| 单词 | revenue |
| 释义 | revenue nounadjective | verb + revenue | revenue + verb | revenue + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤annual, yearly年收入▸➤expected, potential, projected预期的／潜在的／预计的收入◆the company's expected annual revenue公司预期的年收入➤general, overall, total, worldwide总收入；全球收入➤local (especially name) 地方收入➤gross, net总营收；净收入▸➤additional, extra额外收入➤increased增加的收入▸➤substantial相当可观的收入▸➤lost失去的收入◆tax fraud costs the country millions in lost revenue.税务欺诈使这个国家损失数百万的收入。➤federal, government, public, state, tax联邦／政府／公共／国家／税收收入◆the main sources of public revenue公共收入的主要来源➤advertising, export, oil, sales, tourism, tourist广告／出口／石油／销售／旅游业／旅游收入verb + revenue➤depend on, need, rely on依靠收入；需要收入◆these companies rely on advertising revenue for their funds.这些公司以广告收入作资金。➤earn, get, raise赚得收入；获得收入▸➤collect征收岁入◆the central government collects the tax revenue.由中央政府收税。➤spend, use使用收入▸➤bring in, generate, produce, yield带来收入；产生收益◆the project will not generate any revenue until 2018.这项计划要到 2018 年才会有所收益。➤boost, increase提高／增加收入➤maximize使收入最大化▸➤reduce降低收入▸➤lose失去收入revenue + verb➤be derived from sth, come from sth收入来源于⋯◆their government's revenues come mainly from direct taxes.他们的政府收入主要来自直接税收。➤go up, grow, increase, rise收入增长；收入提高▸➤drop, fall, go down收入下降；收入降低revenue + noun➤stream收入来源◆licensing the technology has created a new revenue stream for the company.授权该项技术为该公司创造了一项新的收入来源。➤share收入分成preposition➤revenue from来自⋯的收入◆revenues from the sale of oil石油销售的收入phrases➤loss of revenue收入流失▸➤a source of revenue收入来源◆tourism is the island's main source of revenue.旅游业是该岛的主要收入来源。 ➡ topic at business revenue /revənjuː; name -nuː/ noun [uncountable] 1. [uncountable] (also revenues [plural]) the money that is received by a business usually from selling goods or services 收入；收益◆revenue from local advertisers fell by 6%. 来自当地广告商的收入下降了 6%。◆the company has annual revenues of around £3 billion. 这家公司的年收入大约为 30 亿英镑。◆they reported a three per cent increase in advertising revenue for the first half of the year. 他们报告今年上半年的广告收入增加百分之三。◆new products account for 40% of our total revenue. 新产品占我们总收入的 40%。 ➡ see note at income ⨁ annual / full-year / quarterly revenue年度／全年／季度收入 ⨁ expected / potential / projected revenue预期的／潜在的／预计的收入 ⨁ to bring in / generate / produce / yield revenue带来／创造／取得／产生收入 ⨁ to boost / grow / increase revenue提高／提升／增加收入 ⨁ to post / project / report revenues公布／预测／报告收入 2. [uncountable] (also revenues [plural]) the money that is received by the state from taxes （国家的）岁入；税收◆poor economic growth will also hurt tax revenue. 经济增长放慢也将减少税收收入。◆the law bans foreign governments from using the courts to collect lost revenues. 该项法律禁止外国政府利用法院收取亏空的税收。 ➡ income ⨁ government / public / tax revenue政府／公共／税收收入 ⨁ to collect / get / lose / raise revenue收取／得到／损失／提高收入 the revenue [singular] = inland revenue average revenue ◇ inland revenue ◇ marginal revenue ◇ sales revenue ☞ revenue☞ income/earnings/revenue☞ income/earnings/revenue revenue noun ➡ see also the entry for income另见 income 条revenue ♦︎ income ♦︎ turnover ♦︎ proceeds ♦︎ receipts ♦︎ takings ♦︎ takethese are all words for money that is received from taxes or from selling goods or services.这些词均表示税收或销售等方面的收入、收益、进账。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆the revenue / income / turnover / proceeds / receipts / takings / take from sth◆the gross / net / total revenue / income / turnover / proceeds / receipts / takings / take◆the expected / annual revenue / income / turnover / proceeds / receipts◆the potential / overall revenue / income / turnover◆a large / substantial / low / small revenue / income / turnover◆to increase / boost / reduce (your) revenue / your income / turnover◆to spend / use your revenue / your income / the proceeds◆to bring in / generate / produce revenue / an income◆revenue / income / turnover / receipts is / are up / down■ revenue /revənjuː; name revənuː/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the money that a government receives from taxes or that a company or country receives from its business or investments财政收入；税收收入；收益◆the government is currently facing a shortfall in tax revenue.政府目前正面临税收短缺。◆advertising revenue finances the commercial television channels.广告收入给商业电视频道提供资金。◆ (business商业) the company's annual revenues rose by 30% last year.公司的年收入增加了 30%。■ income [countable, uncountable] the money that a company or country receives from its business or investments（公司或国家的）收入，收益，所得◆the company has an income of around $10 million a year.该公司年收入约 1 000 万元。◆tourism is the island's main source of income.旅游业是这个岛的主要收入来源。note 辨析 revenue or income?if you are talking about tax, use revenue. otherwise, you can use either word, but revenue is more formal. income is also used to talk about money that a person earns.指税收收入用 revenue，其他情况下两个词可通用，但 revenue 更正式。income 亦指个人收入。 ➡ see also the entry for income另见 income 条■ turnover /tɜːnəʊvə(r); name tɜːrnoʊvər/ [countable, usually singular, uncountable] (business商业) the money that a company receives for all the goods or services that it sells during a particular period of time（一定时期内的）营业额，成交量◆the firm has an annual turnover of $75 million.这家公司的年营业额为 7 500 万元。◆a 10% rise in turnover would increase company profits by $3.3 million.营业额上升 10% 将使公司利润增加 330 万元。■ proceeds /prəʊsiːdz; name proʊsiːdz/ [plural] the money that a person or company receives from selling goods or services, especially the amount available to be spent after paying the costs involved（个人或公司销售商品或提供服务的）收入，收益，进款（尤指扣除成本后的可用部份）◆she sold her car and bought a piano with the proceeds.她卖掉了汽车，然后用这笔收入买了一架钢琴。◆the proceeds of the concert will go to charity.这次音乐会的收益将捐给慈善机构。 ➡ see also the entry for profit另见 profit 条■ receipts /rɪsiːts/ [plural] (business商业) the money that a company, bank or government receives during a particular period of time（一定时期内公司、银行或政府）收到的款项，收入◆the accounts department is predicting net receipts of £750 000 for the summer season.会计部门预测夏季净收入为 75 万英镑。■ takings [plural] the money that a shop, restaurant, theatre, etc. receives from selling goods or tickets during a particular period of time（一定时期内商店、餐厅、剧院等的）进账，营业收入；票房收入◆burglars forced open the safe containing the weekend takings.盗贼撬开了放有周末收入的保险柜。note 辨析 receipts or takings? receipts is a more formal word and is often used for talking about bigger businesses, over a longer period of time. both words are used for money made by a theatre or cinema, or by the film industry, especially in british english. in informal american english the word take is used. * receipts 较正式，常指大企业在较长一段时期内的收益。尤其在英式英语中，这两个词均可指剧院、电影院或电影业赚的钱。在非正式的美式英语中表达此义用 take◆ (especially bre) he estimated the film's box-office receipts / takings at £15 million.他估计这部电影的票房收入是 1 500 万英镑。◆ (name, rather informal) the movie's box-office take电影的票房收入■ take [countable, usually singular] (especially name, rather informal, business商业) an amount of money that sb receives, especially money earned by a business from one particular source or piece of business（尤指某项业务的）收入额，进项◆last year's take totaled $10.2 million.去年的总收入是 1 020 万元。revenue /revənjuː; name revənuː/ [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the money that a government receives from taxes or that a company or country receives from its business or investments财政收入；税收收入；收益◆the government is currently facing a shortfall in tax revenue.政府目前正面临税收短缺。◆advertising revenue finances the commercial television channels.广告收入给商业电视频道提供资金。◆ (business商业) the company's annual revenues rose by 30% last year.公司的年收入增加了 30%。revenue/ˈrevənju:; us -ənu: ||; ˈrɛvəˌnu/noun [u] [pl] money regularly received by a government, company, etc （政府、公司等的）收入: ◇revenue from income tax rose last year. 所得税的收入去年增加了。 rev·e·nue /`rɛvəˏnu; ˈrevɪnjuː/n [u] also 又作 revenues [plural 复数]money that is earned by a company or money that the government receives from tax ［公司的］收入; ［国家的］税收 |
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