| 单词 | swing |
| 释义 | swing noun¹ 1change in public opinion, sb's mood, etc.舆论的转变；情绪的改变adjective | verb + swing | swing + noun | preposition adjective➤big, dramatic, huge, sharp, violent, wide (especially name) 大转变；剧烈的波动；巨大的转变；急剧的转变◆violent swings in policy政策的急剧改变➤small小转变▸➤10%, etc. * 10% 等的改变▸➤sudden, wild突然的／疯狂的转变◆his sudden swings of mood他情绪的突然波动➤electoral, national (especially bre) 选举支持率的变化；全国性的转变▸➤mood情绪波动◆she suffers from severe mood swings.她情绪波动很厉害。verb + swing➤need需要转变◆the party needs a swing of only 2.5% to win.该党只需 2.5% 的选民转而支持他们就能取胜。➤represent表明转变◆this represents a swing of 14% against the party.这表明有 14% 的选票转而投给该党的对手。➤suffer, suffer from经历转变swing + noun➤state, vote, voter (all especially name) 摇摆州（指投票意向不断变化的州）；意向摇摆不定的选票；意向摇摆的投票人◆ohio is a swing state in the presidential election.俄亥俄州在总统大选中意见摇摆不定。preposition➤swing in favour of, swing to, swing towards/toward对⋯有利的转变；朝⋯的转变◆signs of a late swing to the democrats后期倒向民主党的迹象➤swing against对⋯不利的转变◆a dramatic swing against the socialists对社会主义者不利的急剧变化➤swing away from偏离⋯的转变◆the swing away from science in schools学校偏离理科的转变➤swing from从⋯转变▸➤swing in⋯方面的转变◆a sharp swing in the attitudes of economists经济学家观点的急剧转变swing noun² 2swinging movement摆动adjective | verb + swing | swing + noun | preposition adjective➤wild疯狂的挥舞➤mighty, powerful强劲的／有力的挥舞▸➤backward, forward向后／向前挥动▸➤golf高尔夫球杆的挥动▸➤practice练习性挥动verb + swing➤do, make, take挥动◆the technique for making the perfect golf swing完美的高尔夫挥杆击球动作的技巧➤change改变挥舞动作▸➤practise/practice练习挥舞动作◆the golfers were practising / practicing their swings.高尔夫球手正在练习挥杆动作。swing + noun➤bridge, door (both bre) 平旋桥；双开式弹簧门preposition➤swing at朝⋯的挥动◆he took a wild swing at the ball.他猛地挥杆朝球击去。➤swing of⋯的摆动◆there was a political swing of the pendulum back to the right. (figurative) 政治如钟摆又重新摆回到右倾的位置。swing noun³ 3swinging seat秋千adjective | verb + swing | preposition adjective➤porch, tyre/tire (both especially name) 门廊上的／轮胎做的秋千verb + swing➤go on, play on, sit on荡秋千◆some kids were playing on the swings.一些孩子在荡秋千。preposition➤on a/the swing在秋千上◆her dad pushed her on the swing.她爸爸推她荡秋千。swing verb¹ 1move backwards and forwards/from side to side前后移动；左右摆动adverb | preposition adverb➤gently, slowly轻柔／缓慢摆动▸➤violently, wildly急剧／猛烈摆动◆she lashed out, her arm swinging wildly.她突然要打人，猛地挥舞着手臂。➤freely自由摆动◆let your arms swing freely at your sides.让手臂在身体两侧自由摆动。➤back and forth, from side to side, to and fro来回／左右／往复摆动◆the pendulum swung slowly from side to side.钟摆缓慢地左右摆动。preposition➤from从⋯摇荡◆i could see him swinging from the branch of a large tree.我看到他吊在一棵大树的树枝上摇荡。swing verb² 2move smoothly平稳移动adverb | verb + swing | preposition | phrases adverb➤slowly缓慢旋转▸➤suddenly突然摆动▸➤sharply急剧地摆动◆the road swung sharply around.道路猛然间拐了个急弯。➤across, around, away, back, down, forward, off, round, up摆过；转身；摆开；摆回；向下摆；向前摆；向上摆◆hearing a sarcastic note in his voice, she swung around to face him.听到他话中的讽刺口气，她猛然转过身面对着他。verb + swing➤let sth让⋯摆动◆she let the door swing shut behind her.她放开手让门自己关上。preposition➤from从⋯摆动◆she swung down from the tree in one easy movement.她做了一个轻松的动作就从树上荡了下来。➤into摆进◆he swung up into the saddle and rode off.他一跃跨上马鞍，绝尘而去。➤towards/toward转向◆nick swung towards / toward her.尼克向她转过身来。phrases➤swing open, swing shut转动着打开／关上swing verb³ 3change quickly迅速改变adverb | preposition adverb➤rapidly快速转变▸➤suddenly突然转变▸➤wildly剧烈转变◆the balance of power swung wildly from one party to the other.权力的天平急剧地从这个党倒向另一个党。➤heavily严重转变◆opinion swung heavily to the left.舆论严重转向左倾。preposition➤from, to转离；转到◆her mood could swing rapidly from gloom to exhilaration.她的情绪可能在转瞬之间就从阴郁转向兴奋。 swing /swɪŋ/ verb (swung, swung /swʌŋ/) 1. [intransitive, transitive] to change or make sb/sth change from one level, situation, opinion, etc. to another （使）改变◆energy and food prices can swing widely from month to month. 能源和食品价格每月都会有大幅变动。◆the company swung back into profit last year. 这家公司去年恢复盈利。 2. [transitive] to succeed in getting or achieving sth, sometimes in a slightly dishonest way （有时略微不正当地）搞到，获得，办成◆until a few years ago, only large companies could swing these deals. 直到几年前，只有大公司才能够搞定这些交易。 swing /swɪŋ/ noun [countable] a change from one level, situation or opinion to another; the amount by which sth changes 改变；改变的程度◆the vote reflected a swing in favour of the euro. 投票显示，人们对欧元的态度转为支持。◆huge price swings 巨大的价格波动☞ swing☞ swingswing verbswing ♦︎ rock ♦︎ sway ♦︎ oscillatethese words all mean to move backwards and forwards from a fixed point, or to make sth do this.这些词均表示摆动、摇晃。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to swing / sway / rock / oscillate backwards and forwards◆to swing / sway / rock back and forth / to and fro / from side to side◆to swing / sway / rock / oscillate violently / wildly / slightly◆to swing / sway / rock gently■ swing (swung, swung) [intransitive, transitive] to move or make sb/sth move backwards and forwards or from side to side while hanging from a fixed point摆动；摇摆；摇荡◆his arms swung as he walked.他走路时双臂摆动。◆a set of keys swung from her belt.一串钥匙在她的腰带上摆来摆去。◆she sat on a stool swinging her legs.她坐在凳子上晃动着双腿。▸ swing noun [singular] ◆the swing of her hips她臀部的扭动■ rock [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move or make sb/sth move backwards and forwards or from side to side, especially gently轻轻摇晃；缓缓摆动◆the boat rocked from side to side on the water.小船在水面上左右摇荡。◆he rocked the baby gently in his arms.他把孩子抱在怀里轻轻摇晃。■ sway [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition通常与副词或介词连用) to move or make sth move slowly from side to side缓缓摇摆；缓缓摆动◆the branches of the trees were swaying in the wind.树枝在风中摇曳。◆vicky swayed and fell.维基缓缓摇晃着倒下了。◆she swayed her hips in time to the music.她伴着音乐扭动屁股。■ oscillate /ɒsɪleɪt; name ɑːsɪleɪt/ [intransitive] (physics物理) to keep moving from one position to another and back again; (of an electric current, radio waves, etc.) to change in strength or direction at regular intervals摆动；振动；（电流、无线电波等）波动，振荡◆the needle on the dial will oscillate when a magnetic field is present.有磁场存在时，仪表盘上的指针就会摆动。◆the current oscillates between magnetic poles.电流在磁极间波动。swing [countable] a change from one opinion or situation to another; the amount by which sth changes（观点或情况的）改变；改变的程度◆he is liable to abrupt mood swings (= for example from being very happy to being very sad).他的情绪容易大起大落。◆voting showed a 10% swing to labour.投票显示 10% 的人转而支持工党。◆there are indications of a swing towards nuclear power.有迹象表明人们转而支持核能。ⓘ swing is used especially to talk about political, social and cultural changes, as well as mood swings or swings of mood. * swing 尤指政治、社会和文化方面的变化，“情绪变化”用 mood swings 或 swings of mood。swing(swung, swung) [intransitive] (especially journalism尤用于新闻) to change from one opinion, mood or situation to another, especially from one extreme to another（观点、情绪或情况）改变，剧变◆the state has swung from republican to democrat.这个州从支持共和党转向支持民主党。◆his emotions swung between fear and curiosity.他时而害怕，时而好奇。◆the game could swing either way (= either side could win it).这场比赛胜负未卜。swing(swung, swung) [intransitive, transitive] to move or make sb/sth move backwards and forwards or from side to side while hanging from a fixed point摆动；摇摆；摇荡◆his arms swung as he walked.他走路时双臂摆动。◆a set of keys swung from her belt.一串钥匙在她的腰带上摆来摆去。◆she sat on a stool swinging her legs.她坐在凳子上晃动着双腿。▸ swing noun [singular] ◆the swing of her hips她臀部的扭动swing(swung, swung) [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to turn or change direction suddenly; to make sb/sth do this（使）突然转向，突然转身◆the bus swung sharply to the left.公共汽车猛地拐向左边。◆she swung around angrily, her eyes blazing.她生气地转过身，两眼怒火中烧。◆he swung the car round in a dangerous u-turn.他不顾危险一下子将车 180 度回转。swingnoun [singular] ◆the swing of her hips她臀部的扭动swingnoun [singular] ◆the swing of her hips她臀部的扭动swing¹/swɪŋ ||; swɪŋ/verb (past tense past participle swung /swʌŋ ||; swʌŋ/) 1. [i,t] to move backwards and forwards or from side to side while hanging from sth; to make sb/sth move in this way （使）摇摆，摆动: ◇the rope was swinging from a branch. 绳子在树枝上晃动。◇she sat on the wall, swinging her legs. 她坐在墙头，晃动着双腿。 2. [i,t] to move or make sb/sth move in a curve （使）循曲线移动: ◇the door swung open and rudi walked in. 门打开了，鲁迪走进来。◇he swung the child up onto his shoulders. 他把孩子托到肩膀上。 3. [i] to move or change from one position or situation towards the opposite one （朝相反方向）变换（位置、情况、情绪等）: ◇she swung round when she heard the door open. 她听见开门声，就转过身来。◇his moods swing from one extreme to the other. 他的情绪大起大落。 4. [i,t] swing (sth) (at sb/sth) to try to hit sb/sth 企图击打swing²/swɪŋ ||; swɪŋ/noun1. [sing] a swinging movement or rhythm 摆动；挥动；挥击: ◇he took a swing at the ball. 他挥棒击了一下球。 2. [c] a seat, a piece of rope, etc that is hung from above so that you can swing backwards and forwards on it 秋千: ◇some children were playing on the swings. 有几个孩子在荡秋千。 3. [c] a change from one position or situation towards the opposite one （位置或情况朝相反方向的）变换，改变 in full swing→full¹swingsee ⇨ down 7 ⇨ move/not move 5,6 • • •• ⇨ be in full swing☞ swing¹☞ swing² |
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