| 单词 | status |
| 释义 | status nounadjective | verb + status | status + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤elite, great, high, superior精英地位；崇高的地位；高人一等的身分▸➤inferior, low, lowly低人一等的身分；低微的地位◆low-status jobs地位低的工作➤relative相对的地位◆the relative status of the speakers affects what language is used.说话者的相对地位影响到使用哪种语言。➤equal平等的地位▸➤current目前的状况▸➤full正式身分◆the institute has now achieved full status as part of the university.这个研究所现在已经正式成为该大学的一部份。➤privileged, special特权／特殊地位➤insider, outsider知情人／局外人身分◆my outsider status granted me special insights.我的局外人身分赋予了我独特的见解。➤amateur业余身分▸➤economic, educational, employment, financial, occupational, professional, social, socio-economic经济／教育／就业／财政／职业／专业／社会／社会经济状况◆a payment made to every individual irrespective of employment status不论其就业状况发放给每个人的款项➤minority少数族群的地位◆the minority status of catholics in virginia弗吉尼亚州天主教徒的少数派地位➤marital婚姻状况➤health, hiv健康状况；艾滋病病毒感染状况◆he has told family and friends of his hiv status.他告诉家人和朋友他感染上了艾滋病病毒。➤legal法律地位◆they argued that the email had no signature and therefore no legal status.他们认为电子邮件没有签名，因此没有法律效力。➤diplomatic外交地位▸➤citizenship, immigrant, immigration, refugee, resident公民身分；移民身分；难民身分；居民身分▸➤independent独立地位◆a majority voted for fully independent status for the region.大多数人投票赞成该地区完全独立。➤charitable, charity (both especially bre) 慈善机构的地位◆the organization has charitable status.该组织是慈善机构。➤non-profit, not-for-profit (both especially name) 非赢利身分▸➤college, foundation (both bre) 学院／基金机构地位◆hospitals that have been given foundation status有基金机构地位的医院➤tax-exempt (especially name) 免税身分▸➤international国际地位➤superpower超级大国地位◆the united states' rise to superpower status美国崛起成为超级大国➤celebrity, star, superstar名人／明星／超级明星身分◆he achieved celebrity status through his role in a popular sitcom.他因参演一部热门情景喜剧而成名。➤canonical, classic, cult, legendary权威／经典／偶像／传奇地位◆a car from the 50s that has acquired cult status一款极受推崇的 20 世纪 50 年代生产的汽车verb + status➤enjoy, have享有／拥有⋯地位◆the teaching profession has a low status in this country.教师这一行在这个国家地位极低。◆this sort of bike has status among teenagers.这种自行车很受青少年喜爱。➤achieve, acquire, attain, gain, get获得地位；取得身分◆marrying a rich woman helped him achieve status.他靠与一个富有的女人结婚获得了地位。◆they have acquired refugee status.他们取得了难民身分。➤bring sb, give sb带给／给予某人地位◆owning the yacht has given them status.拥有这艘游艇给他们带来了地位。➤accord, attach, confer, give授予地位；赋予地位；给予身分◆high social status is attached to the legal profession.法律界人士被赋予较高的社会地位。➤recognize承认身分▸➤befit适合身分◆at last james had an office that befitted his status.詹姆斯终于有了一间与他身分相称的办公室。➤enhance, improve, raise提高身分；改善地位◆they are campaigning to raise the status of nurses.他们正在开展提高护士地位的运动。➤elevate to提升到⋯地位◆the show has been elevated to cult status.该节目受到了狂热追捧。➤lower降低身分▸➤change改变地位➤cement, confirm巩固／确定地位◆this performance confirmed her status as a world-class athlete.这个成绩确立了她世界级运动员的地位。➤maintain, retain维持／保持地位▸➤lose失去地位◆churches seem to have lost some of their status.教会的地位似乎有所下降。➤regain恢复地位▸➤apply for申请身分◆she applied for resident status but was turned down.她申请居民身分，但没有获得批准。➤check, clarify, determine核实／澄清／确定身分◆officers could determine their legal status.警察可以确定他们的身分是否合法。➤deny sb, refuse sb拒绝给予某人⋯身分◆women are still denied equal status in the company.在这家公司里，妇女仍然未能获得平等地位。status + noun➤symbol身分的象征◆scars are status symbols among mountain-bike riders.伤疤是山地自行车选手的身分象征。preposition➤status as作为⋯的地位◆china's status as an economic superpower中国作为经济强国的地位➤status among在⋯中的地位◆the company has managed to maintain its status among retailers.这家公司成功地保住了它在零售业的地位。➤status of⋯的地位◆the status of women妇女的地位phrases➤change in status地位变化◆the change in status of teachers教师地位的变化 status /steɪtəs; name also stætəs/ noun1. [uncountable; countable, usually singular] the situation at a particular time 状况；情形◆the current status of orders suggests that sales will be slow. 目前订单的状况暗示着将不会畅销。◆according to the status report, the work is 72% completed. 根据这份状况报告，工作已完成了 72%。2. [uncountable; countable, usually singular] the legal or official position of a company, person, country, etc. 法律地位（或身分）◆they changed the legal status of the firm from partnership to limited company. 他们将企业的法律性质由合伙公司改为有限公司。◆she described her employment status as ‘freelance’. 她将自己的就业状况说成是“自由职业者”。3. [uncountable; countable, usually singular] the level or position of sb/sth in relation to others 地位；职位；身分◆low status jobs 地位低下的工作◆their credit rating has been downgraded to ‘junk’ status. 他们的信用评级已经被降为“垃圾”级。 ➡ standing noun (1) 4. [uncountable] high rank or social position 高级职位；社会上层地位◆the job brings with it status and high income. 做这份工作既有显贵的地位又有丰厚的收入。 ➡ status symbol marital status ☞ status status noun ➡ see also reputation status ♦︎ honour ♦︎ prestige ♦︎ glorythese are all words for the state of being respected, admired or considered important, especially by many people.这些词均表示声望、荣誉、崇高地位。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆personal / national honour / prestige / glory◆social status / prestige◆to gain / bring / lose / seek status / honour / prestige / glory◆to enjoy status / prestige◆status / honour / prestige is attached to sth■ status [uncountable, countable, usually singular] high rank or social position; the level of importance or respect that is given to sth高级职位；社会上层地位；重视（或崇尚）的程度◆the job brings with it status and a high income.担任这一职务既有显赫的地位又有丰厚的收入。◆the chanel suit was the number one fashion status symbol.香奈儿套装是最能象征身分地位的时装。◆this reflects the high status accorded to science in our culture.这反映出我们的文化对科学的高度崇尚。◆in the teaching of literature, shakespeare is given a special status.莎士比亚在文学教学中享有特殊地位。■ honour (bre) (name honor) [uncountable] great respect and admiration for sb尊敬；尊重；崇敬◆the arch was built in honour of the emperor.这座拱门是为了纪念皇帝而建造的。◆they organized a party in his honour.他们组织了一个聚会向他表示敬意。◆the president was the guest of honour at the banquet.总统是这次宴会的贵宾。■ prestige /prestiːʒ/ [uncountable] the respect and admiration that sb/sth has because of their social position or what they have done威信；声望；威望◆the post carried great prestige within the civil service.这个职位在政府行政部门具有很高的威信。◆the jobs are accorded different levels of prestige.这些工作被赋予了不同的社会地位。 ➡ see also prestigious → great 2 ■ glory [uncountable] fame, praise, respect or admiration that is given to sb because they have achieved sth important荣誉；光荣；桂冠◆i do all the work and he gets all the glory.活儿都是我干，荣誉都归他所有。◆she basked in the reflected glory of her daughter's success.女儿的成功也让她跟着沾了光。◆she wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.她希望尽情享受自己的光荣时刻。 ➡ see also glorious → famous status /steɪtəs, name also stætəs/ [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the social or professional position of sb/sth in relation to others, based on the amount of respect they get from other people地位；身分；职位◆the only jobs on offer were of low status and badly paid.仅有的在征人的工作地位低下，薪水很低。◆how do people perceive the status of the full-time mother?人们对全职母亲的地位怎么看？status [uncountable, countable, usually singular] high rank or social position; the level of importance or respect that is given to sth高级职位；社会上层地位；重视（或崇尚）的程度◆the job brings with it status and a high income.担任这一职务既有显赫的地位又有丰厚的收入。◆the chanel suit was the number one fashion status symbol.香奈儿套装是最能象征身分地位的时装。◆this reflects the high status accorded to science in our culture.这反映出我们的文化对科学的高度崇尚。◆in the teaching of literature, shakespeare is given a special status.莎士比亚在文学教学中享有特殊地位。status/ˈsteɪtəs ||; ˈstetəs/noun1. [u] the legal position of a person, group or country （法律上的）地位，身分: ◇please indicate your name, age and marital status (= whether you are married or single). 请写明姓名、年龄及婚姻状况。◇they were granted refugee status. 他们取得难民身分。 2. [sing] your social or professional position in relation to other people （社会或专业）地位，身分: ◇teachers don't have a very high status in this country. 教师在这个国家地位不高。 [syn] standing 同义词为standing 3. [u] a high social position 崇高的社会地位: ◇the new job gave him much more status. 新工作大大提高了他的社会地位。 statussee ⇨ class 4 ⇨ position/rank 1 sta·tus /`stetəs; ˈsteɪtəs/n 1. [u] the position that someone or something has, compared to other people or things, or according to the law ［人或物的］法律地位，身分，状况:◇the status of women 妇女的法律地位◇marital status (=whether or not you are married) 婚姻状况 2. [singular 单数，u] special importance that someone has because of their job, achievements, or social position 社会地位; 重要身分:◇teachers used to have a lot more status in those days. 那时候教师的社会地位比现在高很多。 |
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