| 单词 | preliminary |
| 释义 | preliminary nounadjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤essential, necessary必不可少的准备工作；必要的准备程序➤usual (especially bre) 通常的准备工作◆after the usual preliminaries the meeting began.惯常的开场套话之后，会议开始了。preposition➤as a preliminary作为准备工作◆the two presidents met today, as a preliminary to resuming the peace talks.两位总统今天会面了，为重启和谈做准备。➤preliminary to⋯的准备工作◆an essential preliminary to serious research进行严肃研究必不可少的预备工作phrases➤without preliminaries直截了当地◆she began speaking intensely, without preliminaries.她一句客套话都没说就开始了热情的演讲。 preliminary /prɪlɪmɪnəri; name -neri/ adjectivehappening before a more important action or event 初步的；预备的；开始的◆the figures are preliminary results and will be confirmed by the company on 17 march. 这些数据只是初步结果，将在 3 月 17 日由公司确认。☞ preliminarypreliminary /prɪlɪmɪnəri; name prɪlɪmɪneri/ happening before a more important action or event, especially by introducing or preparing for it预备性的；初步的；前期的◆after a few preliminary remarks he announced the winners.说了几句开场白后，他即宣布优胜者名单。◆this is just a pilot study preliminary to a full-scale study.这只是进行全面研究之前的试验性研究。preliminary¹/prɪˈlɪmɪnəri; us -nerɪ ||; prɪˈlɪməˌnɛrɪ/adj coming or happening before sth else that is more important 预备的；初步的: ◇after a few preliminary remarks the discussions began. 说了几句开场白之后，讨论正式开始。 preliminary²/prɪˈlɪmɪnəri ||; prɪˈlɪməˌnɛrɪ/noun [c] [usu.pl] (plural preliminaries) an action or event that is done before and in preparation for another event 初步行动；准备工作: ◇once the preliminaries are over, we can get down to business. 准备工作完毕后，我们便可开始工作。 preliminarysee ⇨ beginning 3☞ preliminary¹☞ preliminary² |
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