| 单词 | rubbish/garbage |
| 释义 | rubbish/garbagethings that you throw away because you do not want themrelated wordsto throw rubbish away 因不想要而扔掉的东西 get rid of,to be very bad 扔垃圾 bad (1),1. things that you throw away because you do not want them 很糟的 rubbish /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ [uncountable noun] british all the paper, empty bottles, cans, pieces of food etc that you throw away 【英】垃圾，废物 the dustmen collect the rubbish on wednesdays. 垃圾工人逢星期三来收垃圾。 there was rubbish and broken glass all over the grass. 草地上到处是垃圾和碎玻璃。put/take out the rubbish put it in a rubbish bin outside your house ready to be collected 把垃圾拿出去 don't forget to put the rubbish out before you go to bed. 上床睡觉前别忘了把垃圾拿出去放进垃圾筒。a rubbish bin a container for rubbish 垃圾箱 two stolen paintings have been found dumped in a rubbish bin. 两幅被盗的画被发现扔在垃圾箱内。rubbish dump/tip a large open area where people's rubbish is taken after it is collected 垃圾场 i rescued this table from a rubbish dump. 这张桌子我是从垃圾场里捡来的。 garbage/trash /ˈgɑːʳbɪdʒ, træʃ/ [uncountable noun] american all the paper, empty bottles, cans, pieces of food etc that you throw away 【美】垃圾，废物 there were piles of trash in the backyard. 后院有成堆的垃圾。take out the garbage/trash put it in a garbage can outside your house ready to be collected 把垃圾拿出去 i do all the chores, from picking up the groceries to taking out the garbage. 从买食品杂货到把垃圾拿出去，所有的家庭杂活都是我做的。garbage/trash can a container for garbage 垃圾箱 will someone please empty this trash can! 谁去把这个垃圾筒倒一倒好吗？garbage truck a truck that takes away garbage 垃圾车 ken drives a garbage truck for a living. 肯以开垃圾车为生。 waste paper /weɪst ˈpeɪpəʳ/ [uncountable noun] paper that you throw away, especially because it has been used 废纸 there are two bins. one is for glass and one is for waste paper. 有两个垃圾筒。一个放玻璃，一个放废纸。waste paper bin british /waste paper basket american she crumpled the letter up and put it in the waste paper basket. 她把信揉成一团扔进了废纸篓。 litter /ˈlɪtəʳ/ [uncountable noun] empty bottles, packets, and pieces of paper that people have dropped on the street or in a park ［人们扔在街上或公园内的］废弃物，垃圾 these streets are full of litter. 这些街道上满是废弃物。drop litter you can be fined £100 for dropping litter. 乱扔废物可被罚款100英镑。pick up litter i am tired of picking up litter thrown by other people. 我已厌了捡别人丢的垃圾了。litter bin british /litter basket american a container for litter 废物箱 a picnic area with large wooden tables and litter bins 设有大木桌和废物箱的野餐区 refuse /ˈrefjuːs/ [uncountable noun] formal all the things that are regularly thrown away from the houses, shops etc in an area 【正式】［住宅、商店等定期弃置的］垃圾，废物 heaps of decaying refuse littered every street. 每条街上都有成堆的腐烂的垃圾。refuse collection refuse collection has been seriously affected by the strike. 垃圾收集工作受到了罢工的严重影响。refuse disposal destroying or burying refuse 垃圾处理 we are gradually developing safer and more effective methods of refuse disposal. 我们在慢慢地发展更为安全有效的垃圾处理方法。household/domestic refuse refuse from houses 家庭垃圾 facilities for recycling household refuse 回收利用家庭垃圾的设施 waste /weɪst/ [uncountable noun] useless materials which are left over, especially after an industrial process, and which must be thrown away ［尤指经过工业处理的］废料 too much waste has been dumped into the north sea. 太多的废料被倾倒到北海之中。industrial/chemical/nuclear waste industrial waste had leaked into the water supply. 工业废料已经渗入了水源中。radioactive/toxic/hazardous waste the government has announced a ban on all imports of toxic waste from abroad. 政府已宣布禁止从国外进口有毒废料。waste disposal destroying or burying waste 废料处理 the costs of waste disposal are rising all the time. 处理废料的成本在不断上升。 |
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