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单词 progress/make progress
释义 progress/make progress1 make progress when you are trying to do something2 to make progress very rapidly3 to make no progress at all4 success when you are trying to achieve something5 a situation in which there is no progressrelated wordssee alsocontinue,happen,succeed/successful,1. make progress when you are trying to do something 做某事取得进步 make progress /ˌmeɪk ˈprəʊgresǁ-ˈprɑː-/ [verb phrase] if you make progress, you gradually start to achieve what you want 取得进步;获得进展 far too many people are still unemployed, but we are making progress. 太多的人仍然失业,但是我们正在取得进展。make progress in/on at yalta, russia and ukraine made progress in several aspects of their bilateral relations. 在雅尔塔,俄罗斯与乌克兰在双边关系的几个方面取得进展。 rapid progress has been made on the development of drugs for the treatment of aids . 在研制治疗艾滋病的药物方面已取得飞速进展。make progress towards british /toward american the talks were aimed at making progress towards greater european union. 会谈的目标是逐步走向更大的欧洲联盟。 progress /prəˈgres/ [transitive verb] if something progresses, it develops in the way that you want and you gradually start to achieve what you want 进行;进展;发展 progress well/quickly/successfully etc work on the ship progressed quickly. 这艘船的建造工程进展迅速。 bob was a very good football coach, and the team progressed very well. 鲍勃是个很好的足球教练,该队进步很快。progress according to plan so far the building work has progressed according to plan. 到目前为止,建筑工程一直按计划进行。 go /gəʊ/ [intransitive verb usually in progressive] if a particular activity or piece of work goes well, fine etc, it happens in a way that is good, so that you can gradually achieve what you want [活动或工作]进行 go well/fine/better etc fiona says that her new teaching job is going really well. 菲奥娜说她新的教学工作进行得很顺利。 things went better after the new computer system was installed. 安装了新的电脑系统后,情况改善了。how's something going? ‘how are your exams going, luke?’ ‘fine, thanks.’ “卢克,考试情况怎么样?”“很好,谢谢。”the way something's going i feel very happy about the way the project's going so far. 我对该工程目前的进展情况很高兴。 be getting there /biː ˈgetɪŋ ðeəʳ/ [verb phrase] informal if you are getting there, you are starting to achieve what you want, after difficulties or problems that have made progress slow 【非正式】[经历困难或问题之后]有所进展 the company had a lot of problems initially, but they're getting there now. 该公司起初有大量的问题,但现在已有所进展。 it's been a struggle paying off all our debts, but i think at last we're getting there. 要把所有的债都还清是件费劲的事,但我想我们终于要成功了。 advance /ədˈvɑːnsǁədˈvæns/ [intransitive verb] if something, especially scientific and technical knowledge, advances, it develops and improves 进步[尤指科技知识] computer technology is advancing very rapidly. 计算机技术进步很快。 our knowledge of the deepest parts of the ocean has advanced considerably over the last ten years. 我们对于海洋最深处的知识在过去的十年里取得了相当大的进步。 make headway /ˌmeɪk ˈhedweɪ/ [verb phrase] to make progress in spite of problems or difficulties, because you are determined and have worked hard [克服问题或困难]取得进展 sylvia's teachers all say that she has made great headway this term. 西尔维娅的老师都说这学期她进步很大。 the new agreement indicated that the government was at last making headway against the terrorists. 新协议表明政府在对抗恐怖分子方面终于取得了进展。make headway in if either side is to make any headway in these negotiations, they must be prepared to compromise. 不管哪方想要在谈判中有所进展,他们一定得作好妥协的准备。 move /muːv/ [intransitive verb] if an event or activity moves quickly, slowly or in the right direction, it progresses in that way [事件或活动]进展;发展 things moved quickly once we had agreed a price on the house. 我们一旦就房价达成一致,事情进展就快了。 i think that the trade agreement is moving in the right direction. 我认为贸易协议的商讨正在朝正确的方向发展。 police say that the investigation is moving slowly, and they are hoping that more witnesses will come forward. 警方称调查工作进展缓慢,他们希望有更多证人挺身而出。 come along also come on british /ˌkʌm əˈlɒŋǁ-əˈlɔːŋ, ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ [intransitive phrasal verb] if something such as a piece of work comes along, it progresses in a very satisfactory way [工作等]进展顺利 mary's reading and writing has really started to come along recently. 近来玛丽的读写确实开始进步了。come along well/fine/better etc the work on the new school sports centre is coming on very well. 学校的新体育中心的建造工作进展非常顺利。how's something coming along? ‘how's your project coming along?’ ‘oh, fine, thanks.’ “你的项目进展如何?”“哦,很好,谢谢。]]2. to make progress very rapidly 进步非常迅速 make great strides /meɪk ˌgreɪt ˈstraɪdz/ [verb phrase] if people make great strides, they make progress very rapidly towards improving knowledge or methods, especially in scientific, technical, or educational areas 取得很大进步[尤指在科学、技术或教育领域] science has made great strides since the 1970s. 自20世纪70年代以来,科学已取得了很大进步。make great strides in great strides have been made in reducing air pollution in us cities. 减少美国城市里空气污染的工作已经取得很大进展。 the conference highlighted the great strides made in education in third world countries. 此次会议强调了第三世界国家在教育领域取得的巨大进步。make great strides towards british /toward american we have made great strides towards equality between the sexes in legal status and rights. 我们在两性法律地位和权利平等方面已经取得长足进步。 forge ahead /ˌfɔːʳdʒ əˈhed/ [intransitive phrasal verb] to make progress very quickly towards achieving something, especially faster than other people 进展很快;[尤指]领先 our export sales have continued to forge ahead this year. 今年我们的出口销量继续快速增长。forge ahead in growing environmental fears have made climate research all the more important, and europe is forging ahead in this field. 对环境与日俱增的担心使气候研究格外重要,欧洲在这方面处于领先地位。forge ahead with the prime minister promised that the government would forge ahead with the reforms. 首相承诺政府会快步进行改革。 come on in leaps and bounds british /improve/develop etc by leaps and bounds american /kʌm ˌɒn ɪn ˌliːps ən ˈbaʊndz, ɪmˌpruːv baɪ ˌliːps ən ˈbaʊndz/ [verb phrase usually in progressive] if a person or the study, development etc of something comes on in leaps and bounds, they make progress very quickly, especially in knowledge or ability [人、学习、发展等]进步非常迅速[尤指知识或能力] jake was slow to learn to read, but now he's coming on in leaps and bounds. 杰克以前学习阅读很迟钝,但现在进步非常迅速。 we were very surprised to see the way this field of philosophical thought has grown by leaps and bounds. 看到哲学思想的这一领域神速发展,我们很惊讶。3. to make no progress at all 一点都没有进展 make no progress /meɪk ˌnəʊ ˈprəʊgresǁ-ˈprɑː-/ [verb phrase] to not progress at all with a piece of work or activity [工作或活动]没有进展 the lawyers are trying to reach an agreement but so far no progress has been made. 律师们努力想达成协议,但至今没有进展。make no progress on because of bad weather we made no progress on the house for the next three days. 由于天气不好,往后的三天里我们的房屋修建工程没有取得一点进展。make no progress in police were making no progress in their efforts to trace a man seen near the scene of the murder. 警方想追查一名出现在凶案现场附近的男子,但未取得进展。make no progress with the city council have made no progress with their plans to rebuild the town hall. 市政委员会重建市政厅的计划没有进展。 get nowhere /ˌget ˈnəʊweəʳ/ [verb phrase] informal to not progress at all, even though you have worked hard 【非正式】没有进展;徒劳 i feel as though i'm getting nowhere in this job. 我觉得我干这项工作好像一点进展也没有。 not surprisingly, the peace talks got nowhere. 和平会谈徒劳无功不足为奇。get nowhere with don started to learn arabic, but he was getting nowhere with it. 唐开始学阿拉伯语,但一无所成。get nowhere fast the project was eating up time and money and seemed to be getting nowhere fast. 该计划耗费大量的时间和金钱,但似乎毫无进展。 go badly/not go well /gəʊ ˈbædli, ˌnɒt gəʊ ˈwel/ [verb phrase usually in progressive] if a piece of work or activity goes badly, it does not make progress or develop in the way you would like it to [工作或活动]进展不顺 my essay isn't going very well. it's difficult to find any useful books on the subject. 我的论文进展不太顺利。该主题很难找到有用的书。 despite all the government's efforts, the war on drugs is going badly. 尽管政府竭尽全力,但是与毒品的斗争进展不顺。 go around in circles also go round in circles british /gəʊ əˌraʊnd ɪn ˈsɜːʳkəlz, gəʊ ˌraʊnd ɪn ˈsɜːʳkəlz/ [verb phrase usually in progressive] to keep discussing the same problems without making any decisions or finding any answers 原地踏步;毫无进展 this conversation's going around in circles again. 这场对话又毫无进展。 every time we try to reach a decision, we end up going round in circles. 我们每次想要作决定时,结果都是在原地兜圈子。 stagnate /stægˈneɪtǁˈstægneɪt/ [intransitive verb] to stop developing or improving and often become worse 停滞不前 business here has stagnated compared with other wine-producing regions. 与其他产酒地区相比,这里的生意已经停滞不前。 everyone needs new challenges. otherwise you just stagnate. 人人都需要新的挑战,否则就会停滞不前。4. success when you are trying to achieve something 成功之路上的成就 progress /ˈprəʊgresǁˈprɑː-/ [uncountable noun] the new national tests are intended to keep a closer check on children's progress. 这项新的全国性测试目的在于仔细调查孩子们的进展情况。progress in any progress in cancer research may help to save lives. 癌症研究的任何进展都可能有助于拯救生命。progress on bad weather has prevented progress on retrieving the plane from the sea. 恶劣的天气妨碍了从海中打捞那架飞机的进程。economic/political/social etc progress spencer insisted that free enterprise was the key to social progress. 斯潘塞坚称,自由企业制是社会进步的关键。 advance /ədˈvɑːnsǁədˈvæns/ [countable noun] a new discovery or invention that brings progress 进步;进展 the discovery marks a significant technological advance. 这项发现标志着一次重大的技术进步。advance in dr martineau had written an article about advances in medicine over the last five years. 马蒂诺博士写了一篇文章,内容是关于过去五年里的医学进展。 breakthrough /ˈbreɪkθruː/ [countable noun] an important discovery or achievement that makes it possible to progress, especially one that happens suddenly after a long period of trying [尤指经过长期努力后突然发生的]突破 a big/dramatic/major etc breakthrough egypt and jordan welcomed news of the deal as a major breakthrough. 埃及和约旦对有关此项协议的消息表示欢迎,称它为一大突破。breakthrough in there has been an important breakthrough in the search for safe nuclear energy. 研究如何安全利用核能源的工作已取得了重大突破。breakthrough on scientists at merck were nearing a breakthrough on a new drug to treat hiv. 默克公司的科学家在研制一种对抗艾滋病病毒的新药,即将有所突破。make/achieve a breakthrough negotiators have made a breakthrough on the most difficult issue of employment security. 谈判人员在最难解决的职业保障问题上已有了突破。 milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ [countable noun] a very important event in the progress of development of something, especially the first time that something important is done 里程碑[尤指某事第一次做成] milestone in for most people, the birth of their first child is a milestone in their lives. 对大部分人来说,头一次生孩子是生命中的一座里程碑。an important/major/significant etc milestone his decision to accept the university's offer was an important milestone in his career. 他决定接受那所大学提出的条件,这是他职业生涯中一座重要的里程碑。a milestone in the development/history/life etc of something the album ‘kind of blue’ proved to be a milestone in the development of modern jazz. 《泛蓝调调》专辑最后成为现代爵士乐发展的里程碑。 this year has seen another milestone in the life of the society, in that our assets passed the £3 billion mark. 今年是本会的另一座里程碑,我们的资产突破了30亿英镑。a milestone on/along the road to something we believe that what we have agreed today will be a milestone on the road to true peace and prosperity in our country. 我们相信,今天达成的协议将会是我国通往真正和平及繁荣道路上的一座里程碑。mark a milestone in something the expedition marked a milestone in the history of exploration. 这次探险标志着探索史上的一座里程碑。 step /step/ [countable noun] an action or discovery that brings progress and that combines with other actions or discoveries to take you closer to the result you want to achieve 步 a big/important/major etc step of course, starting the job-search is always a big step. 当然,开始找工作总是跨出了一大步。step in the discovery of penicillin was a gigantic step in the treatment of infections. 青霉素的发现在治疗感染方面跨出了巨大的一步。step forward the new law on drunk driving is being seen as a major step forward. 禁止酒后驾车的新法律的出台被视为一大进步。step towards british /toward american identifying the cause of a disease must always be the first step towards finding a cure. 发现病因必定是找到疗法的第一步。step in the right direction re-thinking our management techniques would be an important step in the right direction. 反省我们的管理手法会是向正确方向迈出的重要一步。 stepping stone /ˈstepɪŋ stəʊn/ [countable noun] an event or action that is not always very important itself but helps you to progress towards achieving something 铺路石;踏脚石;基础 for the unemployed, temporary jobs can be a useful stepping stone. 对于失业者来说,临时工作可能是块有用的铺路石。stepping stone to/towards a teaching post is often only a stepping stone to a better paid profession. 教书的职位常常只是通往更高薪酬职业的台阶。 the agreement was an important diplomatic stepping stone towards independence. 此项协议是通往独立的重要的外交基础。5. a situation in which there is no progress 没有进展的情形 stalemate /ˈsteɪlmeɪt/ [singular/uncountable noun] a situation in which no further progress can be made because two groups or organizations disagree with each other about what to do, and cannot think of any way to end the disagreement [两个群体或组织间的]僵持;僵局 reach a stalemate/be at a stalemate at that point the strike appeared to have reached a stalemate. 那时罢工似乎陷入了僵局。 negotiations with the 200 army rebels are at a stalemate. 与200名叛军的谈判处于僵持状态。end in stalemate it looks like the long-running dispute could end in stalemate. 看来长期的争端可能最终会陷入僵局。stalemate between the proposal was aimed at ending the stalemate between environmentalist and business groups. 提议的目的在于结束环保主义者和商业团体之间的僵持状态。stalemate in the stalemate in the three-month long pay dispute 长达三个月的工资纠纷的僵局break a stalemate make it possible for discussions to continue 打破僵局 an attempt to break a stalemate in the middle east peace process 打破中东和平进程僵局的努力 deadlock /ˈdedlɒkǁ-lɑːk/ [singular/uncountable noun] a situation in which no further progress can be made because two groups disagree strongly with each other and refuse to change their minds [两个群体间的]僵持;僵局 in the same year the issue came before parliament, but there was complete deadlock. 同年,议案提交国会,但双方完全陷入僵局。deadlock between there are hopes that an agreement can be made to break the deadlock between the white house and congress. 有希望达成协议,打破白宫和国会之间的僵持局面。deadlock over the deadlock over the us budget had turned away some investors. 美国预算案僵局已把一些投资者拒之门外。end in deadlock their first trial ended in deadlock when the jury could not reach an agreement. 陪审团无法作出裁决,他们的第一次审判以僵局告终。break a deadlock to make it possible to agree so that you can progress 打破僵局 syria and israel broke a six-month deadlock in their talks when they sent peace envoys to maryland. 叙利亚和以色列派遣和平使者前往马里兰州,他们的会谈打破了六个月的僵持局面。 dead end /ˌded ˈend◂/ [singular noun] a situation in which it is impossible to make any further progress in your work or in what you are trying to do 死胡同;僵局 my mother thought that i should be a model, but i knew that was a dead end. 妈妈觉得我应该做模特,但我知道那是条死胡同。be/feel you are at a dead end at 52, martin felt he was at a dead end professionally. 52岁时,马丁觉得他的职业生涯已到了尽头。come to/hit/reach etc a dead end stop making any progress 停滞不前 the development of this drug has come to a dead end because of doubts about its safety. 该药的研制工作因人们怀疑其安全性而停滞不前。 dead-end [adjective] a large number of young people who leave school at 16 end up in dead-end jobs. 许多16岁离校的年轻人最后从事着没有前途的工作。 my sister, jess, was in a dead-end relationship from which she could see no escape. 我姐姐杰丝陷入一段没有结果的感情,无法逃避。 impasse /æmˈpɑːsǁˈɪmpæs/ [singular noun] formal a situation in which progress has stopped completely, especially because people cannot agree on what to do next 【正式】绝境;僵局 impasse in the continuing impasse in negotiations made military conflict seem likely. 谈判中的持续僵局可能引发军事冲突。impasse between an impasse between the us and its european trading partners 美国及其欧洲贸易伙伴间的僵局impasse over there seemed no way to end the impasse over the lockerbie affair. 似乎没有办法结束洛克比空难的僵局。reach an impasse/be at an impasse it was clear that the soviet economy was at an impasse. 显然,苏联的经济濒于绝境。 on july 25, the situation seemed to have reached an impasse. 7月25日,形势似乎已陷入僵局。 a step backwards /ə ˌstep ˈbækwəʳdz/ [noun phrase] an action or change that makes a situation worse, so that the progress that has been made is lost 退步 a step backwards for accepting the job would be a step backwards for me. 对我而言,接受那份工作会是一种退步。 several opposition leaders described the programme as a major step backwards for democracy. 几位反对派领导人形容该计划是民主的一大退步。take a step backwards any sort of stress such as upset in the family may cause a child to take a step backwards in behaviour. 家庭内部吵架等任何一种造成紧张的因素都可能令小孩子行为退步。
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