| 单词 | spray |
| 释义 | spray noun¹ 1drops of liquid水花；飞沫adjective | ... of spray | verb + spray | spray + verb | preposition adjective➤fine, light细细的水花▸➤salt, sea盐雾；海上的浪花... of spray➤cloud, plume一团／一缕喷雾状物◆the boat sent a cloud of spray up behind it.船在身后激起一团水雾。verb + spray➤send, send up, throw, throw up射出喷雾状物；激起喷雾状物spray + verb➤fly, fly up水花飞溅◆spray flew up onto the rocks.水花飞溅到岩石上。preposition➤spray of⋯的喷雾状物◆a spray of salt water海水的飞沫spray noun² 2substance in a container, released as drops of liquid喷剂adjective | verb + spray | spray + noun adjective➤bug, fly喷雾杀虫剂／灭蝇剂➤body, hair (usually hairspray) , nasal喷雾香水；发胶；喷鼻剂➤cooking (especially name) 喷雾油◆a casserole dish sprayed with non-stick cooking spray用不黏喷雾油喷过的炖锅➤cs, pepper催泪／胡椒喷雾剂◆the police used pepper spray on demonstrators.警察向示威者使用胡椒喷雾剂。➤aerosol, chemical气雾剂；化学喷雾剂◆a boy died aged just 13 after inhaling aerosol spray.一名刚满 13 岁的男孩吸入气雾剂后死亡。verb + spray➤apply, use使用喷雾剂spray + noun➤bottle, can喷雾瓶；喷雾罐➤paint喷漆 spray verbspray ♦︎ squirt ♦︎ splash ♦︎ spatterthese words all mean to make sth, especially a liquid, cover sb/sth in small drops or pieces.这些词均表示喷、溅、泼。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to spray / squirt / splash / spatter sth on / over sth◆sth splashes / spatters against / on / over sth◆to be sprayed / splashed / spattered with sth◆to spray / squirt / splash water◆to spray / splash paint◆blood squirts / splashes / spatters◆rain splashes / spatters◆water sprays / splashes■ spray [transitive, intransitive] to cover sb/sth with very small drops of a liquid that are forced out of a container or sent through the air喷；（向⋯）喷洒◆the crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide.庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。◆she's had the car sprayed blue.她让人把汽车喷成了蓝色。◆champagne sprayed everywhere.香槟酒喷得到处都是。■ squirt /skwɜːt; name skwɜːrt/ [transitive, intransitive] to force a liquid or gas in a thin fast stream through a narrow opening; to be forced out of a narrow opening in this way; to hit sb with a stream of sth that has been squirted喷射；喷；（用⋯）向⋯喷射◆the snake can squirt poison from a distance of a metre.这种蛇能从 1 米远的地方把毒液喷射过来。◆when i cut the lemon, juice squirted in my eye.我切柠檬时，柠檬汁溅到了我眼睛里。◆the children were squirting each other with water from the hose.孩子们用软水管相互喷水。▸ squirt noun [countable] ◆she sprayed a squirt of perfume behind each ear.她往两耳后侧各喷了一点香水。■ splash [transitive] to make sb/sth wet by making a liquid fall on them/it把（液体）泼在⋯上；使（液体）溅在⋯上◆he splashed cold water on his face.他把冷水泼到自己脸上。◆my clothes were splashed with mud.我的衣服上溅满了泥。◆stop splashing me!别往我身上泼水了！ ➡ see also splash → drop noun ■ spatter [transitive] to cover sb/sth with liquid in large drops, especially accidentally, making it/them wet and often dirty（尤指意外地）向⋯溅，向⋯洒◆they went in and saw the blood-spattered walls.他们走进去，看到了那些溅满了血的墙壁。◆as the bus passed, it spattered us with mud.公共汽车驶过时溅了我们一身泥。spray [uncountable, countable] very small drops of a liquid that are sent through the air, for example by the wind浪花；水花；飞沫◆a cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.飞瀑溅起一片水雾。spray [transitive, intransitive] to cover sb/sth with a lot of small things with a lot of force向⋯扫射；向⋯抛洒；洒遍◆the gunman sprayed the building with bullets.持枪歹徒向那座房子扫射。◆pieces of glass sprayed all over the room.屋里到处落满了玻璃碎片。spray [transitive, intransitive] to cover sb/sth with very small drops of a liquid that are forced out of a container or sent through the air喷；（向⋯）喷洒◆the crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide.庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。◆she's had the car sprayed blue.她让人把汽车喷成了蓝色。◆champagne sprayed everywhere.香槟酒喷得到处都是。spray¹/spreɪ ||; spre/noun1. [u] liquid in very small drops that is sent through the air 飞沫；水花: ◇clouds of spray from the waves 浪花的飞沫 2. [c,u] liquid in a special container (an aerosol) that is forced out under pressure when you push a button 喷雾剂: ◇hairspray 喷发剂 ☞picture at container 见container插图spray²/spreɪ ||; spre/verb [i,t] (used about a liquid) to be forced out of a container or sent through the air in very small drops ; to send a liquid out in this way （指液体）（使）成雾状喷出 · ◇the crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide. 庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。 ☞ spray¹☞ spray² |
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