| 单词 | opening |
| 释义 | opening noun¹ 1beginning开端adjective | preposition adjective➤successful良好的开始◆it was the most successful opening of any british movie ever.那是所有英国影片中最成功的首映。➤chess国际象棋的开局preposition➤opening to⋯的开头◆the famous opening to the novel该小说著名的开头opening noun² 2hole; way in/out洞；开口adjective | verb + opening | preposition adjective➤large, wide大洞；宽洞▸➤narrow, small窄洞；小洞▸➤window窗口verb + opening➤cut剪出开口▸➤create, make开个口子▸➤block, cover, seal堵塞／盖住／封住开口preposition➤opening in⋯上的缺口◆to cut an opening in the fence在篱笆上开个口➤opening to通往⋯的通道◆the opening to the kitchen通往厨房的过道opening noun³ 3opportunity; job which is available机会；空缺adjective | verb + opening | preposition adjective➤new新的机会▸➤possible可能的机会▸➤clear (sport体育) 明显的机会◆he missed one of the clearest openings in the game.比赛中他错过了一个极好的机会。➤job, political职位空缺；政治机遇verb + opening➤create, provide创造机会；提供机遇◆cooper created the opening for russell to shoot the first goal.库珀为拉塞尔的第一个进球创造了机会。➤give sb给某人机会➤fill填补空缺◆she is the strongest candidate to fill this opening.她是此空缺最有竞争力的人选。preposition➤opening for, opening in⋯的机会；在⋯的空缺◆career openings for biologists in industry制造业生物学家的职位空缺opening noun⁴ 4ceremony典礼adjective | verb + opening | opening + noun adjective➤grand盛大的开幕式▸➤formal正式开幕▸➤official, royal, state正式揭幕；皇家开幕式；隆重的开幕式◆the state opening of parliament (in the uk) 隆重的议会开幕式verb + opening➤attend出席开幕式▸➤celebrate庆祝开幕▸➤mark纪念开幕opening + noun➤ceremony开幕典礼opening /əʊpnɪŋ; name oʊ-/ noun1. [uncountable, countable] the act of starting business for the first time 开业◆the opening of our branch in hong kong 我们的香港分支机构的开业◆they are cutting back on new store openings. 他们正在削减新开商店的数量。 opp closing ⨁ a formal / grand / an official opening正式的／隆重的／正式的开业 2. [uncountable, countable] the act of starting business for the day, especially on a stock market; the price of shares at this time （尤指证券市场）开始营业；开盘价◆the ftse 100 index is expected to rise sharply at friday's opening. 预计《金融时报》 100 指数在周五开盘时将急剧上涨。◆wall street's opening bell 华尔街的开盘钟声◆expectations of a weak opening on wall street (= with low or falling prices) 预计华尔街开盘疲软 opp closing ⨁ a flat / higher / lower / strong / weak opening平开／高开／低开；强势开盘；弱势开盘 ⨁ the opening high / level / low / price高开／平开／低开／开盘价 3. [uncountable] the state of being open 开；开放◆late opening of stores is common in britain now. 现在英国的商店不按时开门司空见惯。 opp closing 4. [singular] = opening up (1) 5. [countable] a job that is available 空缺的职位◆there are several openings in the sales department. 销售部有好几个空缺。◆a website listing job openings 列有职位空缺的网站6. [countable] a good opportunity for sb 良机◆winning the competition was the opening she needed for her career. 赢得这场比赛为她未来事业发展创造了良机。opening /əʊpnɪŋ; name oʊ-/ adjective [only before noun] first; beginning 开始的；第一的◆the chairman's opening remarks 主席的开场白◆the opening session of the conference 会议的开幕式 opp closing ☞ opening☞ openingopening [only before noun](especially of sth that sb says or writes, or a piece of music, etc.) happening at the beginning（尤指讲话或文字作品、乐曲等）开始的，开篇的◆she was humming the opening bars of a song she had heard on the radio.她正哼着在收音机里听过的一首歌的开头几句。◆united scored in the opening minutes of the game.比赛一开场没几分钟联队就得分了。opp closing → last 1 ➡ see also opening → start noun , open → begin verb opening [countable] a space or hole that sth can pass through孔；洞；缺口◆the hall is lit by an opening in the roof.大厅通过顶部的开口采光。◆the dark opening of the tunnel隧道黑漆漆的洞口◆the adult parasites have a simple mouth opening.寄生虫成虫长有一个简单的口孔。opening [countable] a job that is available for sb to do职位空缺；空职；空额◆there are several openings in the sales departments.销售部有几个职位空缺。note 辨析 vacancy or opening?these words have the same meaning and there is very little difference in their use. vacancy is more frequent, especially in british english. opening is slightly more informal and is used more in american english and in financial journalism.这两个词含义相同，用法上也没什么差别。vacancy 比较常用，尤用于英式英语； opening 稍欠正式，更多用于美式英语和财经新闻。opening [countable, usually singular] a ceremony to celebrate the start of a public event or the first time a new building, road, etc. is used开幕式；落成典礼◆tickets are now available for the opening of the olympic games.奥运会开幕式入场券现正发售。◆i've been asked to attend the official opening of the new hospital.我获邀出席新医院的落成典礼。 ➡ see also open → begin opening [countable, usually singular] (especially written) the first part or early stages of sth such as a play, book, film, game or other event（戏剧、书、电影或比赛等的）开始，开头部份◆the movie has an exciting opening.该影片的开头很刺激。◆the new zealanders quickly lost control after a promising opening.新西兰人队在取得一个很不错的开局后很快便对比赛失去了控制。 opp ending → end noun ➡ see also open → begin verb , opening → first det. adj. opening/ˈəʊpnɪŋ ||; ˈopənɪŋ/noun[c] 1. a space or hole that sb/sth can go through 孔；出入口；通道: ◇we were able to get through an opening in the hedge. 我们可以从树篱的豁口钻过去。 ☞picture at tent 见tent插图 2. the beginning or first part of sth 开始；开端: ◇the film is famous for its dramatic opening. 这部电影以精彩的开头闻名。 3. a ceremony to celebrate the first time a public building, road, etc is used 开幕或启用仪式；开幕典礼: ◇the opening of the new hospital 新医院的开幕仪式 4. a job which is available （职位）空缺: ◇we have an opening for a sales manager at the moment. 我们现在有个销售经理的空缺。 5. a good opportunity 好机会: ◇i'm sure she'll be a great journalist -- all she needs is an opening. 我确信她能成为一名了不起的记者─她需要的只是机会。 opening adj (only before a noun 只用于名词前) the opening chapter of a book 书的第一章◇the opening ceremony of the olympic games 奥林匹克运动会的开幕仪式 openingsee ⇨ available/not available 2 ⇨ beginning 3,6 ⇨ hole 1 ⇨ job 6 ⇨ space 5☞ opening¹☞ opening² |
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