| 单词 | option |
| 释义 | option noun¹ 1freedom to choose选择的自由verb + option | preposition | phrases verb + option➤have有选择◆you have the option of working full-time or part-time.你可以选择全职或兼职。➤give sb给某人选择权preposition➤with the option of, without the option of有⋯选择权；没有⋯选择权◆he was jailed without the option of a fine.他被判入狱，不得以罚款代替。phrases➤have little option but to, have no option but to别无选择，只好⋯◆we had no option but to leave without them.我们别无选择，只好没等他们自己先走了。option noun² 2sth you choose/can choose选择的东西adjective | verb + option | phrases adjective➤available, possible, viable现有的／可能的／切实可行的选择▸➤real, realistic真正的／现实的选择▸➤attractive, good有吸引力的／合适的选择◆deciding on your best option is not easy.要作出最好的选择并不容易。➤preferred首选▸➤only唯一的选择◆resignation was her only option.辞职是她唯一的选择。➤limited有限的选择▸➤practical实用的选择▸➤easy, soft (especially bre) 轻松的选择；捷径◆a life of chastity is not an easy option.选择忠贞不二的生活并非易事。◆he thought general studies would be a soft option.他以为选修通识学会很轻松。➤cheap, expensive廉价的／昂贵的选择▸➤policy可供选择的政策▸➤nuclear核选择▸➤menu (on a computer计算机) 菜单选项verb + option➤choose, exercise, select, take作出选择◆look at the on-screen menu and select the 'file' option.看屏幕上的菜单，然后选择“文件”选项。➤give sb, offer (sb), provide（向某人）提供选择▸➤limit限制选择▸➤consider, look at, weigh考虑／查看／权衡选择◆let's look at all the options available.让我们考虑一下现有的全部选择。phrases➤keep your options open, leave your options open (= to avoid making a decision now so that you still have a choice later) 暂不作选择option noun³ 3right to buy/sell sth at some time in the future期权adjective | verb + option | preposition adjective➤first优先购买权▸➤share, stock (name) 股份的期权verb + option➤have有期权▸➤exercise, take, take up行使期权；获得期权◆she took up an option in her contract to buy three million shares.她行使合约赋予的期权，购买了 300 万股股份。preposition➤option on对⋯的购买权◆he's promised me first option on his car.他答应给我买他那部车的优先权。option /ɒpʃn; name ɑːp-/ noun1. [countable, uncountable] option (of doing sth/to do sth) something that you can choose to have or do; the freedom to choose what you do 可选择的事物；选择；选择权；选择的自由◆there are various options open to us. 我们有多种选择。◆employees were given the option of working four days a week. 雇员可以选择每周工作四天。◆closing the factory is not an option. 绝不会选择关闭工厂。◆this particular model comes with a wide range of options (= extra things that you can choose to have). 这一种型号有多种配件供选择。⨁ to have / give sb / offer sb an option有选择权；给予／提供给（某人）选择权 ⨁ to choose / take an option选择一个选项；取得选择权 (finance 金融) [countable] the right to buy or sell a fixed quantity of shares, currencies or commodities (= for example, grain, coffee, cotton or metals) for a particular price within a particular period or on a particular date 期权◆the five directors earned more than $3 million through the sale of shares and options. 这五名董事通过出售股票和期权赚取了 300 多万元。◆she has an option to buy 100 000 shares. 她拥有购买 10 万股股票的期权。◆when does the option expire? 期权甚么时候到期？⨁ to buy / exercise / sell / trade / write an option购买／行使／出售／买卖／卖出期权 ⨁ an options contract期权合约 ⨁ the options exchange / market期权交易所／市场 (finance 金融) [countable] the right to buy sth or more of sth in the future （未来的）购买选择权◆we have an option on the land and will purchase it soon. 我们有权购买这块土地并且马上就要购买。◆the airline has bought 100 planes with an option for another 50. 这家航空公司已购买了 100 架飞机，且有权再购 50 架。⨁ to have / exercise / take (up) an option有／行使／取得购买选择权 call option ◇ currency option ◇ employee stock option ◇ index option ◇ nuclear option ◇ put option ◇ share option ◇ stock option ☞ optionoption nounoption ♦︎ choice ♦︎ alternative ♦︎ possibility ♦︎ best/good/safe betthese are all words for sth that you choose to do in a particular situation.这些词均表示某种情况下的选择。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆with / without the option / choice / possibility of sth◆(a / an) real / realistic / viable / practical / obvious option / choice / alternative / possibility◆(a / an) good / acceptable / reasonable / healthy / available / possible / preferred / cheap / expensive option / choice / alternative◆the only option / choice / alternative / possibility open to sb◆to have / give sb / offer (sb) several options / choices / alternatives / possibilities◆to have a / an / the option / choice of doing sth◆to have no option / choice / alternative (but to do sth)◆to look at / limit the options / choices / alternatives / possibilities◆a number / range of options / choices / alternatives / possibilities■ option [countable, uncountable] something that you can choose to have or do; the freedom to choose what you do可选择的事物；选择；选择权◆as i see it, we have two options...据我看，我们有两种选择⋯◆we are currently studying all the options available.我们现在正研究所有可能的选择。◆going to college was not an option for me.上大学由不得我选择。◆students have the option of studying abroad in their second year.学生在二年级时可以选择出国学习。◆it is important at this stage to leave your options open (= avoid making a decision so that you still have a choice in the future).在这个阶段保留选择余地很重要。ⓘ option is also the word used in computing for one of the choices you can make when using a computer program. * option 亦指计算机程序里的选项、选择◆choose the 'cut' option from the edit menu.从编辑选单上选“剪切”项。 ➡ see also opt → choose , optional → voluntary 1 ■ choice [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the freedom to choose what you do; something that you can choose to have or do选择权；可选择的事物；选择◆if i had the choice, i would stop working tomorrow.如果让我选择，我明天就不工作了。◆she's going to do it. she doesn't have much choice, really, does she?她就要那么做了。她真的没有多少选择的余地，不是吗？◆the choice is yours: a quiet drink in the bar, the late night disco or a stroll along the beach.由你来选：在酒吧里安静地喝一杯，去跳夜场迪斯科，还是到海滩漫步？◆there is a wide range of choices open to you.你有很大的选择余地。 ➡ see also choice → choice 1 2 , choose → choose , choose → decide ■ alternative /ɔːltɜːnətɪv; name ɔːltɜːrnətɪv/ [countable] something that you can choose to have or do out of two or more possibilities可供选择的事物；其中一种选择◆you can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly: those are the two alternatives.你的报酬可以按周以现金支取，或按月以支票支取。二者可选其一。◆we had no alternative but to (= we had to) fire gibson.我们别无他法，只有辞退吉布森。◆there is a vegetarian alternative on the menu every day.每天的菜单上另有素食可供选择。note 辨析 option, choice or alternative? choice is slightly less formal than option, and alternative is slightly more formal. choice is most often used for 'the freedom to choose', although you can sometimes also use option (but not usually alternative). * choice 较 option 略为非正式，而 alternative 则略为正式。表示选择权或选择的自由最常用 choice，不过有时也可用 option，但通常不用 alternative◆we had no choice / option / alternative but to...我们别无选择，只有⋯◆if i had the choice / option, i would...如果让我选择，我会⋯◆she doesn't have much choice / option.她没有多少选择的余地。◆if i had the alternative, i would... ◆she doesn't have much alternative. ◆parental choice in education父母在教育方面的选择权◆the choice is yours.选择权在你。◆parental option/alternative in education ◆the option/alternative is yours. things that you can choose are options, choices or alternatives. however, alternative is more frequently used to talk about choosing between two things rather than several.表示可选择的事物用 option、choice 或 alternative 均可。不过，alternative 较常指两项而非多项之间的选择。■ possibility [countable] one of the different things that you can do in a particular situation（某种情况下）可选择做的事◆i think we've exhausted all the possibilities.我想我们已经用尽了一切可能的手段。◆selling the house is just one possibility that is open to us.卖掉房子只是我们可以选择的其中一种做法。◆the possibilities are endless.可想的办法是无穷的。ⓘ possibility can be used in a similar way to option, choice and alternative, but the emphasis here is less on the need to make a choice, and more on what is available. * possibility 的用法与 option、choice 和 alternative 相似，不过，其重点在于可供选择的内容而不是有作出选择的需要。 ➡ see also possible → possible 1 ■ the best bet-->■ your best bet-->■ a good bet-->■ a safe bet -->idiom (informal) the best action to take to get the result you want; something that is likely to succeed or be suitable最好的办法；有望成功的事；合适的东西◆if you want to get around london fast, the underground is your best bet.如果你想在伦敦快速地走一走，最好是乘地铁。◆clothes are a safe bet as a present for a teenager.送礼物给十几岁的孩子，衣服是不错的选择。 opp gamble → risk 2 option [countable, uncountable] something that you can choose to have or do; the freedom to choose what you do可选择的事物；选择；选择权◆as i see it, we have two options...据我看，我们有两种选择⋯◆we are currently studying all the options available.我们现在正研究所有可能的选择。◆going to college was not an option for me.上大学由不得我选择。◆students have the option of studying abroad in their second year.学生在二年级时可以选择出国学习。◆it is important at this stage to leave your options open (= avoid making a decision so that you still have a choice in the future).在这个阶段保留选择余地很重要。ⓘ option is also the word used in computing for one of the choices you can make when using a computer program. * option 亦指计算机程序里的选项、选择◆choose the 'cut' option from the edit menu.从编辑选单上选“剪切”项。 ➡ see also opt → choose , optional → voluntary 1 option/ˈɒpʃn ||; ˈɑpʃən/noun [u] [c] something that you can choose to do; the freedom to choose 选择；选择的自由: ◇she looked carefully at all the options before deciding on a career. 她仔细考虑过所有可供选择的职业，然后才决定做哪一行。◇students have the option of studying part-time or full-time. 学生有选择的自由，可以部份时间学习，也可以全部时间学习。◇if you're late again, you will give us no option but to dismiss you. 如果你再迟到，我们就没有选择余地，只好开除你。 [syn] choice 同义词为choiceoptionsee ⇨ choose 8 ⇨ deal with 6 • • •• ⇨ easy option• ⇨ have no choice/option op·tion /`ɑpʃən; ˈɒpʃən/n [c] 1. something that you can choose to do 选择:◇it's the only option we have left. 这是我们剩下的唯一选择。 2. have no option (but to do sth) to have to do something, especially when you do not want to do it 别无选择（只好做某事）:◇they had no option but to cut jobs. 他们别无选择，只好裁减职位。 3. keep/leave your options open to not make a definite decision so that you have more possibilities to choose from 暂时不作最后决定:◇leave your options open until you have the results of the test. 先别作决定，等考试成绩出来了再说。 ☞ option |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。