♦︎ cruise ♦︎ skate ♦︎ slither ♦︎ sweepthese words all mean to move smoothly and easily.这些词均表示滑行、滑动。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to slide / roll / glide / sail / slither / sweep into / out of sth◆to slide / roll / glide / cruise / skate / slither along (sth)◆to slide / roll / glide / sail / cruise / sweep past (sth)◆to slide / roll / glide / skate / slither on sth◆to slide / roll / glide / slither to the floor / bottom, etc.■ slide (slid, slid) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move easily over a smooth or wet surface; to make sth move in this way滑行;滑动;使滑动◆make sure the drawers can slide in and out easily.务必使这几个抽屉推拉顺畅。◆a tear slid slowly down his pale cheek.一滴眼泪顺着他那苍白的面颊慢慢滑落下来。◆the automatic doors slid open as we approached.我们走近时,自动门打开了。◆she slid her hand along the rail.她把手搭在栏杆上滑动着。■ roll [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move smoothly across a surface, especially on wheels; to make sth do this(尤指在轮子上)滚动;使滚动◆the car began to roll back down the hill.汽车开始倒着往山下滑行。◆tanks rolled triumphantly into the city.坦克耀武扬威地驶进城里。◆a tear rolled down her cheek.一滴眼泪顺着她的面颊滚落下来。◆he rolled the trolley across the hall.他推着手推车穿过大厅。■ glide [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move smoothly and quietly, especially as though it takes no effort(尤指似乎不费力地)滑行,滑动,掠过◆swans went gliding past.几只天鹅滑行而过。◆the dancers glided smoothly across the floor.舞蹈演员在地板上轻盈滑过。■ sail [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move quickly, easily and smoothly in a particular direction, especially in the air(尤指在空中)掠,飘,飞过◆the ball sailed over the goalkeeper's head.球从守门员头顶上飞过。◆white clouds sailed across the sky.朵朵白云在天空飘过。■ cruise /kruːz/ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) (of a car, plane or other vehicle) to travel smoothly at a steady speed(汽车、飞机等交通工具)以平稳的速度行驶◆the plane was cruising at 40 000 feet.飞机在 4 万英尺的高空平飞。◆i was cruising comfortably along the main highway.当时我正驾车沿着主干道舒适平稳地行驶。■ skate [intransitive] to move across ice on skates (= boots with thin metal blades on the bottom) 滑冰;溜冰◆that afternoon we went skating on the lake.那天下午我们到湖上滑冰去了。■ slither /slɪðə(r)/ [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move across a surface smoothly, usually close to or on the ground and often twisting from side to side滑行;蛇行;爬行◆the snake slithered away as we approached.我们一靠近,蛇就爬走了。■ sweep (swept, swept) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move somewhere quickly and smoothly, especially in a way that impresses or is intended to impress other people步态轻盈地走;大模大样地走◆without another word, she swept out of the room.她没再说话,大模大样地走出了房间。slide(slid, slid) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move sth quickly and quietly, for example in order not to be noticed使快速且安静地移动(以便不引起注意)◆the man slid the money quickly into his pocket.那男人很快把钱塞进自己的口袋。◆ (figurative) he slid a shy look at claire.他害羞地瞥了克莱尔一眼。note 辨析 slip or slide?these words are very close in meaning and use. slip emphasizes that sth is being done secretly. slide emphasizes that sth is done with a smooth movement. often either word can be used.这两个词在含义和用法上很相近。slip 强调动作在暗中进行,slide 强调动作平稳流畅。两个词常可通用◆he slipped / slid the money into his pocket.他很快地把钱塞进自己的口袋。it is more usual to use slip to talk about giving sth to sb secretly. * slip 多用来指把某物偷偷塞给某人◆they slid some money to the guards. slide(slid, slid) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move easily over a smooth or wet surface; to make sth move in this way滑行;滑动;使滑动◆make sure the drawers can slide in and out easily.务必使这几个抽屉推拉顺畅。◆a tear slid slowly down his pale cheek.一滴眼泪顺着他那苍白的面颊慢慢滑落下来。◆the automatic doors slid open as we approached.我们走近时,自动门打开了。◆she slid her hand along the rail.她把手搭在栏杆上滑动着。slide(slid, slid) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to move somewhere quickly, quietly and smoothly快捷而悄声地移动◆he slid into bed.他不声不响地钻进被子。◆she slid out while no one was looking.她趁着没人注意溜了出去。slide¹/slaɪd ||; slaɪd/verb (past tense past participle slid /slɪd ||; slɪd/) 1. [i,t] to move or make sth move smoothly along a surface 滑;滑行: ◇she fell over and slid along the ice. 她跌倒后在冰上一路滑去。◇the doors slide open automatically. 那些门会自动滑开。 2. [i,t] to move or make sth move quietly without being noticed (使)悄悄移动: ◇i slid out of the room when nobody was looking. 我在没有人看见的时候悄悄走出房间。◇she slid her hand into her pocket and took out a gun. 她悄悄把手伸进衣袋里拿出一枝枪来。 3. [i] (used about prices, values, etc) to go down slowly and continuously (指价格、价值等)慢慢滑落,持续下降 4. [i] to move gradually towards a worse situation 渐渐陷入(更糟的境地): ◇the company slid into debt and eventually closed. 公司渐渐背了债,最后倒闭了。 slide²/slaɪd ||; slaɪd/noun[c] 1. a small piece of glass that you put sth on when you want to examine it under a microscope (= a piece of equipment that makes things appear much bigger) (显微镜的)承物玻璃片 ☞picture at laboratory 见laboratory插图 2. a large toy consisting of a ladder and a long piece of metal, plastic, etc. children climb up the ladder then slide down the other part. 滑梯 ☞picture at swing 见swing插图 3. a continuous slow fall, for example of prices, values, levels, etc (价钱、价值、水平等)滑落 4. a small piece of photographic film in a plastic or cardboard frame 幻灯片 ☞look at transparency. 参看transparency。 slide1 to move smoothly across a surface2 a surface that makes you sliderelated wordssee alsomove/not move,fall,1. to move smoothly across a surface 在表面上滑行 slide /slaɪd/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to move smoothly across a surface, or to make something do this [使]滑行,[使]滑动 we slipped and slid, losing our balance on the ice 我们在冰上脚下一滑,失去了平衡。slide around the children were having a great time, sliding around on the polished floor. 孩子们开心极了,在光滑的地板上滑来滑去。slide off/across/along etc several glasses slid off the tray and crashed to the floor. 有几个杯子从托盘上滑下来,落到地板上摔碎了。 harry slid across the bench so he was sitting next to me. 哈里从长凳那头移过来,坐在我身边。slide something across/along/towards etc ‘your money,’ said white, as he slid a roll of banknotes across the table. “你的钱。”怀特说着,把一卷钞票从桌子那边推过来。 fold the omelette over, slide it onto a plate, and serve immediately. 把煎蛋卷折过来,倒进一个盘子,然后立即端上桌。 glide /glaɪd/ [intransitive verb] to move smoothly and quietly across a surface, especially in a graceful way 滑动;滑行[尤以优美的方式] your skis should glide naturally as you move across the snow. 你在雪上滑动的时候,滑雪板应该自然滑行。glide across/along/around etc a swan glided across the surface of the lake. 一只天鹅在湖面上滑行而过。 the rattlesnake can see in the dark and makes no noise as it glides along. 响尾蛇在黑暗中也能看见,而且移动的时候没有声音。 slither /ˈslɪðəʳ/ [intransitive verb] to slide across a slippery surface in a series of movements 摇晃地滑行,蜿蜒地滑动 slither away/off/across etc the snake slithered away through the grass. 蛇从草丛中蜿蜒爬走了。 tom slithered down the muddy bank into the water. 汤姆连晃带滑地走下泥泞的河岸进入水中。 as katie fell asleep her book fell from her hands and slithered off the bed. 凯蒂睡着了,书从她手中掉下,从床上滑了下来。 slip /slɪp/ [intransitive verb] to accidentally slide a short distance, especially so that you fall down 滑落;滑倒;失脚 he slipped and fell. i think he's broken his arm. 他滑了一跤,跌倒了,我想他手臂跌断了。slip on as the boys went down the path they slipped on the wet leaves. 男孩们走在小路上,一滑一滑地踩着湿湿的树叶。slip down/across etc these glasses keep slipping down my nose. 这副眼镜老是从我鼻梁上滑下来。 skid /skɪd/ [intransitive verb] if something skids, especially a car or a bicycle, it suddenly slides as it is moving along and is difficult to control [尤指汽车或自行车]打滑 the car in front of me skidded and i slammed the brakes on to avoid it. 前面的汽车打滑了,我猛力踩刹车以免撞到它。skid across/along etc nineteen people were injured today when a bus skidded off the road into a ditch. 今天一辆公共汽车侧滑翻入一条沟里,造成19人受伤。skid on they set off down the road, the dogs skidding on the hard packed snow. 他们开始沿着大路走,那些狗在硬实的雪上直打滑。skid to a halt/stop she skidded to a halt, jumped off her scooter, and ran into the house. 她滑着停了下来,跳下踏板车,跑进了屋里。 skid [countable noun] turn the steering wheel in the direction of, and not against, a skid. 把方向盘顺着打滑的方向转,不要反着转。 aquaplane british /hydroplane american /ˈækwəpleɪn, ˈhaɪdrəʊˌpleɪn/ [intransitive verb] if a car aquaplanes or hydroplanes, it slides on a wet road [汽车]湿路打滑 in wet weather cars sometimes aquaplane when you brake heavily. 下雨天如果猛踩刹车,汽车有时会打滑。 porous asphalt tyres were developed to cut the risk of hydroplaning. 研制多孔沥青轮胎是为了减少湿路打滑的危险。2. a surface that makes you slide 滑的表面 slippery also slippy british spoken /ˈslɪpəri, ˈslɪpi/ [adjective] a slippery surface is so smooth or wet that it is difficult to stand or move safely on it 滑的,湿滑的 be careful - the floor is very slippery. 小心——地板很滑。 the pavements are a bit slippy so we have to walk carefully. 人行道有点滑,所以我们得小心行走。 these boots give a good grip, even on slippery rocks. 这靴子防滑力强,在湿滑的岩石上也是如此。slippery with in places, the towpath is slippery with mud. 曳船道有些地方满是烂泥,很滑。 slick /slɪk/ [adjective] american a surface that is slick is smooth and slippery 【美】光滑的,滑溜的 they couldn't climb up the slick lime walls of the pit. 矿井里的石灰墙滑溜溜的,他们爬不上去。☞ slide¹☞ slide²
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