| 单词 | norm |
| 释义 | norm nounadjective | verb + norm | preposition | phrases adjective➤accepted, established接受的规范；公认的标准▸➤ethical, moral伦理／道德规范▸➤cultural, social, societal文化规范；社会规范▸➤community, gender, group, peer社区的／有关性别的／团体的／同龄人之间的规范verb + norm➤be, become是规范；成为规范◆small families are the norm nowadays.现在大都是小家庭。➤conform to符合规范◆their appearance conforms to the group norm.他们的装束符合这一群体的规范。➤break from, challenge违背／挑战规范▸➤be different from, deviate from, differ from, violate不同于常态；偏离常态；不符合标准；违背常态preposition➤above the norm, below the norm, over the norm高于／低于／超过标准◆they want to discourage pay settlements over the norm.他们想阻止推行超过正常标准的工资解决方案。➤norm for⋯的标准◆on-screen editing has become the norm for all student work.在计算机屏幕上编辑已成为所有学生作业的标准要求。➤norm of⋯的标准◆accepted norms of international law公认的国际法标准phrases➤a departure from the norm, a deviation from the norm, an exception to the norm违背常态；常规之外的特例◆the new design is a departure from the norm.新的设计打破了常规。➤the norm rather than the exception正常而非例外◆in these areas poverty is the norm rather than the exception.在这些地区，贫穷是正常现象而不是例外。➤out of the norm (especially name) 不规范◆i saw nothing out of the norm.我没有看到任何不符合规范的情况。 norm /nɔːm; name nɔːrm/ noun 1. (often the norm) [countable, usually singular] the usual or expected amount, number, situation, etc. 定额；标准◆spending on it was about four per cent below the norm this quarter. 本季度信息技术方面的支出大约比标准低百分之四。◆profits far above industry norms 远高于行业标准的利润⨁ above / below the norm高于／低于标准 ⨁ twice / double / ten times the norm比标准多一倍／九倍 ⨁ to be / become the norm成为标准 (technical 技术) [countable] a required or agreed standard, amount, maximum, etc. 标准；定额；定量◆bringing the system in line with international norms 使这个系统达到国际标准☞ normnorm [countable] a required or agreed standard, level or amount标准；定额；定量◆the level of background radioactivity is well below international norms.本底辐射强度远低于国际标准。norm/nɔ:m ||; nɔrm/noun [c] (often with the 常与the连用) a situation or way of behaving that is usual or expected （情况或行为的）常规，规范，标准 norm• ⇨ be the norm norm /nɔrm; nɔːm/n [c] 1. the norm what is usual or average 标准，规范; 常规:◇unemployment is becoming the norm here. 失业已成了这里的正常现象。 2. [c usually plural 一般用复数] the usual and acceptable way of behaving ［行为］准则:◇the values and norms of civilized society 文明社会的信仰和准则 |
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