| 单词 | deep |
| 释义 | deep adjective¹ 1a long way from top to bottom/front to back（距离）深verbs | adverb verbs➤be, look深；看上去深◆the water looks very deep there.那儿的水看上去很深。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常深deep adjective² 2low in tone（音调）低沉verbs | adverb verbs➤be, sound声音低；听起来低沉◆her voice sounded very deep on the telephone.她的声音在电话中听起来很低沉。➤become变得低沉adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极度／相当／非常低沉deep adjective³ 3strongly felt（感觉）强烈verbs | adverb verbs➤be, go, run感觉强烈◆this suspicion runs very deep among some government members.这种猜疑在一些政府成员中很强烈。➤become变得强烈adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／颇为／非常强烈 deep /diːp/ adjective (deeper, deepest) extreme or serious 极度的；严重的◆the market is in a deeper recession than expected. 市场陷入比预期更为严重的衰退之中。◆we are having to make deep cuts in our operating costs. 我们不得不大幅度削减经营成本。◆the weak economy forced retailers to offer deep discounts (= big reductions in price). 经济疲软迫使零售商大幅度打折。 ●deep pocketsif sb/sth has deep pockets they have a lot of money available to spend on sth 财大气粗的；财力雄厚的◆corporate buyers with deep pockets 有雄厚财力的企业买家●jump/be thrown in at the deep end (informal) to start or be made to start a new and difficult activity that you are not prepared for （使）陷入未曾预料到的艰难处境◆she was just thrown in at the deep end on her first day and had to deal with a difficult client. 她第一天工作就遇到了未曾料到的困难，不得不应付一位难缠的客户。 deep /diːp/ adverb (deeper, deepest) to an extreme or serious degree 极度地；严重地◆the company is being dragged deeper and deeper into debt. 这公司正陷入越来越严重的债务之中。☞ deep☞ deepdeep adjective 1➤deep sympathy深切的同情➤a deep voice/sound低沉的嗓音／声响deep ♦︎ sincere ♦︎ real ♦︎ genuine ♦︎ heartfelt ♦︎ from the heart ♦︎ wholeheartedthese words all describe an emotion or belief that you feel or believe strongly.这些词均形容情感或信念强烈的、由衷的、深切的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆sincere / genuine about sth◆deep / sincere / real / genuine / heartfelt sympathy / concern◆deep / sincere / real / genuine affection / respect / regret◆a deep / real / genuine sense of sth◆sincere / heartfelt thanks / apologies◆a sincere / genuine attempt (to do sth)◆a sincere / genuine person◆very deep / real / sincere / genuine◆really / completely sincere / genuine■ deep (of feelings or beliefs) strongly felt; showing what you really think or feel（感情或信念）强烈的，深切的；由衷的◆he expressed deep concern over the government's handling of the incident.他对政府处理该事件的手法表达了深切的关注。◆i felt a deep sense of loss when i heard of her death.听到她去世的消息我深感失落。▸ deeply adverb◆they were deeply disturbed by the accident.这次事故使他们深感不安。■ sincere (of feelings, beliefs or intentions) showing what you really think or feel（感情、信念或意图）真诚的，诚挚的，诚恳的◆please accept our sincere apologies.请接受我们真诚的道歉。◆i would like to express my sincere gratitude for your care and concern during this past week.我要为过去一周你对我的关心和照料表示诚挚的谢意。opp insincere → false ➡ see also sincerity → truth ▸ sincerely adverb◆i sincerely believe that this is the right decision.我由衷地认为这个决定是正确的。■ real (of feelings or behaviour) strong and sincere（感情或行为）强烈真挚的◆i had no real interest in politics.我对政治不大感兴趣。◆he was making a real effort to be nice to her.他真心诚意地努力对她好。■ genuine (of people, their feelings or intentions) sincere and honest; that can be trusted（人、感情或意图）真诚的，诚实的；可信赖的◆she always showed genuine concern for others.她对别人总是真诚关心。◆he came across as a very genuine person.他给人的印象是非常诚实可信。 opp forced → artificial 2 ▸ genuinely adverb◆he seemed genuinely sorry for what had happened.他对所发生的事情好像真的很遗憾。note 辨析 sincere or genuine?in many cases you can use either word. however, sincere is more likely to be used by sb about their own feelings and intentions; genuine is more likely to be used to express a judgement on sb else's feelings and intentions.在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。但 sincere 多用于表述自己的感情或意图，genuine 多用于表述对他人感情或意图的判断◆she insisted that they were making a sincere attempt to resolve the problem.她坚持说他们正在认真尝试解决这个问题。◆he made a genuine attempt to improve conditions.他真心实意地努力改善环境。◆please accept our genuine apologies. ■ heartfelt /hɑːtfelt; name hɑːrtfelt/ [usually before noun] showing strong feelings that are sincere真切的；衷心的◆she made a heartfelt plea for her son to give himself up.她真切地恳求儿子去自首。◆christina breathed a heartfelt sigh of relief.克里斯蒂娜如释重负地舒了一口气。■ from the (bottom of your) heart -->idiomin a way that is sincere发自内心地；诚心诚意◆i beg you, from the bottom of my heart, to spare his life.我诚心诚意地恳求你饶他一命。◆it was clearly an offer that came from the heart.那显然是个由衷的提议。■ wholehearted /həʊlhɑːtɪd; name hoʊlhɑːrtəd/ (approving) complete and enthusiastic全心全意的；满腔热情的◆the plan was given wholehearted support.这项计划得到了全心全意的支持。▸ wholeheartedly adverb◆i wholeheartedly agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。deep adjective 2➤deep sympathy深切的同情➤a deep voice/sound低沉的嗓音／声响deep ♦︎ low ♦︎ rich ♦︎ bass ♦︎ sonorous ♦︎ full ♦︎ resoundingthese words all describe voices or sounds that are near the bottom of a musical scale and/or loud, and not high or soft.这些词均形容嗓音或声音低沉的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a deep / low / rich / bass / sonorous / full voice◆a deep / low / rich / bass / full / resounding sound◆a deep / low groan / roar / rumble◆a deep / resounding thud / thump / thwack■ deep (of a voice) like a man's, not high like a woman's; (of a sound) near the bottom of the musical scale（嗓音或声音）低沉的，深沉的◆i heard his deep warm voice filling the room.我听见他那低沉而暖人的声音散播在房间里。◆we heard a deep roar in the distance.我们听到远处一声低沉的轰鸣。 opp high → high 3 ■ low (of a sound) near the bottom of the musical scale; (of a voice) quiet and often deep, like a man's低沉的；低声的；轻声的◆the cello is lower than the violin.大提琴的声音比小提琴低沉。◆they were speaking in low voices.他们在低声说话。 opp high → high 3 note 辨析 deep or low?a low voice or sound is a quiet one, but you would not use low to describe a quiet, high voice. it is only when you are talking about musical notes that a low sound can be either loud or quiet. a deep voice or sound can be loud or quiet. musical notes that are deep are very low.用 low 形容嗓音或声音时，表示很轻柔，但不能用 low 形容轻柔的高音，只有修饰音符时 low sound 才有响亮轻柔之分。以 deep 修饰的嗓音或声音可以是响亮或轻柔的。deep 形容音符时是指音高很低。■ rich (approving) (of sounds, especially singing and music) strong and deep in a pleasant way（尤指歌声或音乐）浑厚的，低沉好听的◆her rich contralto voice filled the concert hall.她那浑厚的中音充满了整个音乐大厅。ⓘ a rich voice is usually a singing voice, not a speaking voice.用 rich 形容嗓音时通常指歌声而非说话声。■ bass /beɪs/ [only before noun] (music音乐) (of a voice, instrument or music) low in tone（嗓音、乐器或音乐）低音的，低声调的◆he was musically talented, with a fine bass voice.他有音乐天赋，歌声低沉优美。◆a bass drum低音鼓ⓘ bass is a more technical word for a voice than low or deep, used in singing.用 bass 来形容歌声，比用 low 或 deep 更专业。 opp treble → high 3 ■ sonorous /sɒnərəs; name sɑːnərəs, sənɔːrəs/ (formal, approving) (of a voice or sound) strong, deep and ringing, in a pleasant way（嗓音或声音）雄浑的，浑厚的◆her clear, sonorous voice is perfect for opera.她那清晰浑厚的嗓音很适合唱歌剧。▸ sonorously adverb■ full (approving) (of sounds, especially music) deep, strong and rich（尤指音乐声）圆浑的，圆润的，饱满的◆he draws a unique full sound from the instrument.他用乐器奏出一种独特的圆浑音调。■ resounding /rɪzaʊndɪŋ/ [only before noun] (written) (of a sound) very loud and continuing for a long time（声音）响亮悠扬的，回响的◆the boulder hit the ground with a resounding thud.那块巨石砰地一声砸在地面上。deep [usually before noun](of colours) strong and dark, especially in an attractive way（色彩）浓重的，深沉宜人的◆he had a pale face with deep blue eyes.他面容白晰，眼睛碧蓝。◆the colour is deeper when the grapes are dried.葡萄晒干后颜色会深一些。 opp pale → pale 2 deep(of feelings or beliefs) strongly felt; showing what you really think or feel（感情或信念）强烈的，深切的；由衷的◆he expressed deep concern over the government's handling of the incident.他对政府处理该事件的手法表达了深切的关注。◆i felt a deep sense of loss when i heard of her death.听到她去世的消息我深感失落。▸ deeply adverb◆they were deeply disturbed by the accident.这次事故使他们深感不安。deep(of a voice) like a man's, not high like a woman's; (of a sound) near the bottom of the musical scale（嗓音或声音）低沉的，深沉的◆i heard his deep warm voice filling the room.我听见他那低沉而暖人的声音散播在房间里。◆we heard a deep roar in the distance.我们听到远处一声低沉的轰鸣。 opp high → high 3 deepshowing a lot of knowledge or understanding; difficult to understand渊博的；深刻的；深奥的；难懂的◆none of the insights contained in the book were particularly deep.这本书中的见解都不特别深刻。◆ (humorous or ironic) this discussion is getting too deep for me.这种讨论越来越深奥，我都听不懂了。 ➡ see also depth → understanding ▸ deeply adverb◆i was young then and had never thought very deeply about anything.那时我还小，从来没有深思过什么事情。deep¹/di:p ||; dip/adj1. going a long way down from the surface 深的（由上至下）: ◇to dig a deep hole 掘一个深坑◇that's a deep cut. 伤口很深。◇a coat with deep pockets 有很深衣袋的大衣 ☞noun depth 名词为depth ☞picture at shallow 见shallow插图 2. going a long way from front to back 深的（由前至后）: ◇deep shelves 纵深很深的架子 3. measuring a particular amount from top to bottom or from front to back 深度为…的: ◇the water is only a metre deep at this end of the pool. 泳池这端的水只有一米深。◇shelves 40 centimetres deep 40厘米深的架子 4. (used about sounds) low （指声音）低沉的: ◇a deep voice 低沉的声音 5. (used about colours) dark; strong （指颜色）深的，浓的: ◇a deep red 深红色 6. (used about an emotion) strongly felt （指感情）强烈感到的: ◇he felt a very deep love for the child. 他深深地爱着这孩子。 7. (used about sleep) not easy to wake from （指睡眠）不易醒来的，熟的: ◇i was in a deep sleep and didn't hear the phone ringing for ages. 我睡得很熟，电话铃响了半天都没有听见。 8. dealing with difficult subjects or details; thorough 深入的；透彻的: ◇his books show a deep understanding of human nature. 他的著作流露出对人性深入的了解。 the deep noun [u]: ◇in the deep of the night (= in the middle of the night) 在深夜◇the deep (= a literary way of referring to the sea) 大海（文学用语） ➔deeply adv a deeply unhappy person 极不快乐的人◇to breathe deeply 深深地呼吸 deep in thought/conversation thinking very hard or giving sb/sth your full attention 沉思；专心交谈 take a deep breath to breathe in a lot of air, especially in preparation for doing something difficult 深深地吸一口气（尤指准备做难事时）: ◇he took a deep breath then walked on stage. 他深深地吸了口气，然后走上舞台。 deep²/di:p ||; dip/adv a long way down or inside sth 深深地: ◇he gazed deep into her eyes. 他直视着她的眼睛。◇he dug his hands deep into his pockets. 他把两手插到衣袋深处。 deep down in what you really think or feel 在内心深处；在心底；骨子里: ◇i tried to appear optimistic but deep down i knew there was no hope. 我尽量表现得乐观，但在心底里知道是没有希望的。 dig deep→dig¹☞ deep/not deep☞ deep¹☞ deep² |
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