| 单词 | mountain |
| 释义 | mountain noun¹ 1very high hill高山adjective | ... of mountains | verb + mountain | mountain + verb | mountain + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, great, high, large, tall, towering大山；高山；高耸的山峦➤1 000 m, 3 000-foot, etc. * 1,000 米、3,000 英尺等高的山峦➤small小山➤steep陡峭的山峦➤low低矮的山➤beautiful, fine, majestic, mighty, spectacular秀美的山峦；雄伟的高山；景色壮丽的山峰▸➤surrounding周围的高山◆the surrounding mountains make the city difficult to evacuate.这座城市周围都是山，人群很难疏散。➤distant远山➤remote地处偏远的山➤volcanic火山➤craggy, jagged, rocky, rugged陡峭的高山；山石嶙峋的山峦；多岩石的山➤snow-capped, snow-covered, snowy积雪盖顶的山峰；白雪覆盖的山峦；白雪皑皑的山峦➤holy, sacred圣山◆the holy mountain of the lapp community拉普人居住区的圣山... of mountains➤chain, range山系；山脉◆a chain / range of mountains绵延的山系／山脉verb + mountain➤ascend, climb, come up, go up, scale登山；爬山；上山来；上山去；登山➤come down, descend, go down, walk down下山来；下山；下山去；走下山➤walk in在山间散步◆we enjoy walking in the mountains.我们喜欢在山间散步。➤cross翻越山岭➤overlook眺望远山◆a large window overlooking the mountains眺望群山的大窗子mountain + verb➤rise, soar, tower山峰矗立◆the mountains here rise to well over 2 000 m.这儿的群山海拔 2,000 多米。➤loom隐隐耸立◆mountains loom in the distance.远方的群山隐隐可见。➤surround sth高山环绕⋯◆towering mountains surrounded the town.巍峨群山环绕着小镇。➤overlook sth山峰俯瞰⋯mountain + noun➤chain, range山系；山脉➤area, country, environment, region, terrain山区；山区环境；山区地形◆between the two towns was 50 miles of mountain country.两个小镇之间隔着绵延 50 英里的山区。➤pass, path, road, route, track, trail山口；山路；山间小径➤landscape, scenery山地风光；山景➤view, vista山地景观➤face, peak, ridge, side, slope, top, valley, wall山崖；山峰；山脊；山侧；山坡；山顶；山谷；陡峭山坡➤cave山洞➤glacier山丘冰川➤lake, stream高山湖泊；山涧➤air山间的空气◆many people come simply to enjoy the fresh mountain air.许多人来这里只为享受山间的清新空气。➤meadow, pasture山区草场／牧场➤forest山地森林➤town, village山区小镇；山村➤fastness (literary) , fortress, stronghold山中要塞／堡垒／据点➤cabin, hut, lodge, resort, retreat山间小屋；山区胜地；山间隐居处➤man (name) 山民▸➤folk, people山区居民；山地人➤climbing, walking (bre) 登山；山间步行➤walk (bre) 山间漫步➤climber登山者➤guide登山向导➤rescue山地救援◆a mountain-rescue team山地救援队➤bike山地车➤biker骑山地车者➤biking山地自行车运动➤sickness高山病➤goat, gorilla, hare, lion (= puma) (name) , etc.石山羊、山地大猩猩、雪兔、美洲狮等preposition➤across the mountain, over the mountain, through the mountain穿过高山；越过高山◆a pass through the mountains穿过大山的关隘➤down a/the mountain, up a/the mountain往下山方向；往上山方向◆she arranged to meet the others halfway up the mountain.她安排在半山腰与其他人碰头。➤in the mountains在山区◆this type of goat lives high up in the mountains.这种山羊生活在高海拔的山区。phrases➤the flank of a mountain, the side of a mountain, the slope of a mountain山侧；山坡▸➤the bottom of a mountain, the foot of a mountain, the top of a mountain山脚；山顶mountain noun² 2large amount/number of sth大量adjective | verb + mountain | phrases adjective➤great, massive（一）大堆▸➤debt (especially bre) 巨额债务▸➤paper (especially bre) 堆积如山的文件▸➤butter, sugar, etc. (bre) 大量积压的黄油、食糖等◆they revealed a solution to reduce europe's butter mountain.他们透露了一个减少欧洲黄油积压的方案。verb + mountain➤generate产生积压➤reduce (especially bre) 减少积压➤face面临积压◆the school was facing a mountain of debt.该校面临巨额债务问题。phrases➤a mountain of paper, a mountain of paperwork堆积如山的文件／文书工作◆the investigation generated a mountain of paperwork.调查带来大量的文书工作。mountain [countable] a very high hill, often with rocks near the top高山；山岳◆a chain / range of mountains山脉；山峦◆we stopped to enjoy the mountain scenery.我们停下来欣赏山景。◆mountain roads / streams / villages山路；山中溪流；山村◆a mountain rescue team登山救援队▸ mountainous /maʊntənəs/ adjective◆mountainous regions多山的地区mountain/ˈmaʊntən; us -ntn ||; ˈmaυntṇ/noun[c] 1. a very high hill （大）山；山岳；高山: ◇which is the highest mountain in the world? 哪座是世界上最高的山？◇mountain roads/scenery/villages 山路；山景；山村◇a mountain range 山脉 2. a mountain (of sth) a large amount of sth 大量；一大堆: ◇i've got a mountain of work to do. 我有一大堆事要做。◇the problem of europe's butter mountain(= the large amount of butter that has to be stored because it is not needed) 欧洲大量黄油积压的问题 mountain• ⇨ a mountain of• ⇨ make a mountain out of a molehill moun·tain /`mantṇ; ˈmaʊntɪn/n [c] 1. a very high hill 高山，山岳:◇the swiss mountains 瑞士的山脉 2. informal a large amount of something 【非正式】 大量; 大堆:◇a mountain of ironing 一大堆待熨的衣服 3. make a mountain out of a molehill to treat a small problem as if it were very serious 小题大作 ☞ mountain |
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