| 单词 | shudder |
| 释义 | shudder nounadjective | verb + shudder | shudder + verb | preposition adjective➤little, slight, small, tiny轻微的战栗▸➤deep, great, violent剧烈的战栗；猛烈的颤抖▸➤involuntary不由自主的战栗verb + shudder➤give发抖◆she gave a little shudder when she touched his clammy hand.摸到他湿冷的手时，她微微一颤。➤feel感到战栗▸➤repress, suppress抑制住战栗◆he suppressed a shudder of disgust.他忍着没有因厌恶而颤抖。➤send使颤抖◆the sight of the body sent a shudder through him.看到那尸体，他浑身一阵战栗。shudder + verb➤go through sb/sth, pass through sb/sth, rack sb/sth, run through sb/sth战栗传遍⋯；⋯浑身颤抖◆a shudder of pain racked his body.他全身痛苦地颤抖着。preposition➤with a shudder一颤◆he remembered that awful moment with a shudder.想起那可怕的时刻，他一阵战栗。➤shudder of⋯的颤抖◆a shudder of relief解脱的颤抖shudder verbadverb | verb + shudder | preposition | phrases adverb➤convulsively, uncontrollably, violently痉挛性地／控制不住地／剧烈地颤抖▸➤slightly轻微战栗▸➤involuntarily不由自主地战栗◆she shuddered involuntarily as he approached her.他向她走来时，她不由自主地颤抖起来。➤inwardly内心发抖➤visibly明显发抖verb + shudder➤make sb令某人颤抖◆the sight of the dead body made them shudder.一看到死尸，他们就战栗起来。preposition➤at因⋯颤抖◆she shuddered at the memory of school exams.想起学校的考试，她就一阵哆嗦。➤in因⋯颤抖◆joe shuddered in disgust.乔厌恶得直发抖。➤through颤抖着传遍⋯◆a deep sigh shuddered through her body.她哆哆嗦嗦地深深叹了一口气。➤with由于⋯颤抖◆his whole body shuddered with fury.他气得浑身发抖。phrases➤shudder at the thought (of sth)一想到（⋯）就战栗◆i shuddered at the thought of going back to school.一想到要回学校上学我就哆嗦。shudder [intransitive](especially of a vehicle or machine) to shake very hard（尤指车辆或机器）强烈震动，剧烈抖动◆the boat's engines shuddered, and it began to leave the shore.发动机剧烈震动了一下，那条船便离岸而去。◆the bus shuddered to a halt.公共汽车剧烈抖动着停了下来。▸ shudder noun [countable, usually singular] ◆the elevator rose with a shudder.电梯猛震一下，升了上去。shudder [intransitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to shake suddenly because you are frightened or cold, or because of a strong emotion（因害怕、寒冷或激动）发抖，打颤，战栗◆alone in the car, she shuddered with fear.她一个人待在汽车里，害怕得直哆嗦。◆i shudder to think what might have happened.想到可能已经发生的事，我不寒而栗。 ➡ see also shudder → shiver noun note 辨析 tremble or shudder? tremble describes a repeated shaking movement; shudder is usually only a single shake. * tremble 指不停地颤抖，shudder 通常指颤抖一下◆he trembled (= he was shaking).他不停地颤抖。◆he shuddered (= he shook once).他颤抖了一下。shudder [countable, usually singular] a sudden shaking movement that you make because you are cold, frightened or disgusted（因寒冷、恐慌或反感所致的）发抖，打颤，战栗◆a shudder of fear害怕的颤抖◆she gave an involuntary shudder.她不由自主地抖了一下。 ➡ see also shudder → shake 3 shuddernoun [countable, usually singular] ◆the elevator rose with a shudder.电梯猛震一下，升了上去。shuddernoun [countable, usually singular] ◆the elevator rose with a shudder.电梯猛震一下，升了上去。shudder/ˈʃʌdə(r) ||; ˈʃʌdɚ/verb [i] to suddenly shake hard, especially because of an unpleasant feeling or thought 战栗，发抖（尤指因感受或想到不快之事）: ◇just to think about the accident makes me shudder. 一想到那次意外就令我不寒而栗。◇the engine shuddered violently and then stopped. 引擎一阵猛烈颤动，然后停了下来。 shudder noun [c] shuddersee ⇨ shake 1,2 shud·der /`ʃʌdə; ˈʃʌdə/v [i] 1. to shake because you are frightened or cold, or because you think something is very unpleasant ［害怕寒冷或觉得某事让人难受时］发抖，颤抖，战栗:◇gwen shuddered as she described the man who had attacked her. 格温战栗着描述那个袭击她的男子。 2. if a vehicle or machine shudders, it shakes suddenly ［车辆、机器等］突然震动，颤动 shuddern [c] |
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