| 单词 | gain |
| 释义 | gain nounadjective | verb + gain | preposition adjective➤big, considerable, dramatic, enormous, huge, impressive, major, real, significant, spectacular, substantial, tremendous相当大的收获；巨大的收益；重大的进展；可观的收益◆this change in the tax system will mean big gains for some companies.税制上的这一变化将会给一些公司带来很大收益。➤solid, strong相当不错的／强劲的增长◆the party has made solid gains in all areas of the country.该党在全国所有地区的支持率都有了相当不错的增加。➤tangible实实在在的进展▸➤minimal, modest, small最小的／不大的／少量的收益➤double-digit (business商业, especially name) 两位数的收益➤rapid, steady快速的／稳定的收益➤immediate即时收益➤future将来的收益▸➤potential潜在收益▸➤long-term, short-term长期／短期收益➤annual, daily, monthly, etc.年收益、日收益、月收益等➤windfall意外的收获▸➤net, overall纯收益；总共所得◆the party made an overall gain of 39 seats.该党总共赢得 39 个席位。➤ill-gotten gains不义之财◆she tucked her ill-gotten gains into her purse and left.她把不义之财塞入钱包后就离开了。➤hard-won来之不易的收益▸➤personal, private个人／私人收益◆they were found to have used the investments for their private gain.他们被发现利用投资谋取私利。➤commercial, economic, financial, material, monetary商业利润；经济收益；财政收益；物质利益；金钱利益◆there will be no financial gain for mothers from this new system.已为人母的妇女不会从这种新制度中获得经济利益。➤electoral, political选举上的收获；政治收益◆the right made huge electoral gains.右翼在选举中获得巨大的收获。➤military, territorial军事收益；领土的扩大▸➤fat, weight脂肪／体重增加◆she was upset by her recent weight gain.她因最近体重增加而烦恼。➤efficiency, productivity效率／生产率提高◆there is still scope for efficiency gains.仍有通过提高效率获得更多收益的余地。➤fitness健康的提升verb + gain➤achieve, make, reap取得／获得／获取收益◆he is already reaping political gains.他在政治上已经获得了收益。➤maximize, minimize将收益最大化／最小化➤increase, reduce增加／减少收益➤consolidate巩固收益◆there needs to be joint political action to consolidate the gains of the elections.有必要采取联合政治行动来巩固选举上的收获。➤bring (sb), produce, yield（给某人）带来收益；产生收益◆better workplace design can bring real gains in productivity.更合理地安排工作场所能大大提高生产率。➤seek寻求收益◆volunteers give their time without seeking any monetary gain.志愿者付出时间并不是为了谋求金钱上的利益。➤show显示⋯的增加◆august showed a gain of 144 000 jobs.八月份显示增加了 14.4 万个就业岗位。➤offset抵消收益◆the party has an uphill battle to offset the gains made by other parties.该政党在抵消其他政党获得的收益方面面临艰巨的任务。➤outweigh超过收益◆the costs far outweigh any efficiency gains.成本远远超过提高效率带来的收益。➤reverse, wipe out使收益逆转；抵消收益◆war and poverty have reversed previous gains in children's health.战争与贫困使本已改善的儿童健康状况又倒退了回去。preposition➤for gain为了利益◆it's amazing what some people will do for gain.某些人为追逐利益而做出的事会令人大为惊异。➤gain from从⋯中的获利◆€3.9 million gains from the sale of stock出售存货所获的 390 万欧元收益➤gain in⋯方面的获利◆last year there was only a modest gain in earnings.去年的盈利仅略有增加。gain verbadverb | verb + gain | preposition | phrases adverb➤quickly, rapidly迅速取得；快速获利▸➤gradually, slowly, steadily逐渐得到；慢慢获得；稳步取得◆his ideas gradually gained acceptance.他的想法逐渐得到认可。➤immediately, suddenly立即／突然得到▸➤eventually, finally, ultimately最后／终于／最终获益▸➤successfully成功获益➤enormously, immensely, significantly获益巨大／很大／可观◆the industry will gain enormously from the new proposals.该行业将从新方案中获得巨大收益。➤financially财政上获得verb + gain➤stand to很可能得到◆the company stands to gain a lot from this government plan.公司会从政府的这一规划中获得很多好处。➤expect to, hope to预期得到；希望获得◆what do you hope to gain by this action?你这样做希望得到什么？➤attempt to, seek to, strive to, try to试图／力求／努力／设法获得◆protesters tried to gain access to the palace.抗议者试图进入宫殿。➤fail to没能得到preposition➤from从⋯中受益◆we all gained a lot from the experience.我们都从这一经历中获益良多。phrases➤have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained得到一切、几无收获、收获很多、一无所获等◆why not give it a go? you have nothing to lose and everything to gain.为什么不试一试？你不会有什么损失，还可能获得一切。◆i don't think there's anything to be gained from this course of action.我认为这种做法不会带来什么好处。gain /geɪn/ verb 1. [transitive] to gradually get more of sth 增加；增添；增长；增进◆i have gained a lot of experience in the job. 我做这份工作已积累了不少经验。◆the economy is out of recession now and gaining strength. 目前经济已摆脱衰退，正在逐步增强。 2. [intransitive, transitive] (about a currency, share price, etc.) to increase in value （货币、股价等）增值，升值◆the shares gained 5 per cent to $14.70. 股价上涨了 5%，达到 14.70 元。◆the canadian dollar gained against (= compared to) the yen today. 今天加元兑日元升值了。 opp lose ➡ see note at increase 3. [intransitive, transitive] gain (sth) (by/from sth) to obtain an advantage or a benefit from sth or from doing sth （从…中）受益，获益；得到（好处）◆there may be no advantage to be gained from lowering prices. 降价可能没有任何好处。◆who stands to gain most from the sale of the company? 谁会从出售公司中获得最大好处呢？ ➡ idiom at ground noungain /geɪn/ noun1. [countable] an increase or an improvement in the amount, value or level of sth （数量、价值或水平的）增加，增长，提高，改进◆the company reported a 16% gain in market share. 公司称其市场份额增加了 16%。◆media shares enjoyed strong gains this week. 媒体股本周升值幅度很大。◆increased spending on new technology resulted in a dramatic gain in productivity. 在新技术上增加投入使生产率大大提高。◆efficiency/productivity gains 效率／生产率的提高 opp loss ⨁ a big / dramatic / an impressive / a significant / strong gain大幅／巨大／重大／强劲提高 ⨁ a modest / small / slight gain略有／小幅／轻微增长 ⨁ to bring / make a gain带来／创造增长 ⨁ to enjoy / show a gain取得／显示增长 ⨁ to expect / forecast a gain预计／预测增长 ⨁ to post / record / report a gain公布／取得／报告增长 ⨁ to erase / lose / reverse / wipe out a gain抹杀／失去／扭转／消除增长 2. [countable] an advantage, benefit or profit that is achieved from doing sth 好处；利益；利润；收益◆this figure includes a €1.7 million one-off gain from sale of assets. 这个数字包括从出售资产中获得的 170 万欧元的一次性收益。◆the potential gains of doing business online are great, but so are the challenges. 网上做生意的潜在收益是很大的，但是挑战也很大。⨁ to bring / have / make / result in a gain带来／得到／创造／获得收益 3. [uncountable] financial profit, especially when this benefits only yourself （尤指个人的）经济收益◆they sold the company purely for short-term gain. 他们出售公司纯粹是为了短期的好处。◆he only seems to be interested in personal gain. 他似乎只在乎个人利益。⨁ to be motivated by / do sth for / seek gain唯利是图；为一己之利做某事；贪财 book gain ◇ capital gain ◇ paper gain ☞ gain☞ gaingain verb 1➤gain entry/your independence得以进入；获得独立➤gain confidence/weight增加信心；增重 ➡ see also get 1 gain ♦︎ win ♦︎ secure ♦︎ earn ♦︎ land ♦︎ procure ♦︎ netthese words all mean to obtain sth through skill, good qualities or effort.这些词均表示取得、获得、赢得。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to gain / win / secure / earn / procure sth by (doing) sth◆to gain / win / secure / earn / procure sth for sb◆to gain / win / secure / earn support / approval◆to gain / win / earn respect / admiration◆to gain / earn a reputation◆to gain / earn notoriety◆to win / secure / land a contract◆to gain / secure access / entry◆to gain / win / secure / earn / land yourself sth■ gain [transitive] (rather formal) to obtain sth, especially sth that you need or want获得，博得，取得（尤指所需或所想之物）◆the country gained its independence ten years ago.这个国家十年前取得了独立。◆the party gained over 50% of the vote.该党获得超过 50% 的选票。◆her unusual talent gained her worldwide recognition.她非凡的才能赢得了举世公认。ⓘ gain is used especially to talk about obtaining freedom ( access, entry, independence), recognition by others ( recognition, reputation) and knowledge ( insight, experience, knowledge, understanding). * gain 尤指获得自由，搭配词有 access、entry、independence 等；或指获得他人认可，搭配词有 recognition、reputation ；还可指获得知识，搭配词有 insight、experience、knowledge、understanding 等。■ win (winning, won, won) [transitive] to achieve or get sth that you want, especially through hard work or ability or because of the good qualities you have（尤指通过努力、能力或良好品质）取得，获得◆she won the admiration of many people in her battle against cancer.她在与癌症的抗争中赢得许多人的钦佩。◆he won a scholarship to study at stanford.他获得奖学金去斯坦福大学学习。ⓘ in this meaning win is used especially to talk about getting people's admiration, support and respect, as well as agreements to provide money (a scholarship) or work (a contract).表达此义时，win 尤与 admiration、support、respect 搭配，指赢得他人敬佩等；也可与 scholarship 或 contract 等词搭配，指获得资助或工作。■ secure [transitive] (formal) to obtain or achieve sth, especially through hard work or ability（尤指通过努力或能力）获得，取得，实现◆he's just secured a $5 million contract.他刚赢得一份 500 万元的合同。◆she secured 2 000 votes.她获得 2 000 票。◆he secured himself a place at law school.他取得了法学院的学籍。ⓘ secure is often used in legal, financial or other business contexts. * secure 常用于法律、金融或其他商业语境。■ earn [transitive] to get sth that you deserve, usually because of sth good you have done or the good qualities you have应得；博得；赢得◆he earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.他赢得了税法专家的美名。◆her outstanding ability earned her a place on the team.她非凡的能力为她在队中赢得了一席之地。■ land [transitive] to succeed in getting a job or other opportunity, especially one that a lot of other people want成功得到，赢得（尤指许多人想得到的工作或机会）◆he's just landed a starring role in spielberg's next movie.他刚得到一个机会，在斯皮尔伯格的下一部电影里担任主角。◆she's just landed herself a company directorship.她刚在一家公司谋到一个主管的职位。■ procure /prəkjʊə(r); name prəkjʊr/ [transitive] (formal) to obtain sth, especially with difficulty（设法）获得，取得，得到◆she managed to procure a ticket for the concert.她好不容易弄到一张音乐会的门票。◆they procured us a copy of the report.他们给我们弄到了一份报告的副本。■ net (-tt-) [transitive] (written, especially journalism尤用于新闻) to catch sb or obtain sth in a skilful way（巧妙地）捕获，得到◆a swoop by customs officers netted a large quantity of drugs.海关人员突然搜查，缉获了大量毒品。ⓘ people might also net such things as business, a contract or clients. * net 还可与 business、contract 或 client 搭配。gain verb 2➤gain entry/your independence得以进入；获得独立➤gain confidence/weight增加信心；增重gain ♦︎ increase in sth ♦︎ put sth onthese words all mean to gradually get more of sth.这些词均表示增加、增进、增长。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to gain / increase in / put on weight◆to gain / increase in strength■ gain [transitive] to gradually get more of sth增加；增进；增长◆she has gained confidence since the world championships.世界锦标赛后，她的信心增强了。◆his ideas gradually gained acceptance.他的观点逐渐得到认可。◆i've gained weight recently.最近我的体重增加了。 ➡ see also gain → increase noun ■ increase in sth phrasal verbto become greater in amount, number, value or strength（数量、价值或强度）增长，增多，增加◆oil has increased in price.石油价格上涨了。◆as the storm increased in strength huge waves crashed over the decks.暴风雨越发猛烈，巨浪扑打在甲板上。 ➡ see also increase → increase noun ■ put sth on phrasal verb(putting, put, put)to become heavier, especially by the amount mentioned增加（若干）体重；发胖◆she looks like she's put on weight.她似乎发胖了。◆he must have put on several pounds.他体重一定增加了好几磅。gain [transitive, intransitive] to get an advantage or benefit from sth（从⋯中）受益，获益◆there is nothing to be gained from delaying the decision.推迟决定不会有任何好处。◆who stands to gain from the deal?谁会从交易中获益呢？note 辨析 benefit or gain?in many cases you can use either word.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆who stands to benefit / gain from these changes?谁会从这些改变中获益呢？however, gain is used more often to talk about financial advantages, or having an advantage over other people; benefit is used more often to talk about sb being in a better position than before, for example because they are happier, healthier or better educated. benefit is slightly more formal than gain and cannot be used with an object.不过，gain 较常指在金钱上获益，或者比他人有优势； benefit 较常指某人由于比以前更快乐、更健康、受到更好的教育等而改善境况。benefit 较 gain 稍正式，不能带宾语◆there is nothing to be benefited from delaying. gain [transitive] (rather formal) to obtain sth, especially sth that you need or want获得，博得，取得（尤指所需或所想之物）◆the country gained its independence ten years ago.这个国家十年前取得了独立。◆the party gained over 50% of the vote.该党获得超过 50% 的选票。◆her unusual talent gained her worldwide recognition.她非凡的才能赢得了举世公认。ⓘ gain is used especially to talk about obtaining freedom ( access, entry, independence), recognition by others ( recognition, reputation) and knowledge ( insight, experience, knowledge, understanding). * gain 尤指获得自由，搭配词有 access、entry、independence 等；或指获得他人认可，搭配词有 recognition、reputation ；还可指获得知识，搭配词有 insight、experience、knowledge、understanding 等。gain [transitive] to gradually get more of sth增加；增进；增长◆she has gained confidence since the world championships.世界锦标赛后，她的信心增强了。◆his ideas gradually gained acceptance.他的观点逐渐得到认可。◆i've gained weight recently.最近我的体重增加了。 ➡ see also gain → increase noun gain [countable, uncountable] an increase in the amount of sth, especially in wealth or weight（尤指财富或重量的）增值，增加◆a £3 000 gain from our investment从我们的投资中获取的 3 000 英镑的收益◆regular exercise is the best way of preventing weight gain.经常锻炼是防止体重增加的最佳方法。 opp loss ⓘ loss [uncountable, countable] is the state of no longer having sth or as much of sth, or the process that leads to this. * loss 指丧失、损失、丢失◆weight loss体重减轻◆loss of blood失血◆the closure of the factory will lead to a number of job losses.工厂倒闭会使许多人失业。 ➡ see also loss → debt , gain → gain verb 2 gain [uncountable, countable, usually plural] (often disapproving) profit利润；经济收益◆she only seems to be interested in personal gain.她似乎只在乎个人的收益。◆he spent his ill-gotten gains on fast cars and women.他那些不义之财都花在了跑车和女人身上。gain¹/geɪn ||; gen/verb1. [t] to obtain or win sth, especially sth that you need or want 获得，赢得（尤指需要或想要的东西）: ◇they managed to gain access to secret information. 他们终于把秘密情报弄到手。◇the country gained its independence ten years ago. 该国十年前获得独立。 2. [t] to gradually get more of sth 渐渐获得更多（某事物）: ◇the train was gaining speed. 火车在加速前进。◇to gain weight/confidence 体重╱信心增加 [opp] lose 反义词为 lose 3. [i,t] gain (sth) (by/from sth/doing sth) to get an advantage （从中）得到好处: ◇i've got nothing to gain by staying in this job. 我继续留在这个工作岗位上得不到什么好处。 [opp] lose 反义词为 losegain ground to make progress; to become stronger or more popular 取得进展；变得更强烈或更流行 gain in sth to gradually get more of sth 渐渐获得更多（某事物）: ◇he's gained in confidence in the past year. 在过去的一年里，他变得更有信心。 gain on sb/sth to get closer to sb/sth that you are trying to catch 逼近（要赶上的人或物）: ◇i saw the other runners were gaining on me so i increased my pace. 我看到别的赛跑选手离我越来越近，便加快了速度。 gain²/geɪn ||; gen/noun [c,u] an increase, improvement or advantage in sth 增加；改善；好处: ◇we hope to make a gain (= more money) when we sell our house. 我们卖掉房子的时候，希望多挣点钱。◇a gain in weightof one kilo 重了一公斤 gainsee ⇨ get 6 ⇨ increase 1,11 ⇨ profit 1☞ gain¹☞ gain² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。