| 单词 | railway |
| 释义 | railway noun (bre) (name railroad) adjective | verb + railway/railroad | railway/railroad + verb | railway/railroad + noun | preposition adjective➤mainline (especially bre) 干线铁路▸➤high-speed高速铁路▸➤disused (bre) 废弃的铁路▸➤narrow-gauge, standard-gauge窄轨／准轨铁路▸➤miniature, model微型铁路；铁路模型◆he created a model railway in his basement.他在地下室里做了个铁路模型。➤funicular (especially bre) 缆索铁路◆tourists can take the funicular railway to the top of the mountain.游客可以乘有轨缆车到达山顶。➤commuter, passenger, tourist通勤／旅客／旅游铁路➤freight (especially name) 货车铁路▸➤private, regional, state私有／地方／国有铁路➤short-line, transcontinental短程／洲际铁路▸➤electric, steam电气化／蒸汽铁路verb + railway/railroad➤manage, operate, run管理铁路；经营铁路▸➤nationalize, privatize (both bre) 使铁路国有化；使铁路私有化▸➤build, construct建造铁路▸➤close, open关闭／开通铁路➤regulate管理铁路railway/railroad + verb➤run铁路运行▸➤carry sth铁路运送⋯◆the railways carry millions of tons of freight every year.铁路每年运送数百万吨的货物。railway/railroad + noun➤car, carriage, coach, train, wagon (bre) 火车车厢；火车旅客车厢；列车；铁路货车车厢▸➤depot, station, terminus, yard火车站；列车终点站；铁路调车场▸➤platform (especially bre) 站台；月台▸➤ticket (especially bre) 火车票➤timetable (especially bre) 列车时刻表▸➤service (especially bre) 铁路服务▸➤connection铁路联运▸➤journey, travel (both especially bre) 乘火车的旅程；乘火车旅行◆the pleasures of railway travel乘火车旅行的乐趣➤passenger, traveller (bre) 火车乘客；乘火车旅行者➤employee, porter, staff, worker铁路员工；铁路行李搬运工；铁路全体员工；铁路工人▸➤architect, engineer铁路建筑师／工程师▸➤authorities, company铁路当局／公司▸➤network, system铁路网；铁路系统▸➤line, track铁路线；铁轨▸➤junction, sidings铁路交叉点；铁路岔线▸➤bridge, crossing, tunnel, viaduct (especially bre) 铁路桥；铁路平交道口；铁路隧道；铁路高架桥▸➤enthusiast (especially bre) 铁路迷◆he is a lifelong railway enthusiast.他一生都痴迷于铁路。➤accident铁路事故▸➤age (especially bre) 铁路时代◆such speed was unimaginable before the railway age.这样的速度在铁路时代之前是不可想像的。preposition➤on a/the railway在铁路上；在铁道部门◆they are doing maintenance work on the railway.他们在铁路上做养护工作。◆he works on the railways.他在铁路系统工作。➤railway between⋯之间的铁路◆the railway between funchal and monte丰沙尔和蒙特之间的铁路➤railway from, railway to从⋯来的铁路；前往⋯的铁路 railway /reɪlweɪ/ (bre) (name railroad /reɪlrəʊd; name -roʊd/) noun [countable] (transport 运输) a system of tracks, the trains that run on them, and the people and organization needed to operate them 铁路系统；铁路公司；铁道部门◆this is one of europe's busiest railways. 这是欧洲最繁忙的铁路线之一。◆a railway network/operator/system 铁路网／运营商／系统☞ railwayrailway/ˈreɪlweɪ ||; ˈrelˌwe/(us 美 railroad) noun [c] 1. (brit 英 railway line) the metal lines on which trains travel between one place and another 铁路 2. the whole system of tracks, the trains and the organization and people needed to operate them 铁路系统；铁路公司: ◇he works on the railways. 他在铁路公司工作。◇a railway engine/company 火车头；铁路公司 rail·way /`relˏwe; ˈreɪlweɪ/ bre 【英】, railroad ame 【美】n 1. [c] a track for trains to travel along 铁道，铁路:◇they built a railway to the pacific coast. 他们修筑了一条通往太平洋海岸的铁路。 2. the railway/the railroad the work and organizations connected with train services 铁路系统 ☞ railway |
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