| 单词 | leaf |
| 释义 | leaf nounadjective | verb + leaf | leaf + verb | leaf + noun | phrases adjective➤new, young新叶；嫩叶▸➤autumn, fall (name) 秋叶▸➤dead, dry, fallen, falling, rotting枯叶；干叶；落叶；飘落的叶子；腐叶◆the ground was thick with dead leaves.地上积了厚厚的枯叶。➤broad (especially technical术语) , heart-shaped, oval阔叶；心形叶；卵形叶◆broad-leaf plants阔叶植物➤green, yellow, etc.绿叶、黄叶等▸➤glossy, hairy, leathery, shiny, variegated光滑的／长茸毛的／坚韧的／光亮的／杂色的叶子▸➤bay, lettuce, maple, oak, tea, etc.月桂叶、莴苣叶、枫叶、橡树叶、茶叶等◆stop trying to read tea leaves (= predict the future).别再试图预测未来了。verb + leaf➤have有叶子◆this plant has beautifully variegated leaves.这种植物的叶子色彩斑斓，非常漂亮。➤come into, grow, produce, put out, sprout长出叶子；冒出叶子◆it was spring and the trees were coming into leaf.春天来了，树木发芽了。◆in the spring the plant began to put out new leaves.春天这株植物开始长出新叶。➤shed落叶◆deciduous trees shed their leaves annually.落叶树木每年都落叶。➤pick, pluck摘下／扯下叶子◆he picked a leaf from the basil plant and started to chew it.他摘下一片罗勒叶子嚼了起来。➤rake耙拢叶子◆the boys helped by raking the leaves in the yard.男孩们帮忙把院里的树叶耙拢起来。leaf + verb➤appear, emerge叶子长出◆spring arrived and the first green leaves began to appear.春天到了，第一批绿叶开始长出来了。➤grow叶子生长▸➤turn, yellow叶子变黄◆the summer was over and the leaves were beginning to turn.夏季过去了，叶子开始变黄。➤drop, fall叶子掉落／落下➤blow叶子随风而动◆dry leaves blowing in the wind在风中舞动的枯叶➤rustle叶子沙沙作响◆the leaves rustled in the light breeze.树叶在微风中沙沙作响。leaf + noun➤litter, mould/mold落叶层；腐叶土◆the leaf litter on the forest floor森林的落叶层phrases➤in full leaf枝繁叶茂◆the corn was already ripening and the trees in full leaf.玉米已经成熟，树木也已枝繁叶茂。leaf¹/li:f ||; lif/noun [c] (plural leaves /li:vz ||; livz/) one of the thin, flat, usually green parts of a plant or tree 叶子: ◇the trees lose their leaves in autumn. 树木在秋天落叶。 ☞pictures on pages c2 and c3 见c2页及c3页插图leaf²/li:f ||; lif/verb leaf through sth to turn the pages of a book, etc quickly and without looking at them carefully 翻阅（书籍等） leaf• ⇨ turn over a new leaf☞ leaf¹☞ leaf² |
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