| 单词 | resist |
| 释义 | resist verbadverb | verb + resist | phrases adverb➤fiercely, firmly, resolutely, strenuously, strongly, vigorously强烈抵制；坚决抵抗；奋力抵抗▸➤successfully成功抵抗◆they successfully resisted pressure from their competitors to increase prices.他们成功地顶住了竞争对手提高价格的压力。➤naturally自然地抵抗◆people naturally resist change.人生来就抗拒变革。➤stubbornly顽固地抵制➤actively积极抵抗▸➤at first, initially, so far最初抵抗；迄今抵制◆he has so far resisted pressure to resign.他到目前为止顶住了辞职的压力。verb + resist➤be able to, can, manage to能够／可以／设法成功抵抗➤be unable to, cannot不能／无法抵抗◆trends in the national economy confront companies with pressures they are unable to resist.国民经济的发展趋势使企业面临着无法抵抗的压力。➤can hardly, cannot easily几乎不能抵制；无法轻易抵挡◆she could hardly resist the urge to turn and run.她几乎抑制不住转身跑掉的冲动。➤can never, can no longer总是无法／不再能够抵制▸➤be difficult to, be hard to难以抗拒➤be impossible to不可能抵抗▸➤try to试图抵制▸➤be determined to决心抵抗▸➤be helpless to, be powerless to无法抵抗；无力抵制◆she was powerless to resist the attraction that she felt to him.她无力抗拒他对她的吸引。➤tend to容易抗拒phrases➤the strength to resist sth反抗⋯的力量 resist verbresist ♦︎ struggle ♦︎ hold/keep sb/sth at bay ♦︎ hold/stand your ground ♦︎ hold out against sb/sththese words all mean to fight against sb/sth who is attacking, threatening or opposing you.这些词均表示抗争、反抗。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to struggle / hold your ground against sb / sth◆to resist / hold out against an attack◆to resist / hold out against pressure■ resist [intransitive, transitive] to fight back when attacked; to use force to stop sth from happening反抗；回击；抵抗◆he tried to pin me down, but i resisted.他试图制伏我，但我奋力反抗。◆she was charged with resisting arrest.她被控拒捕。◆he gathered forces to resist the invasion.他集结力量抵御入侵。 opp give in , submit → give way ➡ see also resistance → opposition ■ struggle [intransitive] to fight against sb/sth in order to prevent a bad situation or result（为防止恶劣情况或结果）斗争，抗争◆he struggled against cancer for two years.他同癌症抗争了两年。◆we should all struggle against injustice.我们都应该同非正义作斗争。◆lisa struggled with her conscience before talking to the police.莉萨经过一番良心斗争，终于对警方说了。 ➡ see also struggle → campaign noun ■ hold sb/sth at bay-->■ keep sb/sth at bay -->idiom(held, held; kept, kept)to prevent an enemy from coming close or a problem from having a bad effect不让（敌人）接近；防止（问题）恶化◆i'm trying to keep my creditors at bay.我在竭力躲避债主。◆charlotte bit her lip to hold the tears at bay.夏洛特咬住嘴唇不让眼泪流出来。■ hold your ground-->■ stand your ground -->idiom(held, held; stood, stood)to continue with your opinions or intentions when sb is opposing you and wants you to change; to face a situation and refuse to run away坚持主张；坚持立场；不屈服；不退却◆don't let him persuade you－stand your ground.别听他的 － 坚持自己的主张吧。◆it is not easy to hold your ground in front of someone with a gun.面对持枪者而不退缩并不容易。■ hold out against sb/sth -->phrasal verb(held, held)to continue to resist sb/sth, especially in a dangerous or difficult situation（尤指在危险或困难情况下）顽强抵抗，不屈不挠◆british troops held out against constant attacks.英国军队对不断的攻击进行了顽强的抵抗。◆the prime minister held out against pressure to speed up the reforms.面对要求加快改革步伐的压力，首相坚持立场不动摇。resist [transitive] to refuse to accept a change or what sb wants to do, and try to stop it from happening抵制；阻挡◆they are determined to resist pressure to change the law.他们决心顶住要求修改这项法律的压力。◆the bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates.银行强烈反对降低利率。 ➡ see also resistance → opposition resist [intransitive, transitive] to fight back when attacked; to use force to stop sth from happening反抗；回击；抵抗◆he tried to pin me down, but i resisted.他试图制伏我，但我奋力反抗。◆she was charged with resisting arrest.她被控拒捕。◆he gathered forces to resist the invasion.他集结力量抵御入侵。 opp give in , submit → give way ➡ see also resistance → opposition resist [transitive] to be strong enough not to be harmed or damaged by sth经受住，抗（伤害）◆a healthy diet should help your body resist infection.健康饮食有助于身体抗感染。◆this new paint is designed to resist heat.这种新油漆有耐热特性。ⓘ resist is used to describe an object, material or structure which is strong enough not to be damaged by the force of an attack, extreme weather conditions, etc. * resist 指物体、材料或结构经得住击打或极端天气等◆the castle was built to resist attack.这座城堡为了抵御攻击而建。◆it is thick enough to resist breaking (= it will not break), even under impact.它的厚度使之即便受到撞击也不会碎裂。it is also used to describe an object or material which will not allow sth, such as water, to enter through its surface and cause damage. * resist 还用于指物体或材料能防止水等进入表面造成破坏◆they are treated with silicone to enable them to resist damp.它们经过硅酮处理，能防潮。if a person, plant or animal resists a disease or virus, they are strong enough to fight it and not become ill. * resist 可指人或动植物有抗病能力◆crops which resist disease and pest attack能抵御病虫害的庄稼 ➡ see also resistance → strength resist/rɪˈzɪst ||; rɪˈzɪst/verb1. [i,t] to try to stop sth happening or to stop sb from doing sth; to fight back against sth/sb 抵抗；抗拒；对抗 · ◇the government are resisting pressure to change the law. 政府顶住要求修改法律的压力。 [t] ◇to resist arrest 拒捕 2. [t] to stop yourself from having or doing sth that you want to have or do 忍住: ◇i couldn't resist telling nadia what we'd bought for her. 我忍不住告诉纳迪亚我们给她买了什么东西。 resistsee ⇨ fight 8 • • •• ⇨ can't resist re·sist /rɪ`zɪst; rɪˈzɪst/v [i,t] 1. to try to prevent yourself from being forced to do something 对抗，抗拒（做某事）:◇residents were ordered to leave the area, but they resisted. 居民们被命令离开这个地区，但他们拒绝了。 2. to oppose or fight against someone or something 抵抗，抵御，反抗:◇british troops could not resist the attack any longer. 英国军队再也不能抵御进攻了。 3. to try to prevent yourself from doing something that you should not do, even though you want to 按捺，忍住（不做某事）:◇resist doing sth i couldn't resist trying to see who the letter was from. 我忍不住想看这封信是谁写的。 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。