| 单词 | stiff |
| 释义 | stiff adjective¹ 1difficult to bend/move不易弯曲；不易活动verbs | adverb | preposition | phrases verbs➤be, feel, lie, look, sit, stand僵硬；感觉僵硬；直挺挺地躺着；看上去僵硬；僵直地坐着；僵直地站着◆she lay stiff and still beside him.她直挺挺地躺在他身旁，一动不动。➤become, get, go变得僵硬◆my fingers had gone stiff with cold.我的手指已经冻僵了。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／颇为／非常僵硬▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／稍有些僵硬➤all完全僵硬preposition➤with因⋯僵硬◆the clothes were stiff with dust and grease.衣服给尘土和油脂弄得硬邦邦的。phrases➤(as) stiff as a board像木板一样僵直◆the captain stood as stiff as a board.船长站得笔直。stiff adjective² 2having sore muscles肌肉酸痛verbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be, feel酸痛；感觉酸痛◆he felt stiff all over.他感觉浑身酸痛。➤get变得酸痛◆you'll get stiff if you don't have a hot bath.如果不洗个热水澡的话，你会觉得肌肉酸痛。➤leave sb, make sb使某人肌肉酸痛◆all that digging made me really stiff.那一通挖掘让我浑身酸痛。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／颇为／非常酸痛▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／有几分酸痛▸➤all完全酸痛◆my arm's gone all stiff.我的胳膊又酸又痛。preposition➤from因⋯酸痛◆i was stiff from kneeling.我跪得浑身酸痛。stiff adjective³ 3strong/severe激烈；严厉verbs | adverb verbs➤be, seem严厉；好像严厉◆their punishment seemed rather stiff.他们的惩罚好像颇为严厉。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／颇为／非常严厉◆in the face of some very stiff competition面对一种非常激烈的竞争局面➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／有些严厉stiff adjective⁴ 4not friendly or relaxed不友好；生硬verbs | adverb verbs➤be, look, seem, sound生硬；看上去生硬；好像生硬；听起来生硬◆she was aware that her words sounded stiff.她知道自己的话听起来很生硬。adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／颇为／非常生硬◆his manner seemed rather stiff and impersonal.他的态度似乎颇为生硬冷淡。➤a little, slightly, etc.有点儿／有几分生硬 stiff /stɪf/ adjective (stiffer, stiffest) 1.more difficult or severe than usual 艰难的；激烈的◆we are facing stiff competition from cheap imports. 我们正面对来自廉价进口产品的激烈竞争。2. (informal) (about a price, etc.) high or too high （价格等）过高的◆there's a stiff $30 entrance fee to the exhibition. 展览会门票高达 30 元。3.firm and difficult to bend or move 坚硬的；不易弯曲的◆stiff cardboard 硬纸板 syn inflexible opp flexible stiff /stɪf/ verb [transitive] (name) (informal) stiff sb (on/for sth) to cheat sb or not pay them what you owe them or what they expect 不肯付钱；赖账◆he claimed they had stiffed him on his fee. 他声称他们不肯付钱给他。☞ stiff☞ stiffstiff (usually disapproving) not friendly or relaxed不友好的；生硬的◆the speech he made to welcome them was stiff and formal.他那番欢迎他们的话讲得生硬刻板。opp relaxed → informal stiffnot easy to fold or change in shape不易折叠（或变形）的；硬的；挺的◆a sheet of stiff black cardboard一张黑色硬纸板◆scrub away any residue with a stiff brush.用硬刷子把残留物擦洗掉。ⓘ people or parts of the body can be stiff if their muscles hurt when they move them, often because of cold. * stiff 可指人的全身或身体某一部位因寒冷等而僵硬，活动时肌肉会疼痛◆i felt stiff all over.我觉得浑身酸痛。◆i've got a stiff neck from sleeping in a draught.我睡觉时受了风，脖子发僵。◆my fingers had gone stiff with cold.我的手指已经冻僵了。 ➡ see also stiff → tight stiff (often disapproving) difficult to move不易活动的◆the windows were stiff and she couldn't get them open.窗户太紧，她打不开。ⓘ in this meaning stiff is used to talk about things that are supposed to open or bend, such as windows, doors, lids or sb's knees, legs, etc.表达此义时，stiff 用于修饰本应可以打开或弯曲的东西，如窗户、门、盖子或某人的膝盖、腿等。 ➡ see also stiff → solid stiff¹/stɪf ||; stɪf/adj1. (used about material, paper, etc) firm and difficult to bend or move （指物质、纸张等）坚硬的，不易弯曲或移动的: ◇my new shoes feel rather stiff. 我的新鞋子穿起来感到有点硬。◇the door handle is stiff and i can't turn it. 这门把很紧，我转不动。 2. (used about parts of the body) not easy to move （指身体某部位）僵硬的: ◇my arm feels really stiff after playing tennis yesterday. 昨天打过网球后，我的手臂感到很僵硬。 3. (used about a liquid) very thick; almost solid （指液体）浓的，稠的: ◇beat the egg whites until they are stiff. 将蛋白打到变稠为止。 4. more difficult or stronger than usual 艰难的；强劲的；激烈的: ◇the firm faces stiff competition from its rivals. 公司面临对手的激烈竞争。◇a stiff breeze/wind 紧吹的微风；烈风 5. (used about sb's behaviour) not relaxed or friendly; formal （指行为）拘谨的，板着脸的，一本正经的 6. (used about an alcoholic drink) strong （指酒）烈性的: ◇a stiff whisky 烈性威士忌酒 ➔stiffness noun [u] stiff²/stɪf ||; stɪf/adv (informal 非正式) extremely 极端: ◇to be bored/frozen/scared/worried stiff 无聊╱僵冻╱害怕╱担心得厉害 stiffsee ⇨ bend 5 ⇨ hard 1 ⇨ move/not move 10 ⇨ polite 3 ⇨ strict/not strict 5 • • •• ⇨ scared stiff/scared out of your wits/scared to death☞ stiff¹☞ stiff² |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。