| 单词 | ship |
| 释义 | ship nounadjective | ... of ships | verb + ship | ship + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤cruise, sailing游轮；帆船➤cargo, container, factory, hospital, supply, transport, whaling货船；集装箱船；捕鱼加工船；医务船；补给船；运输船；捕鲸船◆a factory ship that is equipped for freezing and canning配备冷冻和装罐设备的渔业加工船➤civilian, commercial, merchant, passenger民用船只；商船；客船➤military, naval, navy, troop军舰；海军军舰；运兵船▸➤enemy敌舰➤amphibious, landing, surface水陆两用舰；登陆舰；水面舰艇◆missiles from surface ships由水面舰艇发射的导弹➤ocean-going远洋船▸➤wooden木船➤passing经过的船只◆the crew was rescued by a passing ship.船员们被一艘经过的船只营救了。➤pirate, slave海盗船；运奴船◆an 18th-century slave ship18 世纪贩运奴隶的船只... of ships➤fleet一支船队verb + ship➤board, come aboard, come on board, go aboard, go on board登船；上船➤be aboard, be on board在船上▸➤sail开船▸➤manoeuvre/maneuver, pilot, steer驾船▸➤moor泊船◆the ship is now permanently moored in buenos aires.这只船如今永久停泊在布宜诺斯艾利斯。➤command掌控船只▸➤build, launch造船；使船下水▸➤load, unload装船；卸船◆the ship had already been unloaded.船上的货已经卸完。➤load sth onto, unload sth from把⋯装上船；把⋯卸下船◆the dockers were loading the cargo onto the ship.码头工人正往船上装货。➤christen, name为船命名▸➤abandon弃船◆the captain gave the order to abandon ship.船长下令弃船。➤go down with与船一起沉没◆the captain went down with his ship.船长随船一起沉入了大海。➤scuttle, sink, torpedo凿沉船只；使船沉没；用鱼雷袭击船只➤attack, damage, destroy攻击／毁坏／摧毁船只▸➤jump未经允许离船◆some of the crew jumped ship (= left it illegally) and disappeared.一些船员擅自离船不见了踪影。ship + verb➤carry sb/sth船运载⋯◆a ship carrying more than a thousand people搭载一千多人的客船➤arrive, dock船到达；船入港▸➤anchor船停泊◆the ship anchored in the bay.那只船在海湾停泊。➤be at anchor, lie at anchor船停泊◆their ship lay at anchor in the bay.他们的船在海湾停泊。➤depart, go, leave, put out to sea, put to sea, sail, set sail船离港；船出发；船出海；船起航▸➤be wrecked, run aground船失事；船搁浅▸➤capsize船倾覆▸➤go down, sink船下沉；船沉没▸➤collide with sth, hit sth船撞上⋯➤be equipped for/with sth船上备有⋯preposition➤aboard a/the ship, on a/the ship, on board a/the ship在船上◆they are now on a ship bound for new york.现在他们正在驶往纽约的船上。➤by ship由船只◆there was no time to send the goods by ship.这些货物来不及船运了。➤ship bound for, ship for, ship to驶往⋯的船phrases➤the bow of a ship, the deck of a ship, the stern of a ship船头；船甲板；船尾▸➤the captain of a ship, the crew of a ship船长；船员ship /ʃɪp/ noun [countable] a large boat that carries people or goods by sea 大船；舰◆the ship is moored in genoa. 船停泊在热那亚。◆a fleet of merchant ships 商船队◆cargo ships carrying food and manufacturing equipment 装载食品和制造设备的货船◆goods are placed on board ship by the seller at the port named in the contract. 货物由卖方在合同指定的港口装船。⨁ to load (sth onto) / unload (sth from) a ship装船；卸船；将某物装上船；将某物卸下船 ⨁ a ship loads / unloads (sth)船只装货／卸货；船舶装载／卸下某物 ⨁ a cargo / container / factory / merchant ship货轮；集装箱船；加工船；商船 ●abandon/jump shipto leave an organization suddenly or unexpectedly because you think it is going to fail 逃脱；脱身；突然离开某机构◆investors abandoned ship after the scandal. 投资者在丑闻发生之后纷纷撤离。 ➡ idiom at run verb delivered ex ship ◇ free alongside ship ◇ trans-ship ship /ʃɪp/ verb (-pp-) (transport 运输) [transitive] to send or transport sth by ship 船运；装运◆we ship goods all over the world. 我们把货物运送到世界各地。 (commerce 商业; transport 运输) [intransitive, transitive] to send goods by air, road or rail 航运；载运◆this product usually ships within 24 hours. 这种产品通常在 24 小时内发运。◆purchases can be shipped or collected from the store. 购买的商品可由商家发货，也可到店自取。◆the machine wasn't working so we had to ship it back for repair. 这台机器坏了，因此我们不得不把它送回去修理。 (commerce 商业) [intransitive, transitive] to be available to be bought; to make sth available to be bought 上市；把…推向市场◆the software will be shipping next month. 这款软件将于下月上市。◆we continue to ship more computer systems than our rivals. 我们持续推出比我们竞争对手更多的计算机系统。 ➡ idiom at shape ☞ ship☞ shipship [countable] a large boat that travels by sea, carrying people or goods（大）船；舰◆they boarded a ship bound for india.他们登上了一艘开往印度的船。◆raw materials and labour come by ship, rail or road.原料和工人经水上、铁路或公路运送而来。◆there are two restaurants on board ship.船上有两家餐厅。ⓘ ship is also used in many compounds. * ship 也用来构成很多复合词◆a cargo ship货船◆a container ship集装箱船◆a sailing ship帆船note 辨析 boat or ship?a boat can travel on the sea or on a river or lake, but a ship only travels by sea. smaller vehicles are boats, not ships. very large ones are usually called ships. you can use boat, but not ship, as a general term to describe any vehicle that travels on water. * boat 可以在海上或河上、湖上航行，但 ship 只在海上航行。较小的船称作 boat，大型船通常称作 ship。boat 可用作水上交通工具的通称，但 ship 不能这么用。ship(-pp-) [transitive] to send sb/sth by ship or by another means of transport船运；运输；运送◆the company ships its goods all over the world.公司把货物运往世界各地。◆he was arrested and shipped back to the uk for trial.他被捕后被押解回英国受审。 ➡ see also shipment , shipping → delivery , shipment → lot ship¹/ʃɪp ||; ʃɪp/noun [c] a large boat used for carrying passengers or cargo by sea 船；轮船: ◇to travel by ship 乘船旅行◇to launch a ship 主持新船下水仪式 ☞picture at boat 见boat插图 ☞a boat is smaller than a ship. a liner is used to carry people for long distances called voyages and a ferry is used for short distances called crossings. boat比ship小。liner（客轮）用于载客，作称之为航行(voyage)的长途旅程。ferry（渡船）则用于短程的横渡(crossing)。 ship²/ʃɪp ||; ʃɪp/verb [t] (shipping;shipped) to send or carry sth by ship or by another type of transport 用船等运送或装运shipsee ⇨ take 1 • • •• ⇨ run a tight ship☞ ship¹☞ ship² |
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