| 单词 | minister |
| 释义 | minister noun¹ 1 (bre) member of the government政府成员adjective | verb + minister | minister + verb | preposition adjective➤prime首相；总理▸➤chief, principal (both historical) 首席部长／大臣▸➤deputy副部长▸➤junior, senior次级／高级大臣▸➤cabinet, departmental, eu, foreign office, government, home office内阁大臣；部级大臣；欧盟部长；外交大臣；政府大臣；内政部大臣▸➤defence, education, environment, finance, foreign, health, interior, justice, transport, etc.国防、教育、环境、财政、外交、卫生、内政、司法、交通等部长▸➤former, outgoing前任部长；即将卸任的大臣verb + minister➤appoint (sb), appoint sb as, be named, nominate (sb), nominate sb as任命（某人为）部长；被任命为大臣；提名（某人为）部长▸➤elect (sb), elect sb as选举（某人为）部长▸➤dismiss (sb as)免去（某人）部长职务▸➤serve as任部长◆he served briefly as prime minister from 1920 to 1921.他在 1920 到 1921 年间曾短暂担任过首相。➤lobby, persuade, urge游说／劝说／敦促部长◆groups are lobbying the transport minister over the issue.一些集团正在就此事游说交通部长。➤advise, consult, instruct建议／咨询／指示部长▸➤accuse, criticize指责／批评部长minister + verb➤resign, retire部长辞职／退休▸➤be accountable to sb, be responsible for sth部长向某人负责／就⋯负责◆ministers are accountable to parliament.大臣们向议会负责。◆the minister responsible for the health service负责公共医疗卫生的部长➤announce sth, declare sth, unveil sth部长宣布⋯；部长把⋯公之于众▸➤agree sth, agree to sth, approve sth, decide sth, endorse sth部长同意⋯；部长批准⋯；部长决定⋯；部长赞同⋯▸➤intervene (in sth)部长干预（⋯）◆the foreign minister intervened with disastrous results.外交部长的干预带来了灾难性的后果。preposition➤minister for⋯部长◆the new minister for the arts新任艺术部长➤minister of⋯部长◆a new minister of defence had been appointed.新的国防部长已获任命。 ➡ see also prime minister minister noun² 2priest牧师adjective | verb + minister | phrases adjective➤christian, presbyterian, protestant, etc.基督教、长老会、新教等牧师➤evangelical基督教福音派牧师➤ordained正式委任的牧师verb + minister➤ordain (sb), ordain sb as委任（某人为）牧师◆he was ordained minister of a small rural congregation.他被委任为一个乡村小教区的牧师。➤preach (sth)牧师布道（⋯）phrases➤a minister of religion牧师minister/ˈmɪnɪstə(r) ||; ˈmɪnɪstɚ/noun[c] 1. minister(us 美 secretary) a member of the government, often the head of a government department 部长，大臣（政府成员之一，常为部门首长）: ◇the minister for trade and industry 贸易及工业大臣 ☞ look at prime minister and cabinet. 参看prime minister及cabinet。 2. a priest in some protestant churches （基督教新教的）牧师 ☞ look at vicar. 参看vicar。 minister• ⇨ prime minister☞ minister¹☞ minister² |
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