| 单词 | growth |
| 释义 | growth noun¹ 1increase in sth增加adjective | verb + growth | growth + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤considerable, exponential, significant, strong相当大的增长；越来越快的增长；显著的增加；强劲的增长◆the exponential growth in world population世界人口不断加速的增长➤high高速增长◆the country is experiencing a period of high growth.这个国家正处于高速增长期。➤real实际增长◆real gdp growth国内生产总值的实际增长➤dramatic, enormous, impressive, phenomenal, spectacular, tremendous急剧增长；巨大的增长；引人注目的增长；惊人的增长▸➤explosive, fast, rapid激增；急剧增长；迅速的增长◆the explosive growth of personal computers in the 1990s20 世纪 90 年代个人电脑数量的激增➤modest, slow, sluggish适度的／缓慢的／迟滞的增长➤steady, sustainable稳定的／持续的增长◆the factory has achieved a steady growth in output.工厂的产量有了稳定的提高。➤low低速增长◆a vicious circle of low growth and low productivity低增长、低生产率的恶性循环➤long-term长期的增长➤future未来的增长▸➤economic, industrial经济／工业增长➤job, productivity, revenue, etc.就业、生产率、收入等增长▸➤population人口增长verb + growth➤achieve, experience取得／经历增长▸➤maintain, sustain维持／持续增长▸➤accelerate, boost, encourage, foster, fuel, promote, spur, stimulate提高增长速度；推动增长；鼓励增长；促进发展；刺激增长▸➤control, limit控制／限制增长◆new measures to control the growth of traffic on the roads控制道路车辆增加的新举措➤slow减缓增长growth + noun➤rate增长率◆the economy enjoyed the highest growth rate in asia.该经济体增长率雄冠亚洲。➤potential, prospects增长潜力；发展前景➤pattern增长模式▸➤area, industry, market增长领域；有增长的行业；有增长的市场◆communications technology has proved to be a growth area.信息技术领域已证明为高增长领域。➤curve增长曲线preposition➤growth in在⋯方面的增长◆there was a rapid growth in the numbers of private cars.私人汽车的数量增长很快。phrases➤a rate of growth增长率 ➡ topic at business growth noun² 2growing生长adjective | verb + growth | growth + noun adjective➤healthy, normal健康的／正常的成长◆a good diet is vital for healthy growth.适当的饮食对健康成长非常重要。➤abnormal异常生长➤vigorous朝气蓬勃的成长▸➤excessive过分的生长◆the excessive growth of algae in rivers河流中藻类的过度生长➤new新的生长➤bacterial, cell, hair, muscle, plant, tumour/tumor, etc.细菌、细胞、头发、肌肉、植物、肿瘤等的生长▸➤intellectual, personal, spiritual智力的发展；个人的成长；心灵的成长verb + growth➤encourage, stimulate促进／刺激生长◆give the plants a good pruning to encourage growth.适当剪枝以促进植物的生长。➤inhibit, retard, stunt, suppress抑制／阻止／阻碍／压制生长◆lack of food had stunted his growth.食物的匮乏影响了他的发育。➤affect影响生长growth + noun➤hormone生长激素➤defect生长缺陷➤spurt生长突增➤chart生长图表growth noun³ 3abnormal lump in the body身体的异常肿块adjective | verb + growth | preposition adjective➤cancerous, malignant恶性肿瘤▸➤benign良性肿瘤verb + growth➤have长有肿瘤preposition➤growth on在⋯上的肿瘤◆he had a cancerous growth on his lung.他的肺上长了个恶性肿瘤。growth /grəʊθ; name groʊθ/ noun [uncountable] 1.an increase in the size, amount or degree of sth 增加；增长；增强◆sales showed 0.3 per cent growth in the first quarter. 销售量显示第一季度增长了 0.3%。◆rapid growth in consumer spending 消费者支出的迅速增长◆online travel is the company's biggest growth area (= a part of the business where sales are growing fast). 网上旅游是公司增长最快的领域。◆internet companies are on a steep growth curve. 互联网公司正处于一条陡峭的增长曲线上。⨁ fast / rapid / slow / steady / strong growth快速／高速／缓慢／稳定／强劲的增长 ⨁ earnings / profit / revenue / sales growth赢利／利润／收入／销售增长 ⨁ growth companies / industries / markets / stocks成长型公司／行业／市场／股票 (economics 经济学) an increase in economic activity 经济增长；经济发展◆a disappointing year of little growth in britain and america 英美经济没有多大发展的令人沮丧的一年。◆the impact of weak economic growth and falling tax revenues 经济增长疲软和税收减少的影响◆an annual growth rate of 10% 10% 的年增长率◆growth forecasts were cut for japan and europe. 对日本和欧洲的经济增长预测降低了。⨁ fast / high / rapid / steady / strong / sustainable growth快速／高速／迅速／稳定／强劲／可持续的经济增长 ⨁ low / slow / sluggish / weak growth低／缓慢／迟缓／疲软的经济增长 capital growth ◇ high-growth ☞ growth☞ types of stocksgrowth [uncountable, singular] an increase in the size, amount or degree of sth增加；增长；增强◆the report links population growth with rural poverty.该报告把人口增长与农村的贫困联系起来。◆the growth in average earnings has remained constant.平均收入保持了连续增长。◆recent years have seen a huge growth of interest in alternative medicine.近年来人们对替代疗法的兴趣愈加浓厚了。 ➡ see also grow → rise verb growth/grəʊθ ||; groθ/noun1. [u] the process of growing and developing 成长；发展: ◇a good diet is very important for children's growth. 良好的饮食习惯对儿童的成长非常重要。◇a growth industry (= one that is growing) 发展中的工业 2. [u] [sing] an increase (in sth) 增长；增加: ◇population growth 人口增长 3. [c] a lump caused by a disease that grows in a person's or an animal's body （身体内的）肿瘤: ◇a cancerous growth 癌肿瘤 4. [u] something that has grown 生长物；长成物: ◇several days' growth of beard 几天没刮的胡子 growthsee ⇨ increase 10 growth /groθ; ɡrəʊθ/n 1. [singular 单数，u] when something develops in size or amount 生长，发育，成长; 增长; 增多:◇vitamins are necessary for healthy growth. 维他命对于健康成长是必要的。◇rapid population growth 人口的迅速增长 2. [singular 单数，u] when something becomes more important or more people do it, like it etc 发展; 增强:◇a growth of interest in african music 对非洲音乐的兴趣增加◇+ of the growth of fascism 法西斯主义的发展 3. [u] the development of someone's character ［某人性格的］发展，品格发展:◇the job will provide opportunities for personal growth. 这项工作可以为个人发展提供机会。 4. [c] something that grows in your body or on your skin, caused by a disease ［人体或皮肤上因病变而产生的］生长物; 肿块 |
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