| 单词 | voice |
| 释义 | voice noun¹ 1sounds you make when speaking or singing声音adjective | verb + voice | voice + verb | voice + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤beautiful, fine, good, lovely, pleasant, sweet动听的嗓音；优美的嗓音；甜美的嗓音◆she has a beautiful singing voice.她有一副甜美的歌喉。➤big, booming, loud, ringing, sonorous, stentorian (formal) , strong大嗓门；低沉雄浑的嗓音；响亮的嗓音；清脆的嗓音；浑厚的嗓音；洪亮的嗓音；铿锵有力的嗓音▸➤light, little, small, thin, tiny, weak轻声；细细的说话声；微弱的说话声▸➤low, soft低声；柔声➤faint, inaudible, quiet微弱的声音；听不见的声音；轻声➤audible听得见的声音▸➤deep, gravelly, gruff, hoarse, husky, rough低沉的说话声；沙哑的嗓音；嘶哑的嗓音；刺耳的声音▸➤falsetto, high, high-pitched, shrill, squeaky假声；尖嗓子；尖厉的嗓音▸➤clear清晰的嗓音▸➤muffled, muted沉闷的／微弱的说话声▸➤harsh, penetrating, scratchy, sharp难听的嗓音；尖锐刺耳的嗓音▸➤nasal鼻音浓重的说话声▸➤cracked, rasping, raspy, slurred粗嘎的嗓音；刺耳的嗓音；含糊不清的嗓音◆i could tell from his slurred voice that he'd been drinking.他说话嘟囔不清，我听得出他喝酒了。➤mellifluous, rich, silky, smooth, velvet, velvety甜美的声音；浑厚的声音；轻盈悦耳的声音；圆润的嗓音；柔和的嗓音▸➤sing-song音调高低起伏的说话声▸➤gentle, soothing温和的／亲切的声音▸➤cheerful, cheery欢快的声音▸➤friendly, warm友好的／温暖的声音▸➤emotionless, matter-of-fact, unemotional不动感情的声音➤flat, monotone平淡的／单调的声音▸➤calm, cool平静的／冷静的声音▸➤firm, steady坚决的／坚定的语气➤shaky颤抖的声音▸➤urgent急迫的说话声▸➤authoritative, commanding权威的／威严的声音▸➤distinctive, unmistakable独特的／明确无误的声音➤familiar熟悉的声音▸➤raised提高了的嗓门▸➤hushed压低了的嗓门➤cold, icy冷淡的／冷冰冰的声音▸➤angry, annoyed生气的／恼火的声音▸➤strained, tired焦虑的／疲惫的声音▸➤plaintive, sad哀怨的／悲伤的声音➤serious, stern严肃的／严厉的声音▸➤funny, silly滑稽的／傻气的声音➤baby稚嫩的声音➤annoying恼人的声音➤whiny嘀咕声➤mocking, sarcastic, teasing嘲弄的／挖苦的／嘲笑的声音➤excited激动的声音➤concerned, worried关切的／忧虑的声音➤distant远处传来的声音▸➤disembodied不见其人的说话声▸➤inner内心的声音◆an inner voice told him that what he had done was wrong.心里的声音告诉他，他做错了。➤singing, speaking歌声；说话声▸➤alto, baritone, bass, contralto, soprano, tenor, treble中音；男中音；男低音；女低音；女高音；男高音；高音➤female, male女声；男声➤feminine, masculine阴柔的／阳刚的声音verb + voice➤hear听到说话声◆i could hear voices in the next room.我能听到隔壁房间的说话声。➤raise提高嗓门◆she's a teacher who never has to raise her voice to discipline the children.她是那种无需提高嗓门就能管束学生的老师。➤drop, lower放低声音；压低嗓门◆she dropped her voice to a whisper.她把声音降低至耳语的程度。◆please lower your voice!请小声点儿！➤project亮开嗓门◆try to project your voice so that the people at the back of the room can hear you.尽量放开嗓门，让坐在后排的人能听到。➤control控制声音▸➤lose失音◆she's lost her voice and won't be able to sing tonight.她嗓子哑了，今晚不能唱歌。➤strain喊坏嗓子▸➤find恢复说话能力◆he swallowed nervously as he tried to find his voice.他紧张地抽着气，竭力想说话。➤imitate, put on模仿／装出⋯的声音◆she put on a silly voice as she imitated her boss.她故意装出傻里傻气的声音模仿老板说话。➤disguise掩饰⋯的声音➤know, recognize了解／辨认出⋯的声音➤silence使某人沉默voice + verb➤go up, rise嗓门提高◆his voice rose in angry protest.他怒气冲冲地大声抗议。➤die away, drift away, drift off, drop, fade, tail off, trail away, trail off说话声渐渐消失；声音降低；声音渐渐消逝；声音逐渐减弱直至消失◆'so he won't come...' her voice trailed off in disappointment.“那他不会来了⋯”失望中她的声音渐渐低了下去。➤be filled with sth, be full of sth声音充满⋯◆her voice was filled with emotion.她的声音富有感情。➤be laced with sth, be tinged with sth声音中带有⋯／略带⋯➤sound angry, excited, sad, etc.声音听起来很气愤／激动／悲伤等▸➤deepen, harden, soften, thicken声音变得深沉／严厉／柔和／嘶哑不清◆his voice suddenly thickened with emotion.他突然激动得话都说不清了。➤echo声音回响◆her voice echoed through the silent house.她的声音在寂静的房间里回响。➤whisper低声耳语◆'be quiet!' a voice whispered in his ear.“别出声！”一个声音在他耳边悄悄地说。➤hiss, purr发嘘声；发呼噜声▸➤call, call out, cry, cry out高喊；大声叫喊◆'who is it?' a female voice called out.“谁？”一个女人的声音高喊道。➤scream, shout, yell尖叫；大喊；叫喊◆she was dimly aware of voices shouting.她隐约听到有人在喊叫。➤bellow, boom, boom out吼叫；声音低沉有力地说➤resonate, reverberate, ring声音回荡／回响／响彻➤come from sth声音来自⋯▸➤cut through sth, pierce sth声音穿透⋯◆his deep voice cut through the silence.他低沉的声音打破了静寂。➤break, catch, catch in your throat, crack嗓子变声；声音哽塞；说不出话来；嗓音变得沙哑◆his voice broke with emotion.他激动得说话都变调了。◆his voice broke (= became a man's voice) when he was 14.他 14 岁时嗓子变声了。➤ask声音发问➤answer, reply声音回答➤sing声音歌唱；发出嗡嗡声▸➤falter, quaver, quiver, shake, tremble, waver声音结巴；声音颤抖◆her voice shook with fear.她吓得声音发抖。➤drone, drone on声音唠唠叨叨◆the flat, unemotional voice droned on.那个没有起伏、没有感情的声音在不停地唠叨。➤be devoid of sth声音中缺乏⋯➤be drowned out by sth声音被⋯淹没➤carry声音传到⋯voice + noun➤coach, teacher声乐教练／教师➤lessons声乐课▸➤recognition语音识别◆the computer's voice recognition capability计算机的语音识别能力➤mail (usually voicemail) , mailbox, message, traffic语音邮件／信箱／信息／流量▸➤synthesizer语音合成器➤acting (= providing voices for animated film characters) （动画片的）配音➤actor (= who provides voices for animated film characters) （动画片的）配音演员➤command语音命令➤box (usually voicebox) 喉preposition➤in a/your voice以⋯声音◆'get out!' she shouted in a shrill voice.“出去！”她厉声叫道。◆there was fury in his voice as he answered her.他回答她时声音里含着怒气。phrases➤at the top of your voice以最大的声音◆i was shouting at the top of my voice but she couldn't hear me.我喊的声音已经是最大了，可她还是听不见。➤a babble of voices, a hum of voices, a murmur of voices乱哄哄的人声；嗡嗡声；低声细语◆they could hear a loud babble of voices coming from the crowded bar.他们能听到拥挤的酒吧里传出嘈杂的人声。➤in good voice (bre) 大声喧哗；唱得很好◆she was in good voice (= singing well) at the concert tonight.今晚的音乐会上她唱得很好。◆the home fans were in good voice (= making a loud noise) before the match. (bre) 比赛开始之前主场的球迷大声喧哗。➤keep your voice down压低嗓音◆please keep your voice down so as not to wake the children.请小声点儿，别吵醒孩子。➤keep your voice level, keep your voice steady保持声音平稳◆he managed to keep his voice steady despite his feelings of panic.尽管心里慌乱，可他仍然能保持声音平稳。➤voices in your head, voices inside your head脑海中的声音◆the main character was crazy, hearing voices in his head.主人公疯了，他听到自己脑子里有好几个声音在说话。➤tone of voice腔调◆'do you have to speak to me in that tone of voice?' she asked sadly.她伤心地问：“你非得用那种腔调跟我说话不可吗？”voice noun² 2expression of ideas/opinions看法；意见adjective | verb + voice | preposition | phrases adjective➤critical, dissenting批评意见；不同的看法◆dissenting voices at the newspaper are very rare.报纸上鲜有登载不同的意见。➤lone孤独的呼声◆a lone voice of dissent反对者孤独的呼声➤powerful强烈的呼声◆powerful voices in the senate are determined to bring down the president.参议院中强烈要求总统下台的呼声很坚决。➤distinctive与众不同的态度◆a writer with a highly distinctive voice一位见解极为独特的作家verb + voice➤find能够表达自己的意见；得到发言权◆refugees have been unable to find a voice in politics.难民一直没能享有政治发言权。➤add, lend帮腔；发言声援◆many senior politicians have lent their voices to the campaign.许多资深从政者发言声援这场运动。➤give表达呼声◆the magazine gave voice to hundreds of oppressed factory workers.这家杂志表达了数百名受压迫的工厂工人的呼声。➤listen to倾听呼声preposition➤voice of⋯的声音◆to listen to the voice of conscience聆听良心的声音phrases➤make your voice heard让人知道自己的意见◆a society in which individuals are able to make their voices heard一个人人都能够发表意见的社会➤speak with one voice意见一致◆the teachers speak with one voice when they demand an end to the cuts.教师一致要求停止削减开支。 voice nounvoice ♦︎ accent ♦︎ tone ♦︎ pronunciation ♦︎ speech ♦︎ intonationthese are all words for the way in which people say words or the sounds produced when they speak.这些词均表示嗓音、发音、读音、说话声。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to speak in a / an... voice / accent / tone◆to speak with a / an ... accent / intonation◆to have (a / an) excellent / good / poor accent / pronunciation / intonation◆(a) clear voice / pronunciation / speech◆(a / an) english / foreign accent / pronunciation / intonation◆a rising / falling tone / intonation■ voice [countable, uncountable] the sound or sounds produced through the mouth by a person speaking or singing嗓音；说话声；歌唱声◆i could hear voices in the next room.我能听见隔壁说话的声音。◆he recognized sarah's voice.他听出了萨拉的声音。◆to speak in a deep / soft / loud / husky voice低沉／轻柔／大声／沙哑地说◆to raise / lower your voice (= to speak louder / more quietly) 提高／压低嗓门◆keep your voice down (= speak quietly).说话轻一些。◆her voice shook with emotion.她激动得声音颤抖。◆'there you are,' said a voice behind me.“你来啦。”我身后有个声音说道。◆he was suffering from flu and had lost his voice (= could not speak).他患了流感，嗓子都哑了。◆she has a good singing voice.她有一副很好的歌喉。■ accent /æksent/ [countable, uncountable] a way of pronouncing the words of a language that can show which country, area or social class a person comes from口音；腔调；土音◆he's got a strong / broad scottish accent (= one that is very noticeable).他说话带有浓重的苏格兰口音。◆she puts on a posh accent when she answers the phone.她接电话时装出一副上等人的腔调。◆his french is excellent, without a trace of accent (= without a trace of a foreign accent).他的法语说得很棒，丝毫没有外国口音。■ tone [countable] the quality of sb's voice, especially expressing a particular emotion（尤指表达某种感情的）语气，口气，腔调，口吻◆his tone was faintly mocking.他的口吻略带一丝嘲弄。◆she answered him in a brisk, businesslike tone.她以一副公务口吻干脆俐落地回答了他的问话。◆don't speak to me in that tone of voice (= in that unpleasant or critical way).别用那种语气跟我说话。◆don't you take that tone with me.别这样拿腔拿调地跟我说话。■ pronunciation [uncountable, countable] the way in which a language or a particular word or sound is pronounced; the way in which a particular person pronounces the words of a language（语言或词语的）发音，读音；（某人的）发音◆a guide to english pronunciation英语发音指南◆there is more than one pronunciation of 'garage'.garage 的读音不止一种。◆she doesn't like having her pronunciation corrected.她不喜欢别人纠正她的发音。■ speech [uncountable] the way in which a particular person speaks, especially how clearly they speak说话方式（尤指说话的清晰度）◆her speech was slurred－she was clearly drunk.她说话含混不清，显然是喝醉了。◆clear speech with crisp consonant sounds is very important.说话清楚，辅音干脆是很重要的。■ intonation [uncountable, countable] (phonetics语音学) the rise and fall of the voice in speaking, especially as this affects the meaning of what is being said语调◆she's studying intonation patterns in children's speech.她在研究儿童说话时的语调类型。◆in english, some questions have a rising intonation.英语中有些疑问句使用升调。voice [transitive] (rather formal) to tell people your feelings or opinions about sth表示，表达，吐露（感情或意见）◆a number of parents have voiced concern about their children's safety.一些家长对子女的安全表示担心。voice [countable, uncountable] the sound or sounds produced through the mouth by a person speaking or singing嗓音；说话声；歌唱声◆i could hear voices in the next room.我能听见隔壁说话的声音。◆he recognized sarah's voice.他听出了萨拉的声音。◆to speak in a deep / soft / loud / husky voice低沉／轻柔／大声／沙哑地说◆to raise / lower your voice (= to speak louder / more quietly) 提高／压低嗓门◆keep your voice down (= speak quietly).说话轻一些。◆her voice shook with emotion.她激动得声音颤抖。◆'there you are,' said a voice behind me.“你来啦。”我身后有个声音说道。◆he was suffering from flu and had lost his voice (= could not speak).他患了流感，嗓子都哑了。◆she has a good singing voice.她有一副很好的歌喉。voice¹/vɔɪs ||; vɔɪs/noun1. [c] the sounds that you make when you speak or sing; the ability to make these sounds 嗓音；说话声；歌喉；发声能力: ◇he had a bad cold and lost his voice(= could not speak for a period of time). 他得重感冒，失了声。◇to speak in a loud/soft/low/hoarse voice 高声╱柔声╱低声╱粗声说话◇to lower/raise your voice (= speak more quietly/loudly) 压低╱提高嗓门◇shh! keep your voice down ! 嘘！小声点！◇alan is 13 and his voice is breaking (= becoming deep and low like a man's). 艾伦今年13岁，正在变声。 2. -voiced (used to form compound adjectives 用于构成复合形容词) having a voice of the type mentioned 嗓音…的: ◇husky-voiced 嗓音沙哑的 3. [sing] a voice (in sth) (the right to express) your ideas or opinions 观点；意见；发言权: ◇the workers want more of a voice in the running of the company. 工人们要求在公司的经营方面多一些发言权。 4. [c] a particular feeling, attitude or opinion that you have or express （怀有或表达的）感受、态度或意见: ◇you should listen to the voice of reason and apologize. 你应该听听理性的声音，然后道歉。 5. [sing] (grammar语法) the form of a verb that shows if a sentence is active or passive （动词的）语态（可分为主动语态和被动语态）: ◇‘keats wrote this poem’ is in the active voice. keats wrote this poem这一句用的是主动语态。◇‘this poem was written by keats’ is in the passive voice. this poem was written by keats这一句用的是被动语态。 ☞for more information about the passive voice, look at the quick grammar reference section at the back of this dictionary. 有关被动语态的详细用法，参看本词典末“语法便览”部份。 at the top of your voice→top¹voice²/vɔɪs ||; vɔɪs/verb [t] to express your opinions or feelings 表达意见或感受: ◇to voice complaints/criticisms 表达不满；发表批评 voice1 the sounds someone makes when they speak2 a rough voice3 a high voice4 a low voicerelated wordssee alsosound,speak,talk,shout,scream,high,low (2),1. the sounds someone makes when they speak 说话的声音 voice /vɔɪs/ [countable noun] she has a very high, squeaky voice. 她的嗓音又高又尖。 i could hear dan's angry voice shouting ‘stupid idiot’. 我听见丹生气的声音在大叫“蠢材”。 there was a note of irritation in her voice. 她的声音里有股怒气。 she was startled to hear voices coming from upstairs. 她听见楼上传来说话声，吓了一跳。in a loud/high/deep etc voice ‘sorry i'm late’, she said, in a low voice. “对不起，我迟到了。”她低声说道。 tone /təʊn/ [countable/uncountable noun] the way someone speaks, especially when this shows the way they feel 语气，口气［尤流露出某人的感受］ he kept his tone formal. 他用正式的语气说话。tone of i often detect a tone of regret in her voice. 我常常觉察到她的声音里有遗憾的语气。in an friendly/angry/embarrassed etc tone ‘this is julia’, jo said, in a friendly tone. “这位是朱莉娅。”乔语气友好地说道。 she was speaking in a rather irritated tone. 她说话的语气有点不耐烦。in hushed tones quietly 压低声音地 mary ushered her into the church, speaking in hushed tones. 玛丽领她进了教堂，压低了声音说话。tone of voice she was almost hypnotised by his mellow tone of voice. 她几乎被他柔和悦耳的语调所陶醉。2. a rough voice 粗声粗气的说话声 rough /rʌf/ [adjective] not sounding soft or gentle, especially because the person speaking is angry or rude 粗声粗气的［尤因某人说话时生气或粗鲁］ ‘what are you doing in here?’ shouted the farmer in a rough voice. “你在这里干什么？”农夫粗声粗气地嚷道。rough with fran was shaking her urgently, his voice rough with concern. 弗兰急切地摇晃她，担心得声音都沙哑了。 roughly [adverb] ‘well, what are you waiting for? get a move on!’ said the guard roughly. “好了，还等什么？快走！”卫兵粗声粗气地说道。 throaty /ˈθrəʊti/ [adjective] deep and rough, as if the sounds are produced deep down in your throat 声音低沉的，嘶哑的 julie had a throaty voice that made her sound older than she was. 朱莉说话声音低沉，听上去比实际年龄大。 she always spoke with a throaty german accent. 她说话总带有沙哑的德国口音。 husky /ˈhʌski/ [adjective] slightly rough, as though you have a sore throat, but also attractive and deep 深沉沙哑的［但吸引人的］ stephen put his arms around her and his voice became a soft, husky whisper. 斯蒂芬抱住她，说话声变成了温柔低沉的耳语。 caron wheeler's rich, husky vocal is perfect for the song's mellow soulfulness. 卡伦·惠勒深厚沙哑的嗓音最适合表现这首歌的款款深情。 huskily [adverb] mel cleared his throat and chuckled huskily. 梅尔清了清嗓子，低声轻笑起来。 gruff /grʌf/ [adjective] deep and rough, especially when the speaker is feeling annoyed or being rude and does not want to talk much 粗哑的；低沉而生硬的［尤因不耐烦或粗鲁］ ‘if this happens again,’ said dad, in a gruff voice, ‘i shall be extremely angry!’ “要是再发生这种事，”爸爸粗暴地说道，“我会非常生气的！” he was an irritable old man, who seldom spoke except to say a gruff hello. 他是个爱发脾气的老人，除了生硬地打声招呼外很少说话。 gruffly [adverb] the doorman asked me gruffly for my identity card. 门卫语气生硬地问我要身份证。 hoarse /hɔːʳs/ [adjective] rough and not very clear, especially because your throat is sore as a result of illness or too much shouting, singing etc 嘶哑的，沙哑的［尤因生病或大叫大嚷、唱歌等太多以致喉咙疼痛］ you sound very hoarse. do you have a cold? 你的嗓音很嘶哑，感冒了吗？ his voice dropped to a hoarse whisper. 他的声音一下子变成了沙哑的低语。shout yourself hoarse british shout so much that you become hoarse 【英】喊到嗓子沙哑 he had shouted himself hoarse in his frenzied efforts to attract attention. 他发疯似地高声大叫想吸引别人注意，嗓子都喊哑了。 hoarsely [adverb] ‘sorry, i'm losing my voice,’ sam whispered hoarsely. “对不起，我失声了。”萨姆哑着嗓子低声说道。 hoarseness [uncountable noun] the hoarseness in brenda's voice made it very difficult to hear her over the phone. 布伦达嗓子哑了，所以电话里很难听清她说话。3. a high voice 高音 high /haɪ/ [adjective] i recognized juliet's high, excited voice on the phone immediately. 我马上就听出了电话里朱莉叶尖尖的、兴奋的嗓音。 high-pitched /ˌhaɪ ˈpɪtʃt◂/ [adjective] high and often unpleasant or annoying to listen to 尖厉的 her voice was clear but rather high-pitched. 她的声音清晰，但相当尖厉。 the commentary was punctuated by high-pitched giggles. 实况报道不时被尖厉的笑声打断。 piercing /ˈpɪəʳsɪŋ/ [adjective] very high and loud, and unpleasant or painful to listen to 刺耳的，尖厉的 her voice was nasal and piercing. 她的声音带有鼻音，而且刺耳。 he raised his hands and let out a piercing shriek. 他举起双手，发出一声刺耳的尖叫。 there came a piercing cry from the back of the cinema. 电影院后排传来刺耳的尖叫声。 shrill /ʃrɪl/ [adjective] very high and loud and unpleasant to listen to 刺耳的，尖声的 as sophie became angry her voice got shriller. 索菲生气时，声音便尖厉起来。 sylvie burst out in a shrill laugh before leaving the room. 西尔维尖声大笑起来，然后离开了房间。 squeaky /ˈskwiːki/ [adjective] a squeaky voice keeps changing between being too high and being normal, especially because there is something wrong with your throat 短促尖声的［尤因喉咙不适］ he's had a throat infection for over a week and his voice has gone squeaky. 他喉咙感染有一周了，嗓音变得很尖细。 a band with a squeaky vocal style 歌声风格尖厉的乐队4. a low voice 低音 low /ləʊ/ [adjective] martin's voice was low, with a note of sadness in it. 马丁说话声音低低的，带有一丝悲伤。 gripping his stomach, he let out a low moan. 他紧捂着胃部，发出低沉的呻吟。 deep /diːp/ [adjective] if a man's voice is deep, it is very low, especially in an attractive way. if a woman's voice is deep, it is very low, like a man's voice 低沉的 he has a deep, reassuring voice, 他说话声音低沉，让人宽慰。 i tried to make my voice sound deeper when i answered the phone. 我接电话的时候尽量让自己的嗓音低沉些。 rich /rɪtʃ/ [adjective] a rich voice is low, strong, and pleasant to listen to 低沉浑厚的 the lead actor's rich voice claimed the attention of the audience. 主角浑厚的嗓音吸引了观众的注意。 he sang in a deep, rich baritone. 他用低沉浑厚的男中音演唱。 resonant /ˈrezənənt/ [adjective] a resonant voice is deep, loud, and clear 响亮的 billy's voice had a deep, resonant tone that was a pleasure to hear. 比利的嗓音深沉响亮，十分悦耳。 ‘listen,’ toranaga interrupted in his resonant, commanding voice. “听着。”寅寿以响亮威严的声音打断讲话。☞ voice¹☞ voice² |
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