| 单词 | medicine |
| 释义 | medicine noun¹ 1science of treating/preventing illness医学adjective | verb + medicine | phrases adjective➤modern现代医学◆advances in modern medicine现代医学的进步➤traditional传统医学◆qualified in traditional chinese medicine具备中医行医资格➤folk民间医学◆garlic was widely used in folk medicine.大蒜在民间疗法中被广泛应用。➤conventional, orthodox常规／正统医学▸➤alternative, complementary, holistic, homeopathic, naturopathic, etc.另类疗法、补充疗法、整体医疗、顺势疗法、自然疗法等▸➤preventative, preventive预防医学▸➤academic, clinical, forensic, scientific理论医学；临床医学；法医学；科学医学▸➤family, general家庭医学；一般内科◆she gave up general medicine to specialize in geriatrics.她放弃了内科学，专攻老年医学。➤geriatric, internal, obstetric, paediatric/pediatric, veterinary, etc.老年医学、内科学、产科学、儿科医学、兽医学等▸➤ayurvedic, chinese, oriental, western阿育吠陀医学；中医；东方医学；西医▸➤private, public-health, socialized (especially name) 私营／公共卫生／公费医疗◆she believed private medicine was a threat to the existence of the national health service.她认为私营医疗对国民保健制度构成了威胁。verb + medicine➤train in接受医学培训▸➤qualify in具备行医资格▸➤practise/practice行医◆people practising alternative medicine从事另类疗法的人phrases➤a branch of medicine医学的一个分支 ➡ note at subject (for more verbs and nouns) medicine noun² 2substance taken to treat an illness药物adjective | ... of medicine | verb + medicine | medicine + noun | preposition adjective➤powerful, strong强效药▸➤allergy, cough, etc.过敏药、咳嗽药等◆a bottle of cough medicine一瓶咳嗽药➤anti-inflammatory, antiviral, etc.消炎药、抗病毒药等▸➤botanical, herbal草药▸➤prescription处方药➤non-prescription, over-the-counter非处方药... of medicine➤dose一剂药verb + medicine➤take吃药➤swallow把药吞下▸➤prescribe (sb)（为某人）开药▸➤administer, give sb（给某人）用药➤dispense分发药物▸➤treat sb with用药物治疗某人medicine + noun➤cabinet, chest药柜；药箱➤bottle, dropper药瓶；药用滴管preposition➤medicine for治疗⋯的药◆medicine for a chest infection治疗胸部感染的药medicine [uncountable, countable] a substance, especially a liquid, that you drink or swallow in order to cure an illness药；（尤指）药水◆she gave me a dose of cough medicine.她给了我一剂咳嗽药。◆food and medicines are being airlifted to the flood-hit area.食物和药品被空运到水灾地区。 ➡ see also medicine → treatment medicine [uncountable] the study and treatment of diseases and injuries医学◆she went on to practise medicine after completing her studies.完成学业后，她开始行医。◆which branch of medicine are you going to train in?你要接受哪个医学分支的培训？◆he gave up general medicine to specialize in geriatric medicine.他放弃了普通内科，专攻老年医学。 ➡ see also medicine → drug 2 medicine/ˈmedsn; us ˈmedɪsn ||; ˈmɛdəsṇ/noun1. [u] the science of preventing and treating illness 医学；医术: ◇to study medicine 学医 2. [c,u] a substance, especially a liquid, that you take in order to cure an illness 药；药物；药水: ◇ take this medicinethree times a day. 这药一天服三次。◇cough medicine 止咳药 ☞picture at health 见health插图medicinesee ⇨ medical treatment 1 medi·cine /`mɛdəsṇ; ˈmedsən/n 1. [c,u] a substance for treating an illness, especially one that you drink 药; ［尤指］药水:◇remember to take your medicine. 记得吃药。◇medicines should be kept away from children. 药物应该放在孩子们拿不到的地方。 2. [u] the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries 医术; 医学:◇sarah plans to study medicine. 莎拉打算学医。 ☞ medicine |
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