单词 | statistics |
释义 | statistics nounadjective | verb + statistics | statistics + verb | statistics + noun | preposition adjective➤annual年度统计数字▸➤latest最新统计数字▸➤reliable可靠的统计数字▸➤vital至关重要的统计资料▸➤raw原始统计数字◆the raw statistics tell us nothing about the underlying trends.从原始统计数据完全看不出潜在趋势。➤government, national, official, police政府/全国性/官方/警方统计数据▸➤accident, crime, economic, employment, health, police, population, trade, unemployment, etc.事故、犯罪、经济、就业、卫生、警方、人口、贸易、失业等统计数据➤baseball, career棒球生涯/职业生涯统计数据◆her final international career statistics are impressive.她最终的国际职业生涯统计数据令人惊叹。➤descriptive, summary (both technical术语) 描述性/总结性统计◆table 1 presents descriptive statistics for cancer deaths in england.表 1 是英格兰癌症死亡人数的描述性统计。verb + statistics➤have有统计数字◆i don't have official statistics on the subject.我没有关于这个主题的官方统计数据。➤prepare, produce撰写/编制统计资料▸➤keep保存统计资料◆we no longer keep statistics on former employees.我们不再保留前员工的统计资料。➤release公布统计数据➤provide提供统计数据➤collect, compile收集/汇编统计资料◆they began compiling those statistics in 1985.他们开始汇编 1985 年的统计资料。➤cite引用统计数据statistics + verb➤indicate sth, prove sth, reveal sth, show sth, tell sb sth统计数据表明⋯/证明⋯/显示⋯/说明⋯/告诉某人⋯▸➤suggest sth统计数据间接表明⋯statistics + noun➤office统计局preposition➤according to statistics根据统计资料◆according to official statistics, the island had 37 inhabitants.根据官方统计,这个岛上有 37 位居民。➤statistics on关于⋯的统计数字◆the government has released new statistics on the cost of living.政府公布了有关生活成本的新数据。 ➡ note at subject (for more verbs and nouns) statistics /stətɪstɪks/ [plural] (rather formal) a collection of information shown in numbers统计数字;统计资料◆according to official statistics the disease kills 10 000 people a year.根据官方的统计数字,每年有 1 万人死于这种疾病。ⓘ a statistic [countable] is a piece of information shown in numbers.单数形式的 statistic 指一项统计数据◆an important statistic is that 94 per cent of crime relates to property.一个重要数据是 94% 的犯罪同财产有关。◆i felt i was no longer being treated as a person but as a statistic.我感觉我不再被看作人,而被当成一个统计数字了。▸ statistical /stətɪstɪkl/ adjective◆statistical analysis / methods / data统计分析/方法/数据▸ statistically adverb◆the difference between the two samples was not statistically significant.在统计学的意义上,这两个样品没有显著的差异。note 辨析 figures or statistics?in many cases either of these words can be used.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆official / government / crime / unemployment figures / statistics官方/政府/犯罪/失业数字 statistics can suggest a greater level of science and calculation (for example, working out percentages and changes over time, not just adding up numbers). statistics can also be used in a more general way than figures. * statistics 可暗指涉及更高深的科学与计算方法(比如,算出百分比和一段时间内的变化,而不只是数字加总)。与 figures 相比,statistics 的用法也较宽泛◆statistics show that far more people are able to ride a bicycle than can drive a car.统计数字显示会骑自行车的人比会开车的人多得多。with figures it is usually necessary to say which figures.用 figures 时通常有必要指出是什么样的数字◆government / inflation figures show that...政府/通货膨胀数字显示⋯◆figures show that... statistics/stəˈtɪstɪks ||; stəˈtɪstɪks/noun1. [pl] numbers that have been collected in order to provide information about sth 统计数字: ◇statistics indicate that 90% of homes in this country have a television. 统计数字显示本国九成家庭有电视机。◇crime statistics 罪案统计 2. [u] the science of collecting and studying these numbers 统计学 ➔statistical /stəˈtɪstɪkl ||; stəˈtɪstɪkḷ/ adj statistical information 统计资料 ➔statistically /-kli ||; -klɪ/ adv statisticssee ⇨ number 2 sta·tis·tics /stə`tɪstɪks; stəˈtɪstɪks/n 1. [plural 复数] a set of numbers that have been collected to show information about something 统计数字,统计资料:◇the latest crime statistics 最新的犯罪统计数字 2. [u] the science which involves collecting and studying numbers that show information about something 统计学 |
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